Эскимосская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *ińi-(vka-)

MEANING: mirage

RMEAN: мираж

YUP: *inivka-

INUP: *inŋi-pka-, *inŋi-a-cuɣ-

NEWCOM: This stem is not derived from *ini- 'to hang up to dry' despite CED.

REFER: 133

PROTO: *in-[r]aʁ-

MEANING: to lie down, to go to bed

RMEAN: лежать, ложиться спать

YUP: *inaʁ-

INUP: *innaʁ-

NEWCOM: Confused with *iŋǝ- 'to lie' in CED.

REFER: 136

PROTO: *ińuɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: person, man

RMEAN: человек, мужчина

YUP: *juɣ

INUP: *inuɣ, *innuɣ-, *inuq-unt

REFER: 137

PROTO: *ińuɣu- (*-ci-)

MEANING: to be alive, life, young

RMEAN: живой, жизнь, молодой

YUP: *juɣu- (-ma-, -ci-)

INUP: *inuu- (-ci-, -cuɣ-)

NEWCOM: Cf. *ińuɣ 'person, man'.

REFER: 138

PROTO: *ińura-

MEANING: finger

RMEAN: палец

YUP: *jura-, *ǝnura-

INUP: *inuɣa-

REFER: 138

PROTO: *ińu-ra-ʁ-

MEANING: to murder

RMEAN: убивать (человека)

INUP: *inu-aʁ-

NEWCOM: Cf. also Naukan juráʁaquq 'to boast (of man)'. The stem formally looks like a derivative from *ińuɣ 'person, man'.

PROTO: *ińuГ-

MEANING: to jell, to form (chicken in egg), to get a boil

RMEAN: кристаллизоваться, оформиться о зародыше (в яйце), свариться

YUP: *jŭГ-

INUP: *inuɣ-

PROTO: *iŋǝ-

MEANING: to lie, to sit

RMEAN: лежать, сидеть

YUP: *iŋ-aʁ-

INUP: *iŋǝ-t-, *iktuʁa-, *iŋ-a-

NEWCOM: This stem is contaminated with *in-[r]aʁ- 'to lie down, to go to bed' in Yupik but actually has variants differing from that homonymous stem; the original relation is to *iŋ-lǝʁ 'bed, place for sleeping'.

PROTO: *iŋǝ-

MEANING: that not far, over sth., in front of sth.

RMEAN: тот, недалеко, рядом, за, перед чем-либо

YUP: *iŋǝ-

INUP: *iŋ-na (*ik-kura, *iɣ-ruma, *iŋ-ani, *iŋŋa), *iŋa-laɣ-

REFER: 461

PROTO: *iŋʁi-

MEANING: mountain

RMEAN: гора

YUP: *iŋʁi-

INUP: *iʁʁi (~ -nʁi-)

REFER: 137

PROTO: *iŋja-ʁ-

MEANING: to do ahead of another

RMEAN: сделать раньше

YUP: *iŋjaʁ-

INUP: *iŋia-ʁ-

REFER: 139

PROTO: *iŋɫǝva-

MEANING: evening, yesterday

RMEAN: вечер, вчера

YUP: *inɫǝva-ɫaɣ

INUP: *iɣluva-

PROTO: *iŋ-lǝʁ

MEANING: bed, sleeping platform

RMEAN: полог, нары для сна

YUP: *iŋlǝʁ

INUP: *iɣlǝʁ

NEWCOM: Cf. *iŋǝ- 'to lie'.

REFER: 137

PROTO: *iŋlu

MEANING: other of a pair

RMEAN: один из пары

YUP: *iŋlu

INUP: *iɣlu

REFER: 136

PROTO: *iŋu-(-la-)

MEANING: to stir, to mix

RMEAN: взбалтывать, мешать

YUP: *iŋula-

INUP: *iŋu-t- (-la-)

REFER: 139

PROTO: *ipǝɣ-, *ipɣǝ-i-(t-) neg.

MEANING: sharp (dull)

RMEAN: острый (тупой)

YUP: *ipǝ(ɣ)-, *ipɣǝ-i-(t-)

INUP: *ipǝɣ-, *ipki(i)t-

REFER: 140

PROTO: *ipi(ɣ)

MEANING: limb, flesh near the bone

RMEAN: конечность, мясо на кости

YUP: *ipi(ɣ)

INUP: *Ipi-nǝʁ

NEWCOM: This root is hardly related to *ipiHa- 'twenty' despite CED.

REFER: 140

PROTO: *ipiHa-

MEANING: twenty

RMEAN: двадцать

YUP: *ipIHa-

INUP: *ipia-

NEWCOM: This stem cannot be derived from *ipi(ɣ) 'limb, flesh near the bone' despite CED.

REFER: 140

PROTO: *ipŭ-ɣ-

MEANING: to lever up, to ladle, oar

RMEAN: поднять зацепив, черпать, весло

YUP: *ipuɣ-

INUP: *ip(u)-, *ip-unt

REFER: 141

PROTO: *iqaʁtǝ-

MEANING: skin (of human), outer layer (of skin, wood)

RMEAN: кожа, кожура

YUP: *iqaʁtǝ-

INUP: *iqaq-tǝ-

REFER: 142