Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *qaanǝʁ (-a-)

MEANING: eroded cave, empty space in or under sth.

RMEAN: выемка, лунка, пустота внутри или под чем-либо

SPIS: Imaq qānaq 'thin snow covering upon a trap, a loop' [probably a misunderstanding instead 'cave for trap or loop']

NAI: qānāq 'eroded cave in ice or land', qānɨq (ʁ) 'space under sleeping platform, empty space under sth.'

NAIS: Nu qānɨq 'gentle slope at base of mountain levelling off to a plain'

WCI: qā̆nauŋaq 'cave towards foot of overhanging ice or cliff'

ECI: qānaujaq 'cabin (in ship)'

GRI: qānaq 'space under sleeping platform'

CED: 272

PROTO: *qaa(ŋǝ-ʁ-), *qalli-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: surface, top of 1, to pass by, to go over limit 2, topmost, outermost 3

RMEAN: поверхность, вершина 1, переходить, превосходить 2, самый верхний или внешний 3

SPI: qā- 1, qāŋiq- 2, qalliq 3

SPIS: Imaq qā 1, qáliq 'view from ouside', W qāɣa* 3sg. 1, KI qāɣani* loc. 3sg. 1

NAI: qā- 1, qāŋiq- 2, qalliq (ʁ) 3

NAIS: B qāŋa* 3sg., Ingl qā, qāŋa* 3sg. 1

WCI: qā- 1, qāŋiq- 2, qalliq 3

WCIS: Cor, M qāŋa* 3sg. 1

ECI: qā- 1, qāŋiq- 2, qalliq 3

GRI: qā-, [Jen.] qâ*, qak* 1, qāŋiʁ- 2, qaɫɫiq (ʁ) 3

GRIS: EG qattiq 'surface'

CED: 274

PROTO: *qaaptǝ-

MEANING: to spread over surface (liquid), to overflow 1, to open up (stretch of water after the breaking away of the edge of pack ice) 2

RMEAN: переливаться, заполнять поверхность (о жидкости) 1, открыться (о потоке воды после размывания пакового льда) 2

SPI: qāptit- 1 (onto ice)

NAI: qāptɨt- 1 (from cracks in ice)

WCI: qāptit- 1

ECI: qāt- 2, qānniq 'water risen above lake or river ice or freed by floating away of pack ice'

ECIS: Lab qānniq 'water heard trickling beneath snow or ice'

GRI: qātsinniq 'water that runs over the ice edge and freezes'

CED: 272

PROTO: *qaatǝ-ʁ

MEANING: top of harpoon handle 1, bone socket of harpoon handle into which harpoon foreshaft fits 2

RMEAN: набалдашник ручки гарпуна 1, втулка ручки гарпуна, в которую вставляется древко 2

SPI: qātiq 1, [Jen.] 2

SPIS: Imaq qátɨq 1

NAI: qātɨq (ʁ) 'piece of bone between harpoon shaft and point'

WCIS: Cop qātiq 2 [Jen.], Net qatiq 'ring of horn on end of harpoon shaft' [Ras.]

ECI: qātiq 'piece of ivory of sealing harpoon or of detachable barbed head'

GRI: qātiq (ʁ) 'hoop, plate of bone or iron on a a handle, knob'

CED: 273

PROTO: *qaciɣia-, [*qäiʁų-lǝɣ]

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: spotted seal 1, ranger seal, Phoca annelata 2, ribbon seal 3

RMEAN: ларга, пестрая нерпа 1, тюлень-скиталец 2, нерпа (ленточная) 3

SPI: qaziɣiaq 1, [qaiʁulik 2]

SPIS: Imaq qazíʁaq 1, [Imaq qajɣúlɨk 3, W qeʁulik* (īk, īt) 3]

NAI: qasiɣiaq 1, [qaiʁulɨk 2]

NAIS: B qaʁolik* 3

WCIS: Cop qahiɣiaq 'black seal', [Lowe] 'elsewhere harbour, spotted, freshwater, seal', Net qasiɣiaq 'seal as big as bearded seal but rare in central Arctic' [Met.], 1 [Ras.], [Car, Net qaiʁulik 'saddle-back seal']

