Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *tunaaʁǝ-, *tunǝq-ci-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to have eyes fixed on 1, to rely on, to put trust in 2

RMEAN: всматриваться 1, доверять, полагаться 2

SPI: tuniqsi- 'to have one's mind made up'

SPIS: ~ Imaq tunípkatoq 'eyelid'

NAI: tunɨqtu- 'to be emotionally stable, enduring, solid', tunɨqsima- 'faithful, enduring'

WCI: tuniqsi- 'decided'

WCIS: Car Baker Lake tuniqsi- 'more robust than others (man)'

ECI: tuniqsi- 'to pledge, to give one's word of honour'

ECIS: Lab tunāʁi- 1, tunāq 'thing one specialy wants' [Pack]

GRI: tunāʁi- 2

CED: 350

PROTO: *tunǝɣ-

MEANING: to go, travel directly to

RMEAN: направляться к

SPI: tuniɣi-

NAI: tuniɣɨ-

GRI: tunāʁtaʁi- 'to steer towards'

CED: 350

PROTO: *tunǝʁru-

MEANING: breastbone

RMEAN: грудина, грудная кость

SPI: tuniʁruat pl.

ECI: tuniʁjuk du.

GRI: tuniʁšuk du.

CED: 350

PROTO: *tunǝ-, *tuni-uqqaʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to give 1, to sell 2, to distribute 3

RMEAN: давать 1, продавать 2, распределять 3

SPI: tuni- 2

SPIS: Imaq tunɨ́rāɣa, tunɨ́rātoq 1, túŋ 'give back!'

NAI: tuni- 2, tuniuqqaq- 'to sell several'

WCI: tuni- 1, 2, tuniuqqa(q)- 3

ECI: tuni- 1, tunniuqqa(q)- 1, 3

GRI: tuni- 1, 2, tunniut(i)- 'to give to someone', tuniuqqātiɣi-, tuniuʁāti- 3

CED: 350

PROTO: *tunǝ(n)ŋu-ʁ-

MEANING: to have pain in back from lying

RMEAN: отлежать спину, бока

SPI: tuniŋuq- 'to be tired of lying on a hard surface'

NAI: tunɨnŋuq-

WCI: tuniŋunaq- 'to be boring, tired of lying on bed'

ECI: tuniŋŋuC- else 'from sitting a long time', tuŋŋaŋuq- 'to tire of being in same position'

CED: 350

PROTO: *tuni-ʁ

MEANING: legendary pre-Eskimo inhabitants (Dorset?)

RMEAN: легендарные жители до эскимосов

WCI: tun(n)it pl. 'fabulous beings who lived in houses of earth and had onle one eye in the middle of their head' [Met.] (adds that these were specifically not Indians)

ECI: tuniq 'inhabitant of great st rength of country before the Inuit, (in Ungava) stone age people living in houses of large stones'

ECIS: Lab tuniq '(inhabitants) chased out (from Labrador) by the inuit whence they fled to Greenland' [Bourq.], tuniqtasajaq 'stone object made by the tunīt'

GRI: tuniq (ʁ) (tuʁnit pl.) 'legendary figure living in interior, Indian or Eskimo of another tribe'

CED: 350

PROTO: *tunnu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: fat

RMEAN: жир

SPI: tunnuq (of large land animal)

SPIS: Imaq tunúq (of caribou)

NAI: tunnuq (ʁ) 'back fat of caribou or moose'

WCI: tunnuk, tunnuq

ECI: tunnuk 'fat, caribou suet'

GRI: tunnuq 'caribou talow'

CED: 351

PROTO: *tunŋa-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to rest on, to be based on 1, foundation 2

RMEAN: основываться, базироваться 1, основа, база 2

SPI: tunŋa- 'to be connected to'

NAI: tunŋa- 1

WCI: tu(ŋ)ŋa- 1, tu(ŋ)ŋavik 2

ECI: tuŋŋa- 'to be placed on sth.', tuŋŋavik 2

GRI: tuŋŋa- 1, tuŋŋavik 2

CED: 355

PROTO: *tunu, *tunuccuɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: back part 1, nape of neck 2

RMEAN: задняя часть 1, затылок 2

SPI: tunu 1, tunusuk 2

SPIS: Imaq tunōni 'behind', tunúliq 'following', tunúsuk 2, W tunu* (nūk, nnut) 1

NAI: tunu 1, tunumun 'woth the bacl facing towards', tunusuk 2

NAIS: B, Ingl tunu* 1

WCI: tunu 1, tunusuk 2

WCIS: Cor tunuk* 1, M tunu* 1

ECI: tunu 1, tunumut 'back, behind', tunusuk 2

GRI: tunu (tuno*) 1, tunumut 'backwards', tunusuk 2

GRIS: EG, Up tunuq 1

CED: 351

PROTO: *tuŋǝ-, *tụɣlị-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: direction of 1, next 2

RMEAN: сторона, направление 1, следующий 2

SPI: tuŋi- 'area towards', tuɣliq 2

SPIS: Imaq tuɣlítaq 'coming from neighbours', W tuɣʎiq* (ʎīk, ʎīt) 2

NAI: tuŋāʁɨ- 'to travel towards', tuŋiʁuq- 'to come close to', tuɣli 2

NAIS: B, Ingl tuɣʎik* 2, Mal tuɣliq (ʁ) 2

WCI: tuŋi- 1, tuɣliq 2

ECI: tuŋi- 1, 'at side of'

ECIS: Tar tuŋalliq 2, Lab tullik 'second, neighbour', NBI, SB tuɣliq 2, Iti tulliq 2

GRI: tuŋi- 1, tuɫɫiq (ʁ) (tugdleq*) 2, 'nearest'

CED: 352

PROTO: *tuŋi-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: sleeping skin 1, insole, boot straw 2

RMEAN: шкура для постели 1, стелька (травяная) 2

NAI: tuŋiun 1

WCIS: Net tuŋilik 'one with hay in his stockings' [Ras.]

