Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *piŋ-na (*pik-kua, *piɣ-ruma, *pi(ɣ)-ani, *piŋŋa)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: up-slope (restricted)

RMEAN: вверх по склону

SPI: piŋ-ŋa (pik-kua pl., pik-tuma rel., pi-ani loc., piŋŋā predic.)

SPIS: Imaq píɣ-na (píkō pl.), KI pin-ŋa (pit-kua pl., piɣ-ruma rel., piɣ-ani loc., piŋŋā predic.)

NAIS: Mal piń-ńa (pit́-kua pl., pirruma rel., pi-ani loc., pińńa predic.)

CED: 471

PROTO: *piŋŋua-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to pretend to do sth. 1, to play 2

RMEAN: притворяться делать что-либо 1, играть 2

SPI: piŋuaq- 1

NAI: piŋŋuaq- 1

WCIS: Sig piŋŋuaq- 1, 'to make believe' [Lowe], 2 [Met.], Car piŋŋuaq- 2 [B.-S.]

ECI: piŋŋuaq- 2

GRI: piŋŋuaʁ- 2

CED: 260

PROTO: *piŋu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to push 1, to let fall 2

RMEAN: пихать, толкать 1, уронить 2

SPIS: Imaq piŋúraʁa 1, 2

NAI: piŋu- 'to go out'?

WCI: piŋu- 1, piŋuq- 'to fall, to push onto back'

ECI: piŋu- 1, 'to push (over) onto back'

GRI: piŋuɣ- 'to hit with fist', cf. piŋūʁ- 'to berate, scold'

CED: 263

PROTO: *pịpcị (~ *m-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: dried fish 1, dried meat 2

RMEAN: сушеная рыба 1, сушеное мясо 2

SPI: pipsiʁaq 1

SPIS: W pivsi* 2

NAI: pipsi 1

NAIS: B pivsi*, pipsi* 2

WCI: pipsi 1

WCIS: Cor fiffi* 1, M pipsi* 2

ECI: pitsik 1

ECIS: Lab pipsi [Peck] 1, pipse* [Jen.] 1

GRI: missi, nissi (mivse*, nivse*), [Fab.] mipse*, mivse*, nipse*, [Jen.] mivse*, nivse* 1

CED: 262

PROTO: *pIpiɣ-

MEANING: to split lengthwise

RMEAN: разрезать вдоль

ECI: pipiC-

GRIS: NWG pipiɣ- 'to have burst at the crotch', pipitiʁ- 'to flense (seal) so meat adheres to the skin'

CED: 263

PROTO: *pIqaluja-

MEANING: iceberg 1, ice dome or bulge on ice surface, mound formed by pressure from below 2

RMEAN: айсберг 1, ледяной бугор, вздутие на поверхности льда 2

SPI: piʁalujak 'freshwater Arctic ice', piʁuaq- 'for young ice to break and explode from pressure of heavier ice'

NAI: piqalujak 'large chunk of freshwater ice', piqunɨq (ʁ) 2

NAIS: Nu piqu- 'be pushed up and crackled by pressure from below (ice)'

WCI: piqalujaq 'old ice'

ECI: piqalujaq 1, piquniq 2

GRI: piqalujaq 1 (shaman's word) [Kroeber]

CED: 255, 256

PROTO: *piqqu-

MEANING: property 1, belongings 2, to have got sth. 3

RMEAN: собственность 1, принадлежности 2, иметь что-либо 3

SPIS: Imaq piqātoq 3

WCIS: Sig piq(q)utit pl. 2, Car? piqquti 2 [Schn.]

ECI: piquti 1

ECIS: Lab piqquti 1 [Bourq.]

GRI: piqut 1, 'baggage'

GRIS: ~ NG piʁlūt pl. 1, 2

CED: 260

PROTO: *pIqquɣ (~ *-tq-)

MEANING: crayfish

RMEAN: рак

GRI: piqquk

CED: 256

PROTO: *pIqt[a]-

MEANING: wall, edge

RMEAN: стена, кромка

NAI: piqta 'place where a line bends down, side of cliff, wall'

WCI: piqtaq 'wall edge of well, outside of barrel'

GRIS: Up piʁ̃itsiaq 'wall'

CED: 256, 257

PROTO: *piqtu(q)ciʁa-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: otter, river otter 1, lynx 2

RMEAN: выдра 1, рысь 2

SPI: piqtaziʁaq 1

SPIS: Imaq piqtúzēʁaq 1

NAIS: Qaw piqtuqsiʁaq 1

WCIS: Sig piqtuqsiʁaq 2

ECI: piqtusiʁaq 2

CED: 260

PROTO: *pịqtų-, *pịqcị-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: whirling snowstorm 1, to whirl (about snow) 2

RMEAN: буран, пурга 1, мести, вьюжить 2

SPI: piqsiq- 2

SPIS: Imaq píqtoq 1, piqsēqtoq 2, W piqsetoq* 2

NAI: piqsiq- 'to be a wet snowstorm'