ECI: qasiɣiaq 2

ECIS: [Lab qairolik* 'Greenland seal, sea lion']

GRI: qasiɣiaq 1

GRIS: ? Up qāttaq 'seal caught in net'

CED: 275, 276

PROTO: *qạcų-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to become loose, slack 1, to unwind, to slacken 2, to become calm 3

RMEAN: расслабиться, стать дряблым 1, размотать, ослабить 2, стать спокойным 3

SPI: qazu- 1

SPIS: Imaq qasúratoq 1, qazúratoq 3, 1, W kassautoq*, KI katsautoq* 'calm, tranquil'

NAI: qasu- 1, 'to be unwound', qasuq- 'to stop, quit', qasuaq- 3 (wind)

NAIS: Qaw qasu- 1

WCI: qasu- 1, qasut- 2, qasuŋa- 'to drop (wind)', 1

WCIS: Cop qasu- 'to fall (wind)' [Ras.]

ECI: qasu- 2

ECIS: Iti qatsu(C)- 3 (weather)

GRI: qasu- 'to be tired, exausted', qasut- 2, qasuiʁ- 'to have rested', qatsuʁ- (katsorpoq* [Jen.]) 3, qatsuŋa- 3 (wind, weather)

GRIS: NG qahut- 'to grow still (wind)'

CED: 273

PROTO: *qaǝ-t-, *qaʁʁǝ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to come 1, to transport, to bring along 2, to give 3

RMEAN: приходить 1, привозить, перевозить 2, давать 3

SPI: qai- (qaʁʁīn! imper.) 1, qaʁʁit(i)- 2, qait- 3

SPIS: Imaq qaʁítuʁaɣa 2, qējtaɣa 3, Di qaɨ- 1, W qaiʁoq* 1

NAI: qa[ʁ]i- (qaʁʁiń! imper.) 1, qaʁʁirri- 2, qait- 3

NAIS: B, Ingl qaiʁoq* 1, Mal qaʁʁaiń!, Qaw qaʁʁain! imper. 1

WCI: qai- 1, qaʁʁit(i)- 2

WCIS: Cor, M qaijoq* 1, Sig qait- 3

ECI: qai- 1, qait- 3

ECIS: Parry qaʁʁī! imper. 1

GRI: qā- (qaχχīt! imper.) (qaivoq*) 1, qāt- (qait-*) 'to bring'

CED: 288

PROTO: *qaɣi-, *qaɣǝ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: wave 1, wave on ocean 2, storm 3, breaker 4, to break (waves) 5

RMEAN: волна 1, океанская волна 2, шторм 3, бурун 4, биться (о волнах) 5

SPI: qai(q) 2, qailiq 4, 1

SPIS: Imaq qēî 1, 3

NAI: qaiĺĺiq (ʁ) 2, qaɣɣaq 4

NAIS: Nu qai 2, Qaw qāqtaq 4 (on shore)

WCI: qaɣɣat pl. 'waves breaking on shore', qa(ɣ)aq- 5

WCIS: Sig qaɣāq 'white-cap', qaɣāq- 5 [Ras.]

ECI: qaɣaq- 'to be white with foam (sea)'

GRI: qāʁtit- 5, qāɫɫiʁ- 'to cause ripples on surface (fish moving rapidly under water)'

GRIS: NG qaɣāq- 'to be white with breakers (sea)'

CED: 276

PROTO: *qaɣvaʁ-, *qaʁviʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to rise (to surface), to lift 1, to rise (sun) 2

RMEAN: подниматься (на поверхность) 1, подниматься (о солнце) 2

SPI: qaɣvaq- 1

NAI: qaɣvaq- 2, 1

WCI: qaʁviq- 2, 1

ECI: qavvaq- 1, qavviq- 'to rise onto sth., to reach top of sth., to climb'

GRI: qaffaʁ- (qagfar-*, [Fab.] kabbar-*, kagvar-*) 1, 'to heave up, to float', qaffaɣ- 'to come up to surface (fish)', qaffiʁ- 'to heave up, to let rise'

GRIS: NG qaɣvaxxama- 'to have risen'

CED: 277

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