Eskimo etymology : Query result

Proto-Eskimo: *tuqjuɣ (-qr- ?)

Meaning: house entry, lagoon

Russian meaning: вход, лаз в дом, лагуна

Comments: This stem is contaminated with *tuqlu(v), *tuqlu-ʁ- in some languages, but the sound similarity is probably accidental.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 354

Proto-Eskimo: *tuqlu(v), *tuqlu-ʁ-

Meaning: throat, windpipe, to call

Russian meaning: горло, дыхательное горло, звать

Proto-Yupik: *tuqlu(ɣ), *tuqlu-ʁ-

Proto-Inupik: *tuqlu(ɣ), *tuqlu-ʁ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 354

Proto-Eskimo: *tuqu- (-t-)

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: to die; to kill

Russian meaning: умирать; убивать

Proto-Yupik: *tuqu- (-t-)

Proto-Inupik: *tuqu- (-t-)

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 354

Proto-Eskimo: *turapaɣ

Meaning: gravel, pebble

Russian meaning: гравий, галька

Proto-Yupik: *tu(r)apaɣ

Proto-Inupik: *tuapaɣ, ? *tujakpaɣ

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 357

Proto-Eskimo: *turavǝ- (-ju-) (~ *-ɣ-)

Meaning: fidgety, hurrying

Russian meaning: суетливый, торопливый

Proto-Yupik: *tuHavǝ-, *tuHa(v)ju-ɣ-

Proto-Inupik: *tuavǝ-, *tuaviu-ʁ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 345

Proto-Eskimo: *tur-ŋa-

Meaning: to rest on, to be based on, to be attached

Russian meaning: основываться, базироваться, быть связанным с

Proto-Yupik: *turŋa-

Proto-Inupik: *tunŋa-

Comments: Doubtlessly derived from *tur-(tǝ-).

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 355

Proto-Eskimo: *tur(r)iɣ

Meaning: snipe, plover

Russian meaning: кулик, ржанка

Proto-Yupik: *tur(r)iɣ

Proto-Inupik: *turiɣ, *turraa-tura-

Comments: Cf. also *tutliɣ 'loon, snipe, plover'; probably the same root. At the very least the two have been severely contaminated in some languages.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 346

Proto-Eskimo: *tur-(tǝ-)

Meaning: to land, to arrive, to touch ground

Russian meaning: причаливать, прибывать, касаться земли

Proto-Yupik: *turtǝ-, *tur-unt

Proto-Inupik: *tur-, *tut-, *tur-viɣ

Comments: Cf. the derivative *tur-ŋa- 'to rest on, to be based on, to be attached'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 354

Proto-Eskimo: *tutǝɣ(-)

Meaning: to share the bed with, to copulate, bedmate

Russian meaning: делить ложе, совокупляться, партнер

Proto-Yupik: *tutǝɣ(-)

Proto-Inupik: *tutǝɣ(-)

Comments: Cf. *tutu(ɣ) 'pubic matted hair, female genitals'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 356

Proto-Eskimo: *tutǝ(ɣ) (-a-)

Meaning: grandchild

Russian meaning: внук

Proto-Yupik: *tutɣa-

Proto-Inupik: *tutǝ(ɣ)

Comments: The root may not have been derived from *tutǝɣ(-) 'to share the bed with, to copulate, bedmate' despite CED.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 356

Proto-Eskimo: *tutǝ-, *tutǝ-m-

Meaning: to step on, to tread

Russian meaning: наступать, топтать

Proto-Yupik: *tutǝ-, *tutǝ-m-a-

Proto-Inupik: *tutǝ-, *tutm-aʁ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 355

Proto-Eskimo: *tutliɣ (< *turliɣ ?)

Meaning: loon, snipe, plover

Russian meaning: гагара, кулик, ржанка

Proto-Yupik: *tu(t)liɣ

Proto-Inupik: *tu(u)'liɣ ~ *tu(u)tliɣ

Comments: Cf. also *tur(r)iɣ 'snipe, plover'; may actually be the same root.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 356

Proto-Eskimo: *tutu(ɣ)

Meaning: pubic matted hair, female genitals

Russian meaning: спутанные волосы в паху, женские гениталии

Proto-Yupik: *tutu, *tutǝɣ

Proto-Inupik: *tutuɣ

Comments: Cf. *tutǝɣ(-) 'to share the bed with, to copulate, bedmate'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 356

Proto-Eskimo: *tuva-

Meaning: shore ice

Russian meaning: припай, старый лед

Proto-Yupik: *tuva-

Proto-Inupik: *tuva-ʁ

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 356

Proto-Eskimo: *tuvc-a-

Meaning: to hear, to understand

Russian meaning: слышать, понимать

Proto-Yupik: *tuvca-

Proto-Inupik: *tuca-ʁ-, *tucciu-t-, *tucca-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 345

Proto-Eskimo: *tuvcǝ-la-

Meaning: deaf

Russian meaning: глухой

Proto-Yupik: *tuvcǝ-la-

Proto-Inupik: *tucila-ʁ-, *tucilla-ʁ-

Comments: Doubtlessly a derivative from *tuvc-a- 'to hear, to understand'. The affix is an archaic negative suffix preserved only in derived stems but it has reliable parallels in other languages of Siberia.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 346

Proto-Eskimo: *tuvǝʁa-

Meaning: person, hunter, one who acquires things for others

Russian meaning: человек, охотник, тот, кто добывает вещи для других

Proto-Yupik: *tuvʁa-

Proto-Inupik: *tuvaa- (*tuvǝʁʁa-)

Comments: Connotations with 'hunting on ice' are secondary due to the influence of *tuva- 'shore ice', not etymologically related to this stem.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 357

Proto-Eskimo: *tuvra- ~ *tǝvra-

Meaning: ridgepole

Russian meaning: распорка палатки, яранги

Proto-Yupik: *tu[vr]a- ~ *tǝ[vr]a- (~ -ɣ-, -ʁ-, -c-)

Proto-Inupik: *tuurra-

Comments: This stem has no connection to *tuɣǝt- to span, to stretch skin over frame'. First, the root's meaning is 'beam' or 'log'; second, it is a cultural borrowing from PCh *tefri # 'frame of yaranga, one from three ridgepoles': "Три опорных столба, связанные верхушками между собой, остова яранги являются предметом религиозного поклонения" (Three base ridgepoles of the yaranga frame, bound together by the tops, are an object of religious worship).

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 347

Proto-Eskimo: *tu(v)ta-

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: labret, knar

Russian meaning: губное украшение, чага (губа)

Proto-Yupik: *tu(v)ta-ʁ

Proto-Inupik: *tuuta-, *tutta-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 356

Proto-Eskimo: *tuГǝnǝʁ (-a) (~ *-v-)

Meaning: shaman's helping spirit, devil

Russian meaning: дух-помощник шамана, черт

Proto-Yupik: *tuГnǝʁ-(a-)

Proto-Inupik: *tu(ʁ)ǝnʁa-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 346