Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *qauna-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be aware of, to be attentive to 1, to be careful with 2

RMEAN: быть чутким, внимательным 1, заботиться 2

SPI: qaunai- 1

SPIS: Imaq qáûnɨɣúroq, qáûnɨrāʁa 'to discover', KI qaunail- 'to notice people'

NAI: qaunaɣi- 2

NAIS: Qaw qaunak- 2, Mal qaunatqīt- neg. 'careless'

WCIS: Sig qaunaɣi- 'to pay attention to'

CED: 291

PROTO: *qaurǝ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to remember 1, to regain consciousness 2, to know 3

RMEAN: вспоминать 1, приходить в чуство 2, знать 3

SPI: qauʁri- 2

SPIS: Imaq qáûʁruraqtóq 1, 2, qaûʁrímaûróq 'wise'

NAI: qauri- 2, qaurima- 'to be coscious', qaurikɫiq- 'to understand'

NAIS: PH qauʁri- 2

WCI: qauji(-ma)- 3

ECI: qauji- 'to notice, to become aware of', qaujima- 3

GRI: qātut-, qāqqut(i)- 2, qautusimasaqaŋŋit- neg. 'stupid'

CED: 291

PROTO: *qạv(a)

MEANING: East 1, former 2

RMEAN: восток 1, передний 2

SPIS: Imaq qaváʁnitɨ 'former crossbeam in the frame of boat'

NAI: B qam-na* 1, 2

WCIS: M qava* 1

GRI: qava*

PROTO: *qava-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to sleep on back in water (seal)

RMEAN: спать в воде на боку (о тюлене)

SPI: qawaqtuq-, qawaqsiq-

NAI: qavaq-

WCIS: Cop qavariaq* 'dream' (shaman's word) [Ras.]

CED: 291

PROTO: *qavaʁ(u)si-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: male warlus (yearling)

RMEAN: годовалый моржонок

SPI: qavaqsiq [Jen.]

NAIS: ~ PH qavausiq 'black outer skin of whale'

GRI: qavaʁusiq 'outer skin of whale'

CED: 291

PROTO: *qạvǝ(ɣ), *qạụɣa-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: eider 1, duck 2

RMEAN: гага 1, утка 2

SPI: qawiq 1 [Shishmareff]

SPIS: Imaq qātaq 'game-bird', W kawąk* (iɣik, iɣit) 2

NAI: qauɣak 2, qavāsuk 'spectacled eider'

NAIS: B kauwąk* (kauɣait) 2

WCI: qauɣaq 1

CED: 292

PROTO: *qavia

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: sand

RMEAN: песок

SPI: qajua(q)

SPIS: Imaq qajōq 'sand, pebble', W qējua* (< *qaiva), qājaq*

NAI: qavia 'fine sand'

NAIS: B qaviaʁaq*, Ingl qavia*, Qaw qawia 'course sand, gravel'

CED: 292

PROTO: *qạvlụ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: eyebrow 1, supra-orbital ridge, brow ridge 2

RMEAN: бровь 1, надбровная дуга 2

SPI: qavlu 1

SPIS: Imaq qávlut pl. 1, W, KI qabʎu (ūk, ut) 1, W qabʎunaq* (āk, āt) 2

NAI: qavlu 1, qavlunā̆q 2

NAIS: B, Ingl qavʎu* 1

WCI: qavlu 1, qavlunaq 2

WCIS: Cor, M qavʎu* 1

ECI: qallu 1

GRI: qaɫɫu (qagdlo* [Jen.], qavdlo*, [Fab.] kablo*), qavdlunâq* 2 [Jen.]

CED: 292

PROTO: *qavu'na-ʁ

MEANING: solid animal fat 1, chewing gum 2

RMEAN: твердый животный жир 1, жвачка 2

SPIS: Imaq qavúɣnaq 'subcutaneous belly fat'

NAI: qaunnaq 1

ECI: qaunnaq 2 (dried oil with down or hair and boiled blood)

GRIS: NG qaunnaq 2 [Holt.]

