Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *qaʁ[a]-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to take it easy

RMEAN: быть беспечным

NAI: qaʁa- 'to live a carefree existence, to take it easy'

WCI: qaʁauɣaq- (at work)

CED: 287

PROTO: *qaʁiaʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be over, on sth.

RMEAN: находиться наверху, над, на чем-либо

SPIS: Imaq qáʁēʁɨɣa

PROTO: *qaʁia-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: alcove, house opening, room in a house

RMEAN: ниша, комната

SPIS: Imaq qáʁēʁɨɣa 'to rip off from surface'

NAI: qaʁiaq 'storage hole in hallway of sodhouse'

WCIS: Net qaʁiaqɫiq 'side room' [Ras.], Car qaʁiaq 'room in a house' [Dor.]

ECI: qaʁiaq 'second snow house opening onto the main snow house, bedroom of apartment'

ECIS: Chimo qaʁiuq- 'to dig shelter or lair'

GRI: qaʁajaq 'alcove, side compartment in Greenlandic house, bay encircled by rocks', qaʁassi- 'to hollow out'

GRIS: NG qaʁiaʁīk du. 'traditional double house with one entrance'

CED: 288

PROTO: *qaʁliɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: pants, trousers

RMEAN: штаны

SPIS: Imaq qāɫuk, W qaχlīk* du. (qaχlit pl.)

NAI: qaʁlīk du. 'men's knee pants'

NAIS: B qaqʎīk* du., Ingl qaɣlīk* du., Qaw qaʁliaʁrūk du.

WCI: qaʁlīk du.

WCIS: Cor, M qaqʎīk* du.

ECI: qaʁlīk du. 'long trousers'

GRI: qaʁɫik sg. (qaʁɫīt pl.) (qardlik* du.)

GRIS: NG qaʁlīk du.

CED: 288

PROTO: *qaʁlu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: gunwale of boat 1, cross-bar of canoe 2

RMEAN: планшир лодки 1, распорка лодки 2

SPIS: Imaq qáqɫuk 'front bow of sled'

NAIS: Qaw qaqɫu 1

WCIS: Car qaʁluaq 1, 2, Baker Lake qaʁluaq 'lower part of caribou trap' [Schn.]

ECI: qaʁluaʁut pl. 1, 'block on either side of snow house entrance'

GRI: qaʁɫuaq 'ring of capelin dipnet or net for catching birds'

CED: 287

PROTO: *qaʁma-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: wall 1, shelter 2

RMEAN: стена 1, загородка, перегородка 2

SPIS: ~ Imaq qaûmáʁvik 'pocket'

NAI: qaʁmaqtūq 'name of one of the men's houses = one that has big qaʁmaqs'

WCIS: Car qaʁmaq 2, Cop qaŋmaqtaq- 'to put snow around a house'

ECIS: Lab qammak 1, NBI, SB qaʁmaq 'semi-subterranean house' [Dor.]

GRI: qaʁmaq 1 (made of stone or sod), qaʁmaʁ- 'to build in brick-works'

GRIS: EG qammaq 1, NG qaʁmaq 'temporary house with walrus skin covering over turf and stone walls' [Holt.]

CED: 288

PROTO: *qạʁrų-Г

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: arrow 1, bullet 2

RMEAN: стрела 1, пуля 2

SPI: qaʁruq 1, 2

SPIS: Imaq qáʁroq 'ball-cartridge', qáʁrun 'cartridge-belt', W qaqzʁut* pl. 1, 2, qaqzʁutit* pl. 2 ?'cartridge-belt', KI qaqʁoq* 2

NAI: qaʁruq 1, 2

NAIS: B qaqʁoq* 1, 2, (qaʁǝ̣oq* 'fish-hook' < WCI), Ingl qaɣʁoq* 1, 2

WCI: qaʁjuq, qaʁjuk 1, 2

WCIS: Cor qaʁjoq* 1, 2, 'fish-hook', qaʁun* 2, M qaʁjoq* 1, 2, 'fish-hook'

ECI: qaʁjuk 1

ECIS: Aiv qaʁjuk 2

GRI: qaʁšuq (qarssoq*) 1, qarsorsaq* 'fish-hook'

CED: 288

PROTO: *qa(ʁ)u-, *qạụ-ma- (-lluʁ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to dawn 1, to become day 2, dawn 3, to be daylight, to bright 4, light 5

RMEAN: быть заре 1, светать 2, рассвет, заря 3, светлый, яркий 4, свет 5

SPI: qau- 1, qauma- 4, qauman 5

SPIS: Imaq qaumaq 5, W qamaʁiktoq* 3

NAI: qa[ɣ]u- 1, qaɣɣuvik 3, qaunɨq (ʁ) 'shade of colour', qaumanɨq (ʁ) 'beam of light', qaummak- 'to become daylight', qaummaq (ʁ) 'daylight, light from source', qaumman 5, qaulluq 'crystal'

NAIS: B qaumaq* 'daylight', Ingl qauma* 'daylight'

WCI: qau- 2, qauma- 4

WCIS: Cor, M qaumaq* 'daylight', EP qau- 1

ECI: qau- 2, qauk 3, qauppat 'tomorrow', qaummat 'the following day', ~ qaʁʁujaq 'dying person who sees the light of day one more time', qauma- 4, qaumma(q)- 'to brighten'

ECIS: NBI, SB qaumat* 'moon', qaumatē* 'sun' (shaman's words) [Boas], Aiv, NBI qaulluq- 'to be white'

GRI: qā- 2, qāk (qauk*) 'daylight', qaχχut(i)- 'day breaks before one does sth.', qāma- (qāmmaʁ- init.) 4, qāmmat 'moon, month', qauɫɫuʁ- 'to shine'

GRIS: EG qāmavaq 'sun' [Holm.]