NAIS: B piqtoq* 1, piqsiqtoq* 2

WCI: piqtuq 'drift snow', piqsiq- 2

WCIS: Cor piqtoq* 1, piqx́iqtoq* 2, Net piqsilaqi- 'to drift (snow)'

ECI: pīqtuq 'snow flurry', piʁsi(q)- 'to snow'

ECIS: Tar pīʁsi(q)- 'to snow'

GRI: piʁsuq (persoq*) 1, piʁsiʁ- 2

CED: 264

PROTO: *pIquɣ

MEANING: nose bone

RMEAN: переносица

GRIS: NG piquk

CED: 256

PROTO: *piraʁǝ- (~ pijaʁǝ- ?)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: difficult 1, easy 2

RMEAN: трудный, неудобный 1, удобный, легкий 2

SPIS: Imaq pēqnētoq neg. 2, ~ pijakurāqtoq 'to die in open sea from an accident'

NAI: pijaʁittuq- 'to fall lower, to wane and rise later than usual, to come round more slowly (moon)'

WCIS: Sig pijaʁittuq- 'to wane and rise than usual (moon)'

ECI: pijaʁnit- 1

ECIS: Lab pijannit- 1, pijanniŋit- neg. 2

GRI: pišaʁiu-, pišaʁi(a)tu- 'to be complicated, to require much effort', pišaʁīt- neg. 2

CED: 261, 265

PROTO: *piraʁiiʁ-, *pirra-ʁ-

MEANING: to have finished 1, dexterous, adroit, strong 2

RMEAN: закончить 1, умелый, ловкий, крепкий 2

SPI: pirraluk- 'to have a serious accident'

SPIS: ~ Imaq pɨráqtoq 'to eventuate, to copulate'

NAI: pirraʁik- 2

WCI: pijjaʁik- 2

WCIS: Net piraʁīq- 1 [Dor.]

ECI: pijaʁīq- 1, pijjaʁik- 2

ECIS: NBI pijāʁi- 1 [Dor.]

GRI: piaʁīʁ-, pišaʁīʁ- 'to have finished, prepared, arranged, to be ready', piššaq 's.o. strong, powerful', piššak 'strength, power'

GRIS: NG pissaihua- 'restless'

CED: 265, 266

PROTO: *pita- (-ʁǝ-), *pira-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to catch in hunting 1, game, thing caught 2

RMEAN: добывать на охоте 1, добыча 2

SPI: pitaʁi- 2

NAI: pisaʁɨ- 'to make an attempt at killing (animal)'

WCI: pitaʁi- 2

ECI: [pitaqaʁ- 'to have (impersonal), to be', pitaʁi- 'to own']

GRI: pišaʁi-, pišaqaʁ- 1, 'to catch', pišaq 2

CED: 261

PROTO: *pitaʁ- ~ *picaʁ-

MEANING: to kill (sp.)

RMEAN: убить (спец.)

NAI: pisaʁɨ- 'to try to kill (animal)'

GRI: pisaʁ- 'to kill oneself'

CED: 264, 265

PROTO: *pitǝɣ- (-cǝ)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to hit with an arrow 1, bow 2

RMEAN: попасть стрелой 1, лук 2

SPI: pitik- 1

SPIS: Imaq pitíkaɣa 'to shoot', W pitiksiʁaq* 'bow of the bow-drill'

NAI: pisɨk- 1, pisɨksɨ 2

NAIS: B pisiksi* 2, Ingl pisikci* 2

WCI: pitik- 1, pitiksi 2

WCIS: Cor pix́ikx́i* 2, M pisiksi* 2

ECI: pitik- 'to kill with an arrow', pitiksi 2

GRI: pisiɣ- 1, pisissi(q) (pisigse*) 2

GRIS: EG pitsaq 2

CED: 264

PROTO: *pitqiɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: cheat, devious 1, carefull, tidy 2

RMEAN: хитрый, мошенник 1, аккуратный, заботливый 2

SPI: pitqik- 'to do well or again'

NAI: picqik- 1, picqiksiʁaq- 'to do secretly, dishonestly'

GRIS: WG piqqissāʁ- 2

CED: 260

PROTO: *pitqu-nt (-ru-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: request 1, reason 2

RMEAN: требование 1, причина, повод 2

NAI: pitqun 1

GRI: piqqut 2, piqqušut 'order, permission'

CED: 258

PROTO: *piviɣ, *pivik-ra-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: time or place

RMEAN: время или место

SPI: puikšaq 'place for future use'

SPIS: Imaq pɨ́kšaq 'direction in space'

NAI: pivik, pivikšak (for sth.)

ECI: pivitsaq 'place where sth. will be done'

GRI: piffik 'counter, buffet' ?, piffiššaq 'time or place for sth.'

CED: 258