Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *pǝ̈ʁụ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to bury 1, to cache 2, stone to cover sth. 3

RMEAN: закапывать 1, делать схрон 2, камень (гнёт, покрышка) 3

SPI: piʁu- 1, 2

SPIS: Imaq pɨʁúraʁa 1, pɨʁúvik 'stones on meat cache', W pẹʁu (ūk, ut)

NAI: piʁu- 'to put a cover over', 2, piʁʁutaq 'rock weight to keep tent flap down'

NAIS: B pẹʁuk* 3

WCI: piʁu- 'to cover meat cache with earth, stones etc.'

WCIS: Cor pẹʁuɣa* 'to be covered with stone'

ECI: piʁuq 'stone weight for meat cache or to stop tent blowing away', piʁui- 'to place such a stone'

GRI: piʁu (pero*) 'weight on sth.', piʁü- 'to put a weight on sth.'

CED: 257

PROTO: *pǝku-ɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: shoulders 1, nape of neck 2

RMEAN: плечи 1, задняя часть шеи 2

SPIS: Imaq pɨkútaq 'breastbone'

NAI: pikuk 2 'long vertebra under neck', 1 'wolf fur from below shoulders, area across shoulders', pikusuk 1 'big bone at shoulder, depression between shoulder blades', 2 'hump behind moose's head'

WCI: pikuk 1 'bone between shoulder blades', 2 'hump of hunchback'

ECI: pikuq 2, 'hump on back', pikkuluk 'hunchback'

GRI: pikusuk, pukusuk 2

GRIS: NG piku(huk) 2

CED: 256

PROTO: *pǝ'licci-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be unable to keep one's eyes open

RMEAN: не мочь открыть глаза

NAI: pɨllitci-

ECI: pillisi-

GRI: piɫɫitsi- (pigdlitsi-*)

GRIS: NG pillutsi-

CED: 254

PROTO: *pǝ'luɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to get dislocated, out of joint

RMEAN: вывихнуться из сустава

SPI: piɫɫuk-

SPIS: Imaq pɨɫóqtoq

NAI: pɨllui- 'dislocate a joint'

ECI: pillui- 'to sprain a joint, to be sprained'

GRI: piɫɫuɣ-, pigdlug- 'to get out of joint'

CED: 257

PROTO: *pǝŋǝɣ- (-raʁ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to warry about someone's safety

RMEAN: беспокоиться о ком-либо

SPI: piŋiɣi- (piŋikšaq- intr.)

SPIS: Imaq pɨŋáqšaqtoq, pɨŋɨ́qšavāɣatoq magn.

NAI: piŋiɣɨ- (piŋikšaq- intr.)

WCI: piŋiɣi- [Lowe]

ECI: piŋiɣi- (piŋiɣa(C)- intr.)

CED: 255

PROTO: *pǝqu-, *pǝqǝ-(ja-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to bend over 1, to be weighed down, to be bent over 2

RMEAN: изгибать(ся) 1, прогибаться (от веса) 2

SPIS: Imaq pɨʁɨ́taɣa tr., pɨʁɨ́tatoq 1

NAI: piquaq- 1 'to bend body when diving (seal)', piqsaq- 'to bend the body while sounding (whale)'

WCI: piquŋa- 2

GRI: piqu- 'to bend up and then straighten out again', piqqut(i)- 1, piqimi- 'to pop up and go down again at once (seal)'

CED: 256

PROTO: *pǝt-luɣ- ~ *pǝ'luɣ-

MEANING: to be over with 1, to survive danger, illness or death 2

RMEAN: преодолеть 1, выжить (при болезни) 2

SPIS: Imaq pɨɫútoq 'to move out from bay at sea'

NAI: pɨlluk- 2

NAIS: Qaw piɫɫuk- 1, Mal pɨtluk- 2

GRI: piɫɫuɣ- 'to get through or past'

CED: 257

PROTO: *pǝtŋu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be dislocated

RMEAN: вывихнуться

SPI: pitŋuq- (pitŋui- init.)

NAI: pɨnŋui- 'to dislocate a joint', pińŋuq 'folding knife'

NAIS: Mal pitŋuqtaq 'folding knife'

GRI: piŋ(ŋ)u-, piŋ(ŋ)uʁ-, piŋuɣ- 'to rebound (harpoon)'

CED: 257

PROTO: *pǝtta-

MEANING: hole in ice 1, to make a hole (in ice) 2

RMEAN: прорубь 1, пробивать (прорубь) 2

NAI: pittaq (ʁ) 1, pitak- 2

NAIS: Nu pitaq- 'to ge a hole in it (ice)'

WCI: pittaq 1, pittaq- 2

WCIS: Car pittaq 'surface of thin ice amidst thick ice' [Schn.]

ECI: pittaq 'hole made by punching a pointed object through'

CED: 257

PROTO: *pǝtu

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: lamp stand, sticks for lamp

RMEAN: подставка для лампы

SPI: pitu 'sticks supporting lamp' [Jen.]

WCIS: Net pituɣSat 'two sticks under lamp' [Ras.]

ECI: pituaq 'V-shaped sticks stuck in snow as lamp stand'

GRI: pitu

GRIS: NG pituk 'the two front legs of the 3-legged lamp stand'

CED: 257, 258

PROTO: *pǝ̣tụ (-ɣ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to attach 1, to tether 2

RMEAN: прикреплять 1, привязывать 2

SPI: pituk- 'to tie or chain up'

SPIS: Imaq pɨtúʁaɣa 2, W, KI pitukka* 'to fasten'

NAI: pituk- 'to tie, to chain to a stake or pole', pituk 'chain'

NAIS: B pitukka* 'to fasten'

WCI: pituk- 1 (dog)

WCIS: Cor pitukka* 'to fasten', pitun* 'cord for fastening', M pitukka* 1, 2, Car pitu(k) 'draught line on a sledge' [Ras.]