GRI: tuŋiq (ʁ) (tuŋia 3sg.) 1 'bed sheet'

GRIS: NG tuŋi(q) 2

CED: 352

PROTO: *tuŋu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: blue 1, dark 2, green 3

RMEAN: синий 1, темный 2, зеленый 3

SPI: tuŋuq- 1, 2

NAI: tuŋu- 1 (in face), tuŋuq- 1 (also of bruise)

NAIS: Qaw Fish River tuŋuq- 'brown (tanned)'

WCI: tuŋu- 1, 2 (of cloud), cuŋuniq 'bruise', tuŋujuq- 1, 3

WCIS: Car Baker Lake tuŋuqtuq 1, tuŋujuktuq 3 [Dor.], Car? tuŋuq- inch. 3 [Schn.]

ECI: tuŋuq- 1, tuŋujuq- 3, tuŋuniq 'black cloud, blue-black ice'

ECIS: ~ Lab tuŋu 'berry juice' [Peck]

GRI: tuŋujuʁ- 1, 3, ~ tuŋu 'berry juice'

CED: 352

PROTO: *tụpąɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be startled 1, to wake up 2, to awake 3

RMEAN: встрепенуться 1, проснуться 2, будить 3

SPI: tuvak- 3

SPIS: Imaq tuváɣaɣa (tuváɣnɨq dvn.) 3, tuvąktoq* 3

NAI: tupak- 1, 2

NAIS: B tupąktoq* 3

WCI: tupak- 3

WCIS: Cor, M tupąktoq* 3

ECI: tupak- 3

GRI: tupaɣ- (tupagpoq*) 'to start, to have a sudden fright, to be roused suddenly, by noise'

CED: 353

PROTO: *tupǝ-ɣi-, *tupǝ-ɣ- (-laɣ)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be surprised at 1, demon 2

RMEAN: удивиться от неожиданности 1, черт 2

NAI: tupɨlak 2, 'shamans familiar spirit' [Jen]

WCI: tupilak 2 (in stories, it was a stone or wood figure believed to be magical and used by shamans to harm their enemies)

ECIS: Igl tupilak 'evil spirit' [Ras.]

GRI: tupiɣi-, tupiɣusuɣ- 'to be surprised', tupilak 'being composed of various parts brought to life by magic to kill an enemy'

GRIS: NWG tupilaɣ- 'to frighten animals away from', NG tupilaxxuq 'to be frightening, to do evil' [So/bi], EG tupilaq, tupiliq 2

CED: 353

PROTO: *tụpǝ̣ʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: tent

RMEAN: палатка, навес

SPI: tuviq

SPIS: Imaq túvɨq 'wickup', W tupiq* (tupqik, tupqit)

NAI: tupɨq (ʁ)

NAIS: B, Ingl tupiq*, Mal tupɨq 'house'

WCI: tupiq

WCIS: Cor, M tupiq*

ECI: tupiq

GRI: tupiq (ʁ) (tupeq*)

CED: 353

PROTO: *tupǝ-, *tup(ǝ)nǝʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: tattoo 1, to tattoo 2

RMEAN: татуировка 1, татуировать 2

SPI: tupniq 1

SPIS: W tuvi- 2 [Jen.]

NAI: tupɨ 1, tupɨ- 2

WCI: tupiniq 1

ECI: tunniq 1 (woman's facial tattoo)

GRI: tunni (tuvne*) 1 (on cheek or under eyes)

CED: 353

PROTO: *tupǝt-, *tupqura-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: ti choke on food 1, throat, larynx 2

RMEAN: давиться пищей 2, горло, глотка 2

SPI: tuit- 1

SPIS: Imaq túvulēqtoq 'to have abite, закусывать'

NAI: tupɨt- 'to have a food stuck in throat', tupqurāk du. 'hyoid bones in throat'

WCI: tupit- 1, tupqujaq 'Adam's apple'

ECI: tupit- 1, 'to be constricted in anguish (throat)', tuqqujāq 2

GRI: tupit- 'to have sth. caught in throat and be on the point of choking', tuqqušāq 2

CED: 353

PROTO: *tup(p)-unta-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: wound plug

RMEAN: затычка, тампон для раны

SPIS: W tuputaq [Ras.]

WCIS: Net, Cop tuputaq [Ras.], Sig tuputaq 'needle for making holes'

ECIS: Igl tuputaq [B.-S.]

GRI: tuputaq

GRIS: NG tuputaq

CED: 354

PROTO: *tuqru(u)ɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: house entry

RMEAN: вход, лаз в дом

SPI: tuqšuk

NAI: tuqšuk

WCIS: Cop tuχχuk 'porch'

ECI: tuʁsū, ~ tuʁsuk 'jugular artery', ~ tuʁsu(q)- 'to call by relationship name'

ECIS: Frob. Bay suʁsūk

GRI: tuʁšūq

GRIS: EC cuʁsūk

CED: 354

PROTO: *turʁu- ~ *tuʁru-

MEANING: to have thick hair or fur

RMEAN: иметь густые волосы или шерсть

SPI: tuʁru-

NAI: turʁu-

WCIS: Sig tulʁu- [Ras.]

ECI: tuʁʁu-

GRI: tuʁru-

CED: 357