Эскимосская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *naɫmi-, *nakmi-

MEANING: one's own

RMEAN: собственный

YUP: *naɫmi-, *nakmi-

INUP: *natmi-nǝʁ, *na[k]mi-nǝʁ

REFER: 211

PROTO: *naɫqi-ɣ-

MEANING: to correct, to straighten

RMEAN: исправлять, выпрямлять

YUP: *naɫqi-Г-

INUP: *natqiɣ-

NEWCOM: The stem is related to *naɫʁu- 'straight, correct'.

REFER: 211

PROTO: *naɫu- (-na-)

MEANING: not to know

RMEAN: не знать

YUP: *naɫu- (-na-)

INUP: *nalu-, *nalu-na-ʁ-

NEWCOM: In all languages the word 'to know' is derived from this root with the help of negative affixes.

REFER: 212

PROTO: *naɫu-na-i-(ʁ-)

MEANING: to sign, to mark

RMEAN: отмечать, обозначать

YUP: *naɫu-na-i-(ʁ-)

INUP: *nalu-na-i-(ʁ-)

NEWCOM: Derived from *naɫu- with a negative suffix.

REFER: 212

PROTO: *Naɫu[Г]a-

MEANING: white bleached skin

RMEAN: отбеленная выделанная тюленья шкура

YUP: *NaɫuГaɣ

INUP: *nalu(r)a-

NEWCOM: This is obviously a borrowing from PCh *nạɫɣǝ̣-n 'skin, hide' < PKCh *nĕɫ́ɣǝ-, which is related to PCh *naɫɨ- 'to fabricate, to taw skin'. The reconstruction in Inupik is based upon North Alaskan data, where intervocal -r- is only seen in some derivatives in oblique case forms; maybe *-r- in these forms is secondary.

REFER: 210

PROTO: *nal[q]u-

MEANING: relative, family, tribe

RMEAN: родственник, семья, племя

YUP: *nalq(u)-

INUP: *natku-

REFER: 210

PROTO: *Naluɣ-

MEANING: to throw, to toss to the air

RMEAN: бросать, кидать в воздух

YUP: *Nalu-ɣ-

INUP: *nal(l)uɣ-

REFER: 210

PROTO: *Naluɣ- ~ *Naluv-

MEANING: to wade, to swim (wild animal)

RMEAN: переходить вброд, плыть (о зверях)

YUP: *Naluɣ-

INUP: *naluɣ-, *nallu(ʁ) (~ *-lv-)

REFER: 210

PROTO: *ńaluɣa-

MEANING: to lie down, to land, to settle

RMEAN: ложиться, приземлиться, поселиться

YUP: *ńalu[ɣ]a-(t-)

INUP: *nala-, *nallaʁ-

NEWCOM: The PCh (not KCh) root *ʒalɣat- 'to nomadize' may be borrowed from Old Sirenik jalʁat- 'to settle'. All the Yupik forms except CA are ignored in CED.

REFER: 209

PROTO: *nănǝʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: bone

RMEAN: кость

YUP: *nănǝʁ

PROTO: *Nanǝ-ʁ- (-ra-)

MEANING: to weigh down, to press

RMEAN: придавить

YUP: *Nanǝʁ- (-Ja-)

INUP: *nanǝ-ʁ- (-ra-)

REFER: 212