ECI: pituk- 1 (to the end of rope)

GRI: pituɣ- (pitugpâ*) 1, 2, 'to harness', pitu(k), pituq 'front strap on sledge to which tracws are jointed'

GRIS: EG piliq, NG pituk 'front strap on sledge to which tracws are jointed'

CED: 258

PROTO: *pǝtuʁ- ~ *pǝruʁ- ?

MEANING: to blow up suddenly (wind)

RMEAN: подуть о ветре (резко)

GRI: pituʁaʁ-

GRIS: piliʁ̃ā̆q, pilaʁ̃aq 'violent foehn wind from inland ice'

CED: 257

PROTO: *pǝtuʁa-ʁ-, *pǝta(a)-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to enter 1, to pass 2, to come from inland to shore 3

RMEAN: входить 1, проходить 2, выходить к берегу со стороны материка 3

SPI: pituʁaq- 2 (through)

SPIS: W pitaq- 1 [Jen.]

NAI: pituʁaq- 'to arrive at body of water after long journey, to come out to a lead in ice'

NAIS: Nu pituʁaq- 3

WCI: pituʁaq- 3

WCIS: Cop pitatkaq- 1 [Jen.]

ECI: pituʁaq- 3, pitāʁuti- 'to appear through surface (e.g. pointed object penetrating through)'

GRI: pituʁaʁ- 'to come from afar (people)', pitaʁ- 2, 'to surpass', pitaʁut(i)- 'to appear, to come through (dampness)'

CED: 257

PROTO: *pǝ̊ɣlǝ̈ʁ-, *pǝɣla-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to bounce, to jump up

RMEAN: подпрыгивать

SPI: piɣliq-

SPIS: Imaq pɨɣlɨ́lɨq dvn., W püɣʎetoq*

NAI: pɨɣlɨq-, pɨɣla- 'to be bouncy'

NAIS: B pikʎẹqtoq* 'to bounce, to spring up'

WCI: piɣliq-, piɣlajuq 'sth. that bounces well'

ECI: pilli(q)-

GRI: piɫɫiʁ- (pigdlerpoq*) 'to hop, to bounce'

CED: 253

PROTO: *pǝ̊ʁǝt-, *pǝʁ-nǝʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to bend sth. 1, bend, curve 2

RMEAN: сгибать, гнуть 1, изгиб 2

SPI: piʁit- 1, piqtaq 'bentwood bucket'

SPIS: Imaq pɨʁɨ́taɣa 1, pɨ́ɣnɨq 2, pɨʁɨ́ 'turning thimble of harpoon', W püqtaq* (āk, ąt) 'wooden dish'

NAI: piʁɨt- 1, piʁtɨq- 'to bend (wood)'

NAIS: B piq* 'dish'

WCI: piʁit- 1, piʁniq 2 (of front of sled)

WCIS: M piqtaq* 'wooden dish'

ECI: piʁit- 1

GRI: piʁtiʁ- 'to fold several times', piʁniʁ- 'to fold together', [piqit- 'to bend up, to curve']

CED: 256

PROTO: *pia-ʁa-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: young animal 1, small child, baby 2

RMEAN: детеныш 1, ребенок 2

SPI: piajāq 1

NAI: piajāq 1, pīʁaq 'grey-cheeked thrush'

WCIS: Cop piajāq 1

ECI: piaʁaq 2

ECIS: Lab piaʁaq 1 [Bourq.]

GRI: piaʁaq 1

GRIS: NG piʁāq 2, WG pīʁaq 'girlfriend', EG piaʁ̃aq 'young caribou'

CED: 258

PROTO: *picciulaa- (*pǝrru- ?)

MEANING: black guillemot

RMEAN: кайра (черная)

SPIS: Imaq pɨrúk 'duckling' ?

WCIS: Net, Car pitsiulāq [B.-S.]

ECI: pitsiulāq

CED: 264

PROTO: *piccu-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to a good hunter 1, to be experienced at hunting 2

RMEAN: быть хорошим охотником

SPI: pissuq- 2

NAI: pitcuq-, pitcik- 1

ECI: pitsujuq 'good hunter'

CED: 261

PROTO: *pici-(ʁ)

MEANING: ritual song

RMEAN: ритуальная песня

SPIS: W, Di piziq* (zīk, zzit) 'song or dance commemorating the deeds of an uncle or grandfather'

WCI: pisiq 'dance song'

WCIS: Cor pix́iq* 'dance song'

ECI: pisiq '(Eskimo) song with chorus'

GRI: pisiq (piseq*) 'drum song'

CED: 261

PROTO: *pic(j)aʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to intend, to do deliberately 1, to do on purpose 2

RMEAN: делать умышленно 1, 2

SPI: pizaq- 1

SPIS: Imaq pizáqɫuni ger. 1, pizíʁitoq 'disobedient'

NAI: pisaq-, pisāʁɨ- 1

NAIS: Mal pisaʁɨ- 1, Nu pitjaq- 'to rush to do sth.'

WCI: pisaʁi- 1 [Met.]

WCIS: Sig pisāʁima- 2 [Lowe]

CED: 264