Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *alatka-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to go check on, to go and look 1, to catch sight of 2

RMEAN: идти проверять, идти посмотреть 1, высмотреть 2

SPI: alakaq- 1

NAI: alatkaq- 'to peer over the barrier, to reach point where one can see'

NAIS: Qaw alaka(u)q- 'to peek', alāŋāq- 'to find amazing'

WCI: alatkaq- 1

WCIS: Cop alakkaq- 'to get a view over', Sig alajuaq- 'to spy on' [Pet.]

ECI: alakka(q)- 'to see what one sought to see'

GRI: alakkaʁ- 2, 'to look in for a moment'

GRIS: NG alikkaʁ- 1

CED: 15, 16

PROTO: *alatka-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to appear

RMEAN: появляться

NAI: alatkaq- 'to rise over horizon (sun)'

ECI: alakka(q)-

GRI: alakkaʁ- 'to rise (sun)'

GRIS: EG alakkāʁ- 'to become visible'

CED: 16

PROTO: *ạlǝ̣ɣ-, *ala- (-nǝʁ), *allaʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to tear, to rip 1, piece ripped off 2, to be torn, rent 3

RMEAN: рвать 1, вырванный клок 2, порванный, разорванный 3

SPI: alik- 1, allaq 2, 'hole in clothing'

SPIS: Imaq alɨ́ɣāɣa 1, alánɨq 'hole', W aliktoq*, aliɣatoq* intens. 3, KI aliktoq* 3

NAI: alɨk- 1, allaq (ʁ) 'perforation, hole', alaiq- neg. 'not to have any holes'

NAIS: B, Ingl aliktoq* 3

WCI: alik- 1, allaq 'piece ripped off, shred' [Pryde]

WCIS: Cor aliktoq* 3

ECI: alik- 1

GRI: aliɣ- (aligpâ*) 1

CED: 21, 18

PROTO: *ạlǝ̈ʁ

MEANING: harpoon line

RMEAN: линь гарпуна

SPI: aliq 'rawhide sealskin thong'

SPIS: Imaq *alíqpaq (> aláqpaq, in Rus а < и), W, KI alẹq*

NAI: alɨq (ʁ)

WCI: aliq

ECI: aliq

GRI: aliq (aʁɫit pl.) (aleq*)

CED: 16

PROTO: *ạlǝ̈qa

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: older sister of male

RMEAN: старшая сестра мужчины

SPIS: ~ W, KI alẹqqaʁa* 'to take care of'

NAI: aliqa(q) [Jen.]

NAIS: B alẹqa*

WCI: aliqak, aliqaq

ECIS: NBI aliqannaq, [B.-S.] Igl aliqā 3sg.

GRI: aliqaq (aleqaq*)

GRIS: NG aliqa, EG alaʁa

CED: 17

PROTO: *ạl(ǝ)qV-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to eat hurriedly

RMEAN: есть в спешке

SPI: aɫχūtaq 'spoon'

SPIS: Imaq áɫqutáq 'spoon', W aɫɣūtaq* (āk, ąt) 'spoon'

NAIS: Qaw aɫχaq-

WCIS: Car? alliʁaq 'big plate'

CED: 16, 20, 48

PROTO: *alɣi- ~ *ajɣi-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: long-tailed duck

RMEAN: длиннохвостая утка

NAIS: Point Barrow azɣiq 'oldsquaw duck'

WCIS: Net alɣiq 'oldsquaw duck' [B.-S.], Perry River ālɣiq [Pryde], Baker Lake ajɣínāq, alɣínāq 'mallard' [Dor.]

