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Эскимосская этимология : Новый запрос Всего 1774 записи 89 страниц
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Назад: 1 20 Вперед: 1 20 \data\esq\esqet
PROTO: *malǝʁu- (-*(r)i-)
MEANING: two, pair
RMEAN: два, пара
REFER: 187
PROTO: *mal[i]-
MEANING: wave
RMEAN: волна
PROTO: *mali-ɣ-
MEANING: to follow, to accompany
RMEAN: следовать, сопровождать
REFER: 186
PROTO: *(m)ama-
MEANING: milk, tasty, female breast
RMEAN: молоко, сладкий, грудь (женский)
NEWCOM: Some irregularities in the phonetic development in modern languages are due to the connection of this root to the expressive lexicon, the so-called 'baby talk'.
REFER: 187
PROTO: *mamǝ-
MEANING: to heal, to close over (wound, hole)
RMEAN: заживать, затягиваться (о ране, дыре)
PROTO: *mam(ǝ)ca
MEANING: spleen
RMEAN: селезенка
REFER: 188
PROTO: *mamǝ-, *mami-
MEANING: underside of skin, to turn upside down
RMEAN: внутрення сторона шкуры, переворачивать
NEWCOM: It is possible to separate the verb stem *mami- with the meaning 'to turn upside down' and the noun-stem *mamǝ- 'inverted part of skin'. The first is similar to *mumiɣ- with the same meaning. For 'boot' cf. Nivgh *momǝzq 'woman's boots'. REFER: 188, 189
PROTO: *mamǝ-tu-
MEANING: thick
RMEAN: толстый
REFER: 188
PROTO: *mamku-, *mamqǝ-
MEANING: loud noise, crackle, sound of shooting
RMEAN: громкий звук, треск, звук выстрела
NEWCOM: The meaning 'sound of shooting' has a possible connotation with PCh *mạqmị 'arrow, bullet'. REFER: 192
PROTO: *mamlǝ-, *mamrǝ-
MEANING: black, dark
RMEAN: черный, темный
PROTO: *mamtǝʁa-
MEANING: cache, temporary tent
RMEAN: балаган, шалаш
REFER: 189
PROTO: *mana-
MEANING: to fish with hook
RMEAN: удить рыбу
REFER: 189
PROTO: *manɣǝ-
MEANING: to mourn, to sob
RMEAN: всхлипывать
REFER: 189
PROTO: *mani-
MEANING: to expose, to display, to present
RMEAN: показывать, преподносить
NEWCOM: Meanings in concrete languages show the original meaning to have been 'to set here, to come here'. This stem may be interpreted as a secondary derivative from ma-ni 'here, on this place' < *ma.
REFER: 178
PROTO: *mani-
MEANING: to put on fire, to set to sun
RMEAN: ставить на огонь, выставлять на солнце
NEWCOM: This root is not related to *mani- 'to come here, to present' despite CED.
REFER: 190
PROTO: *mańi- (~ *manŋi-)
MEANING: egg
RMEAN: яйцо
REFER: 190
PROTO: *maniɣu-
MEANING: to soothe, to pacify, to cajole
RMEAN: утешать, успокаивать, заискивать
REFER: 190
PROTO: *manIГ (-rГǝ)
MEANING: tussock, moss for kindling, fabric
RMEAN: дерн, мох, ткань
NEWCOM: The special cultural meaning in Inupik and a non-trivial affix in Siberian languages show that this stem is a loanword. The source was PCh *mạnịɣ 'sth. woven'; in the second case this root is expanded by means of the PCh medial form *-ǝšɣǝ > Chuk. -ǝrɣǝ 'skin, covering' literally 'woven covering'. REFER: 189
PROTO: *manri-
MEANING: plain, tundra, flat, smooth
RMEAN: равнина, тундра, плоский, ровный
REFER: 190
PROTO: *mańu[ŋ]
MEANING: lower part in front of hood below neck, breastplate
RMEAN: передняя нижняя часть капюшона под шеей, нагрудник
REFER: 191
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Всего 1774 записи 89 страниц
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