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Eskimo etymology : Search within this database Total of 1774 records 89 pages
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Proto-Eskimo: *um-
Meaning: to have blocked noseб ещ иу nasal (voice)
Russian meaning: иметь забитый нос, говорить в нос
Comments: This root has strong semantic connotations to 'nose' and could hardly be derived from *umǝ-ɣ- 'to cover, to close' despite CED. Proto-Eskimo: *um-ciɣ-
Meaning: to block holes, to be tightly woven
Russian meaning: конопатить дыры, груботканный
Comments: A derivative from *umǝ-ɣ- 'to cover, to close, cover, door'. Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 369
Proto-Eskimo: *umǝ-ɣ-
Meaning: to cover, to close, cover, door
Russian meaning: накрывать, закрывать, покрышка, дверь
Comments: Cf. *um-ciɣ- 'to block holes, to be tightly woven', *umku 'door'. Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 369
Proto-Eskimo: *umi(r)a- (~ -j-)
Meaning: large skin-boat
Russian meaning: большая лодка
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 370
Proto-Eskimo: *umj(u)-
Meaning: clever, wise, to look closely at, to aim at
Russian meaning: умный, мудрый, рассматривать, целиться
Proto-Eskimo: *um-, *umtǝ-, *umcaʁ-
Meaning: fog, snow-storm, draught
Russian meaning: туман, вьюга, сквозняк
Comments: This stem cannot be derived from *umǝ-ɣ- 'to cover, to close' despite CED; it is an independent homonymous root with its own strong semantics. Proto-Eskimo: *umku
Meaning: door
Russian meaning: дверь
Comments: Cf. *umǝ-ɣ- 'to cover, to close, cover, door'. Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 370
Proto-Eskimo: *umɫu-
Meaning: day, morning, star
Russian meaning: день, утро, звезда
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 370
Proto-Eskimo: *una-
Meaning: to handle, to obtain, to kill
Russian meaning: держать в руках, добывать, убить
Comments: Cf. the derivatives *unar-mi- , *una-liʁ 'person from another tribe (captive)', Proto-Inupik *unataʁ- 'to beat, to kill, to struggle'. Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 371
Proto-Eskimo: *una-
Meaning: active, frolic
Russian meaning: активный, резвый
Proto-Eskimo: *unaʁǝ-ci-
Meaning: wood, drift-wood, tree
Russian meaning: древесина, пла́вник, дерево
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 371
Proto-Eskimo: *una-liʁ
Meaning: person from another tribe
Russian meaning: человек другого племени
Comments: The original meaning was 'captive'; cf. *una- 'to handle, to obtain'. Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 371
Proto-Eskimo: *unar-mi-
Meaning: to feeel self capable in action
Russian meaning: считать себя способным сделать
Comments: Derived from *una- 'to handle, to obtain etc.'. Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 371
Proto-Eskimo: *unata-
Meaning: edible plant or root
Russian meaning: съедобное растение или корень
Comments: This stem has nothing to do with *una- 'to handle, to obtain' despite CED; it is not a verbal stem but a nominal one. If it were a verbal derivative the meaning would be sth. like 'big instrument for obtaining smth.' or 'handle'. Cf. PCh *'ъnatɨ= 'макарша, edible root'. Proto-Eskimo: *uńa-(va-)
Meaning: far away, distant, wide
Russian meaning: дальний, далекий, широкий
Proto-Eskimo: *unǝ(ɣ)-
Meaning: that, far away on the shore,down the sea, down below
Russian meaning: тот, далеко у берега, в море, на горизонте, далеко внизу
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 478, 479
Proto-Eskimo: *unǝɣ-(tǝ-)
Meaning: to stay behind, to be late, to remain, to stop, to brake
Russian meaning: оставаться, отставать, останавливаться, тормозить
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 372
Proto-Eskimo: *unǝʁ
Meaning: armpit, bosom
Russian meaning: подмышка, пазуха
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 372
Proto-Eskimo: *unǝʁa-
Meaning: harpoon
Russian meaning: гарпун
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 372
Proto-Eskimo: *uniɣ-ǝʁ(-), *uniɣ-paʁ-
Meaning: to tell a story, story, tale, news
Russian meaning: рассказывать, рассказ, предание, новости
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 373
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Total of 1774 records 89 pages
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