ECI: aɣɣiq

GRI: aɫɫiq (ʁ)

GRIS: NG aɣliq

CED: 21

PROTO: *ạlʁa-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: other of a pair 1, a long time ago 2

RMEAN: другой (из пары) 1, давно, в то время 2

SPIS: W alʁaʁa*, KI aɫʁaʁa* 'to snatch sth. away'

NAI: alʁa(i) 1, alʁāni loc. 2

NAIS: B aʎʁāni* loc. 2

WCIS: Cor, M aʎʁāni* loc. 2, Cop alʁaiɣit 'their eqivalent', 1 [Met.], Utku alʁā 'two' [Ras.], Car Baker Lake alʁāk 'two' [Dor.], alʁāni 'last year', alʁāɣu 'next year' [Pryde]

ECI: aʁʁani loc. 'last year', aʁʁāɣu 'next year'

GRI: aʁɫa(ʁ)- 'one of them', ardlâgut* 'earlier time from ardlaq*' [Jen.], aʁɫānisaq 'land animal in its second year', aʁɫaɫɫit pl. 'several'

GRIS: NG aʁlāni loc. 'last year', aʁlāɣu 'next year', EG aʁtaʁaʁtit pl. 'several', WG aʁɫāɣut 'at an earlier time'

CED: 17

PROTO: *ạlʁa(a)-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: placenta, afterbirth

RMEAN: плацента, маточное место

SPI: aʁlāq

SPIS: Imaq aʁláq

NAI: alʁāq 'placenta', alʁāʁusiq (ʁ) 'large flat part of caribou's digestive system'

WCI: alʁaq 'reticulum of caribou used as bag for carrying blood', alʁausiq 'second stomach of ruminant'

WCIS: Cor aʎʁaq*, Cop alʁaq 'afterbirth' [Ras.], Car alʁāq [Pryde]

ECIS: Lab axxāk [Bourq.]

GRI: aʁɫāq (ardlâq*)

CED: 17

PROTO: *alia-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be bored, to be depressed 1, to be afraid of 2, to feel lonely, sad 3

RMEAN: скучать, быть подавленным, тосковать 1, бояться 2, чувствовать одиночество, грусть 3

SPI: alianaq- 'sad, gloomy, dark', aliasuk- 'to be sorry to leave an enjoyable situation', aliat- 'to be eager to go somewhere'

SPIS: Imaq alēnatóq 1, alētoq 'to get homesick', alēɫɨq 'boredom'

NAI: alianaq- 1, aliasuk- 3

WCI: aliaɣi- 'to long for'

WCIS: Cop alianaq- 'nice, splendid', aliahuk- 'to be happy' (sic!) [Ras.], Sig alianaq- 1, aliasuk- 3

ECI: aliaɣi- 2

ECIS: Tar alianaq- 'to be wonderful, fun', aliasuk- 'to be happy' (sic!), aliaɣi- 'to enjoy', NBI alianaq- 'to be frightening', aliasuk- 'to be timid'

GRI: aliannaʁ-, aliasuɣ- 1, 3

GRIS: NG aliahuk- 2 (of ghost)

CED: 17

PROTO: *aliɣu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: rock crystal, quartz 1, hailstone 2

RMEAN: хрусталь, кварц 1, град 2

WCI: aliɣuq 2

WCIS: Car aliɣuq 'glass' [Pryde], Car? alikut pl. 2 (small) [Schn.]

ECI: aliɣuq 1

ECIS: Lab alikut pl. 1 [Bourq.]

GRI: aliɣuq 1

CED: 18

PROTO: *aliŋǝ-, *ạlịųq-tų-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to become wild 1, to see a ghost, to have a vision 2

RMEAN: одичать 1, видеть приведение, иметь видения 2

SPI: aliuqtuq- 'to see an apparition'

SPIS: Imaq alíûqtoqtoq 'to see ghosts, to have illusions, hallucinations', W alioqtautoq* 'it haunts (evil spirit)'

NAI: aliuq- 'to be amazing, astonished, marvel'

NAIS: B, Ingl alioqtoq* 'to haunt (evil spirit)'

WCI: aliŋit- neg. 1, aliuqtuq- 2

WCIS: Cor aɣioqtoq* 'haunting spirit'

ECI: aliŋiɣi- 'to dislike'

GRI: ~ alinnaʁ- 'big', aliuʁtuʁ- (aliortorpoq*) 2

GRIS: NG aliŋnak 'sth. bad or ugly', aliuqtuaq- 2

CED: 18

PROTO: *aliptuГ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to miscarry

RMEAN: иметь выкидыш

NAI: alifsuk-, alifsuk 'premature baby'

NAIS: Qaw aliptuq-

WCIS: Car? aliptuq- 'to have an abortion' [Schn.], aliptuɣaq 'abortion'

ECIS: Lab aliptuq- [Peck], Igl alubsuaŋu-* [Ras.]