CED: 291

PROTO: *qąlų(-), *qällụnt, *qaluunt

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: dip-net 1, to bail out 2, to dip, to scoop out 3, dipper, ladle 4

RMEAN: мережа 1, вычерпывать из лодки 2, черпать, вычерпывать 3, черпак 4

SPI: qalu 1, qalu- 2, 'to dish out', qallun 4

SPIS: Imaq qálu 1, qalúʁaɣa 3, qalún 4, W qäʎʎun* (tik, tit) 4

NAI: qalu 1, qalu- 'to use dip-net', 2, qallun 4

NAIS: B qällun* 4, qąʎʎo* 1

WCI: qalu 'fish trap', qalu- 3, qal(l)un 4, qalutaq 'dipper for bailing out'

WCIS: Cor, M qällun* 4

ECI: qalu- 3, qallut 4, qalūt 'mug, cup'

ECIS: Igl qalut 'fish trap of baleen' [Math.]

GRI: qalu- 3, 2, qalut pl. 'scoop-net for catching birds', qaɫɫut (qatdlut*) 'scoop, dip', qaɫɫuti- 'to scoop up with'

GRIS: NG qallut 'mug, cup', qallut(i)- 2, qalluhiʁaut 'water dipper', qalutaq 'spoon', Up qaɫɫit 'mug, cup'

CED: 280

PROTO: *qąmŋu(ï)-

MEANING: to snore

RMEAN: храпеть

SPI: qaŋŋui-

SPIS: Imaq qaŋúîroq, W qąmwizʁoq*

NAI: qamŋui-

NAIS: B qamweʁoq*, Qaw qamʁui-

WCIS: Cor, M qamwejoq*, Sig qamʁuq-, Cop qāmŋuq-

ECI: qaʁŋui-

ECIS: Lab qaŋŋui-, [Peck] qamŋui-

GRI: qaŋŋui- (qavnguivoq*)

GRIS: EG qaʁŋumilāʁ-

CED: 282

PROTO: *qǝʁǝ-t- (-ccu-), *qǝqra-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to freeze 1, to be frozen 2, to get frostbitten 3

RMEAN: замерзать 1, 2, обморозиться, отморозить 3

SPI: qiʁit- 1, qiʁitiq- 3

SPIS: Di qɨʁɨt- 1, Imaq qɨ́ʁnɨq 'gettig cold', qɨʁɨ́ɫɨq 'thin ice', qɨʁɨsúvik 'cooler, ice-box', qɨqšóʁnɨq 'crust snow'

NAI: qiqɨt- 1, qiqɨ- 2, qiqɨtɨq- 3

NAIS: Qaw qiqɫiwik 'freezer', qiqšaq 'sth. frozen', PH qiʁɨttɨq- 3

WCI: qiqit- 1, qiqi 'cold'

WCIS: Car qiqi- 2 [Schn.], Baker Lake qiqiuhivik 'freezer' [Dor.]

ECI: qiqitiq- 'to have frozen feet'

ECIS: Aiv, NBI qiqi- 2

GRI: qiʁi- 2, qiʁit- 1

GRIS: EG qīʁsimaʁtiq, qītsiaq 'sth. frozen'

CED: 308

PROTO: *qǝʁlu- (-unt)

MEANING: spike

RMEAN: острие

SPI: qiʁlūn 'piece of ivory used to loosen a knot'

SPIS: Imaq qɨʁlúɫɨq 'chip, fragment of iron or wood', qɨʁlōqtuq 'to crush'

NAI: qiʁlutaq 'marlin spike for adjusting back lashing of a bow' [Jen.]

WCIS: Cop qiʁlut 'marlin spike for bow' [Ras.]