CED: 289

PROTO: *qaiʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: smooth 1, flat, level 2

RMEAN: гладкий 1, плоский, ровный 2

SPI: qaiqsaq- 'to sand, to smooth'

SPIS: Imaq qéʁniráʁnɨq 'to slide on ice'

NAI: qaiq- 1, 2

WCI: qaiq- 2, 1

ECI: qaiʁuq- 1, 'plane', qaiʁajuk- 'to scour'

ECIS: Lab qaiʁajuk- 1, 'polished'

GRI: qāʁsāt 'water and blood rubbed on sledge runners and left to freeze'

CED: 277

PROTO: *qaiʁu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: bark

RMEAN: кора

SPIS: Imaq qáûwiʁú-raʁāɣa 'to rind outer thin layer from sth.'

NAI: qaiʁuq 'bark'

NAIS: Mal qaimʁuq 'birch bark'

WCI: qaiʁuq 'bark, envelope around tree trunk', qauʁulik 'birch'

CED: 276

PROTO: *qaiʁua-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to echo 1, to make a loud echoing sound 2

RMEAN: отзываться эхом 1, отзываться гулким эхом 2

SPIS: Imaq qájʁaɣa 'to berate'

NAI: qaiʁuaq- 2, qaiʁuatit- 2 (loudly)

WCIS: Cop qaiʁualiq- 1

GRI: qaaʁuaʁpaluɣ- 'to sound hollow'

CED: 277

PROTO: *qaiʁucuɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: cave

RMEAN: пещера

NAIS: Nu qaiʁusuk, qaiʁuɫuk

ECI: qaiʁusuk 'caver, cave'

ECIS: Lab qaiʁusuk 'cleft in rock' [Peck]

GRI: qāʁusuk

CED: 277

PROTO: *qạịm[ɣ]ų-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: shore ice

RMEAN: припай, прибрежный лед

SPI: qaimuq 'ice pan at freexe-up'

SPIS: Imaq qájmuq 'edge of ice, shore ice', W qaimoq*

NAI: qaimŋuq 'white frozen edge of water'

NAIS: B qaimʁu 'first shore ice in fall'

WCI: qaimɣuq 'ice resembling ice crystals or snow which forms on sea or lake shore'

ECI: qaiŋŋuq 'border of solid ice stuck to the shore'

ECIS: Lab qaimɣuq [Bourq.], qaimgoq* [Jen.]

GRI: qāŋŋuq (qáungoq*), [Fab.] qaingok* 'ice edge'

CED: 293, 276

PROTO: *qaiŋ(ŋ)i-ʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: green-winged teal

RMEAN: зеленокрылый чирок

NAI: qaiŋŋiq (ʁ)

NAIS: Qaw qaiŋiq

CED: 276

PROTO: *qaiqtu-

MEANING: rock, cliff

RMEAN: скала, утес

SPI: qaiqtaq

WCIS: Car Baker Lake qaiqtuq 'rock' [Dor.]

ECIS: Lab qaiqtuq [Peck]

GRI: qāʁsuq

GRIS: NG qaiχχuq

CED: 277

PROTO: *qajaɣna-

MEANING: fragile

RMEAN: хрупкий

NAI: qajaɣnaq-

WCIS: Cop qajaŋnaq-

GRI: qajannaʁ-

CED: 293

PROTO: *qạjạ-, qạinä-t

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: boat, kayak 1, to build a kayak 2

RMEAN: лодка, каяк 1, делать каяк 2

SPI: qajaq (qajjat pl.) 1, qajji- 2

SPIS: Imaq qajáq 1, W qajaq (āk, qajjät) 1

NAI: qajaq (qajjat pl.) 1, qajji- 2

NAIS: B, Ingl qajaq* 1

WCI: qajaq 1

WCIS: Cor, M qajaq* 1, Sig qajjat, qainnat pl. [Lowe], Net qainna-nut 'to the kayaks' [Ras.], Cop qainna-minut 'to his kayak' [Met.]

ECI: qayaq 1, qainniu(q)- 2

GRI: qajaq (qajaq*) (qānnat (qáinat*) pl., qānn-i 3sg.) 1, qānniuʁ- (kaynior-* [Fab.]) 2

CED: 293

PROTO: *qajju-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be disgusted 1, to frown 2

RMEAN: испытывать отвращение 1, хмуриться 2

SPIS: Imaq qajúzuɣātoq 1, qajúnaqtoq 'to cause repulsion'

WCIS: Sig qajjunaq- 2

CED: 292

PROTO: *qaju-q

MEANING: edible root 1, Claytonia (plant) 2

RMEAN: съедобный корень 1, клейтония 2

SPI: qajuq

SPIS: Imaq qajúq

CED: 293

PROTO: *qạjụụ-nt (-ka-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: ladle, dipper 1, wooden board for cutting meat 2

RMEAN: черпак 1, деревянная доска для разделки мяса 2

SPIS: Imaq qajúkaq 'wooden dish', W qajūtaq* 1 (little)

NAI: qajūttaq 1

NAIS: B qajūtaq* 1 (little), Qaw qajūtaq 1, qajūkaq 2

WCI: qajū̆taq 1

ECI: qajūtaq 1

GRI: qajūtaq (qajûtaq*) 1

CED: 294