GRI: alussuʁ-, alussuɣ- (alugsur/g-*) 'to abort'

CED: 18

PROTO: *ạlïq-tǝ̣, *alïq-ru-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: stocking

RMEAN: чулок

SPIS: Imaq alíqti 'fur stocking', W alẹʁʁin*, KI aliqšuzuk 'sock'

NAI: aliqsɨk du.

NAIS: B, Ingl alẹqtiq*, Qaw aliqtiq 'old style woman's underpants'

WCIS: Cor alẹqtiq*, Cop, Net, Car aliqti [Ras.]

ECI: aliqtīk du.

GRI: aliʁsi (alerse*)

CED: 21

PROTO: *ali-(va-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be far 1, to retreat a little 2

RMEAN: быть далеким 1, отступать, удаляться 2

WCI: ali(sik)- 1, alivani 'in the distance'

ECI: alivaq- 2

GRI: ali- 'to move away, to distance oneself', alikkaʁ- 'to have moved away a bit', alimasiɣ- 'to be some distance away'

CED: 17

PROTO: *ạllaʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: breast meat of bird

RMEAN: грудка птицы

SPIS: W aʎʎaq* (āk, aʁit), KI aɫlaq* 'breast'

NAI: allaq (ʁ)

WCI: allaq [Pryde]

ECI: allāq

GRI: aɫɫaq (ʁ), [Jen.] atdlaq* 'breast'

CED: 18

PROTO: *ạlla-ʁ-

MEANING: to be clear (weather)

RMEAN: ясный (о погоде)

SPIS: W, KI aʎʎatoq*

NAIS: B aʎʎaqtoq*, PH allaq-

WCI: allaq-

WCIS: Cor aʎʎaqtoq*, Cop allaq 'patch of clear sky' [Pryde]

ECI: allaqi- 'to clear up (sky)', allaqi 'clearing in sky'

ECIS: Aiv allaq-

GRI: aɫɫaʁ- (atdlarpoq*) 'to be clear (sky)', ~ cf. aɫɫikaʁ- (aglikar-*) 'to come out (e.g. sun)'

CED: 19

PROTO: *alla-, *allai-ʁ-

MEANING: dirt on the object, humid patch to be wiped 1, to wipe 2

RMEAN: грязь, пятно, которые нужно вытереть 1, вытирать 2

NAIS: Mal allaʁun 'napkin, towel'

WCI: allaq- 2, allaqtiq- 2 (dry)

ECI: allaq 1, allai(q)- 2, allatiq- 2

ECIS: Lab allaq- 2

GRI: [Fab.] allikar-* 'to clear up', aɫɫaʁtiʁ- 'to wipe off'

GRIS: EG attaŋŋit- 'to be dirty', attinaʁ- 'to be clean'

CED: 20

PROTO: *ạlua(ʁ)

MEANING: coal

RMEAN: уголь

SPIS: W aluaq*

NAIS: B aluaq*

PROTO: *ạlu-ɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to lick 1, spoon 2, tongue 3

RMEAN: лизать, облизывать 1, ложка 2, язык 3

SPI: aluk- 1

SPIS: Di, Imaq alūn 3, W aluktautoq* 1, aluijaq* 2

NAI: aluk- 1, alūttaq, alūttaun 2

NAIS: B, Ingl aluktoq* 1, alūn* 2, B alūtaq* 2, Mal alūn, alūtaq 2

WCI: aluk- 1, alūttaq 2

WCIS: Cor, M aluktoq* 1, alūn* 2, Cop alupiq- 'to lick one's lips' [Pryde], Cop, Net alūt 2 [Ras.], allun 'shovel for removing ice from hole' [Met.], Perry River aliɣuq 'mouth (in shaman's language)' [Pryde]

ECI: aluk- 1, alupiq- 'to lick avidly (dog)', cf. alumiʁaq- 'to water (mouth)'

ECIS: Aiv alūt 2

GRI: aluɣ- (alugpâ*) 1, alumiʁaʁ- 'to lick one's lips', aluššat (alugssaut*) 2

GRIS: EG alittūt 3

CED: 20