CED: 299

PROTO: *qǝ̣lạ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: quickly, immediately 1, to want urgently 2

RMEAN: быстро, сразу же 1, хотеть с нетерпением 2

SPI: qilamik 1, qilaniuq- 'to be in hurry'

SPIS: Imaq qilámɨŋ 1, W qilamük* 1

NAI: qɨlamik 1, qɨlanāq- 2

NAIS: B, Ingl qilamik* 1

WCI: qilamik 1

WCIS: Cor, M qilamik* 1, Cop qilanāq- 'to look forward to' [Ras.]

ECI: qilanāʁi- 2; ~ qilaiŋŋa(q)- 'to die suddenly'

ECIS: Tar qilamiapik 'soon', Lab, Aiv qilamik 1

GRI: qilamik (qilamik*) 1, qilanāʁi- 2, ~ qilaɣ- 'to be dying of thirst', qilaliʁ- 'to be thirsty'; ~ qilaŋŋaʁ- 'to kill with one shot'

CED: 295

PROTO: *qǝlǝʁu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: scar

RMEAN: шрам

SPI: qiliʁuq

SPIS: Imaq kɨlɨ́ʁoq

NAI: qil(i)ʁuq

WCIS: Car qiliʁuq [Schn.]

ECI: qiliʁuq

GRI: qiliʁuq

CED: 296

PROTO: *qǝlu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to have muscle crump 1, muscle crump 2

RMEAN: сводить судорогой 1, судорога 2

SPI: qilu- 1, qɨluqqit- 'to pull a back muscle'

NAI: qilu- 1, qilu 2

WCI: qilu- 1

ECI: qilu- 'to have a general nervous or muscular cotraction', ? qilu 'fist'

CED: 296

PROTO: *qǝlu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to pull up with hands 1, to pull toward oneself 2, to stretch 3

RMEAN: тянуть руками 1, тянуть на себя 2, вытягивать, растягивать 3

SPI: qilu- 1

SPIS: ~ Imaq qɨlēûratoq 'to weigh, to heft'

NAI: qilūq- 3, qɨluqqit- 'to stretch or to be stretched to limit, to pull a back muscle'

NAIS: Nu qilummi- 'to hold on to (fishing line on which fish had bitten)'

WCI: qilu- 'to pull back on bow'

ECI: qilummi- 'to remain clasping on to sth.', qiluqqi(t)- 'to pull dog traces taut'

ECIS: Igl qilu- 1, Iti qiluqqi(t)- 3, 'to tighten'

GRI: qilu- 2, 1, 'to draw bow', qilummi- 'to hold up while it is being filled (bag)'

GRIS: NG qiluqqit- 'taut'

CED: 926

PROTO: *qǝlu (-ʁa-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: rope 1, to catch bird in snare 2

RMEAN: веревка 1, ловить силком 2

SPI: qiluaq- 2

NAI: qilu 'tent rope', qilu- 'to attach tent ropes'

NAIS: Nu qiluaq- 2 (squirrel)

WCIS: Car? qiluaqtuq- 'to set snares'

ECI: qilu 'handle for carrying', qilluaq 'belt, link, painter'

GRI: qiɫɫuaʁut 'string holding together fur jacket in crotch', qiluʁaʁtuʁ- 2

CED: 296

PROTO: *qǝluɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to scorch, to get scorched

RMEAN: обжечься, получить ожог

SPI: qiluk-

NAI: qɨluk- 'to warp, to wrinkle from heat'

NAIS: PH qɨluk-

GRI: qiluɣ-

CED: 295

PROTO: *qǝ̣mǝ̣ʁja-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: eyelash

RMEAN: ресница

SPI: qimiʁiaq

SPIS: Imaq qɨmɨ́ʁjaq, W, KI qimiʁiʁaq* (āk, ąt)

NAI: qimiʁiaq

NAIS: B qimiʁicät* pl.

ECI: qimiʁiaq

GRI: qimiʁiaq (qimeriaq*)

CED: 296