Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *uumi- (-na-, -ruɣ-, -la-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to hate 1, to be annoying 2, to make a grimace 3

RMEAN: ненавидеть 1, раздражающий 2, скривить лицо 3

NAI: ūmiɣɨ- 1, ūmińaq- 2, ūmiĺa- 3

NAIS: Qaw ūmiɣi- 1

WCI: ūmiɣi- 1, ū̆milauq- 3

ECI: ūmiɣi- 1, ūmila-, ūmilli(q)- 3

GRI: ūmiɣi- 'to be furious with', ūmiššuɣ- 1, ūminaʁ- 2, ūmila-, ūmiɫɫiʁ- 3

CED: 362, 363

PROTO: *uummaʁ

MEANING: fresh green plant or wood

RMEAN: свежая зелень, дерево с распускающимися листочками

SPI: ūmaq

NAI: ūmmaq (ʁ)

ECI: ūmmaq

GRI: ūmmaq (ʁ), ūmmak

CED: 376

PROTO: *uuna-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: heat 1, to be hot 2

RMEAN: жар, тепло 1, жаркий, горячий 2

SPI: ūna(q)- 2

SPIS: W ūnaq 1 [Jen.], Imaq únaq 1, únatōq, ūnatúroq 2, unēʁatoq neg. 'to cool down'

NAI: ūnaq- 2, ūnnāk- 'to be warm'

WCIS: H. Island Cop ūnnāq- 2, Sig ūnaq 1, ūnaq- 'to be burning hot', Net ūnaq- 'to be warm (weather)' [Dor.]

ECI: ūnaq- 'to be boiling (liquid), burning hot (stove)', ūnna(q)- 'to be burning (to touch)'

ECIS: Lab ūnak 1, ūnak- 2, Iti ūnaʁniq 1, 'temperature'

GRI: ūnaʁ- 'to be burning hot (to touch)', ūnnaɣ- 'to warm up', unnā- 'to heat up water'

GRIS: NG ūnaq- 2, 'warm', ūnnaq- 'to be burning (to touch)'

CED: 362

PROTO: *uu-nǝʁ, *uu-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: sore (esp. burn) 1, to have a rash 2

RMEAN: болячка на коже (обычно ожог) 1, иметь сыпь на коже 2

SPI: ūq- 2

SPIS: Imaq únɨɣúq 1

NAI: ūnnɨq (ʁ) 1, ūq- 2

ECI: ūnniq 1

GRI: ūniq (ʁ) 1, ūaʁaʁ- 2, 'to be blotchy'

CED: 362

PROTO: *uu(n)ni(-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: sweat 1, to feel hot 2

RMEAN: пот 1, чувствовать жару 2

SPI: ūni- 2

SPIS: Imaq ūni, úniq, únirāqtoq 'to perspire, to sweat' 1

NAI: ūnniqɨ- 'to suffer from heat'

ECI: ūnni- 1

GRI: uniʁiffik 'hell (biblical)'

CED: 362

PROTO: *u(u)tǝ-, *u(u)tu-viɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to fall out 1, to loose (hair) 2, to decompose (skin) 3, bald spot on skin 4, skin under hair 5

RMEAN: выпадать 1, терять(ся) (о волосах) 2, слезать (о коже) 3, залысина 4, кожа под волосами 5

SPI: uti- 3 'to separate after fermenting (outer layer, skin)', utiniq (ʁ) 4

SPIS: Imaq utɨ́ɫɨq 'bald head', utúqataq 'mole'

NAI: uti- 2, utitaq 'hairless skin', utiniq (ʁ) 4, utuvik 5, 'sculp'

NAIS: Qaw uti- 1, 2

WCI: uti- 2, utuvik-tu- 'to be thick (skin)'

ECI: ūti- 2, 3, utuvik 5

ECIS: Lab uti- 3 [Peck]

GRI: uti- 2, unniq (ʁ) 'skin with hair removed', ūtuk 'ancher (on child's sculp), sebacea'

CED: 382, 383

PROTO: *uu-(t-), *ụttǝ̣-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be or get burnt 1, to burn oneself 2

RMEAN: обожженный 1, обжечься 2

SPI: ūt- 1, ūtiq- 'to get sunburnt, scorched by the sun'

SPIS: Imaq utáʁa 'to burn', ūtumāroq 1

NAI: ūt- 'to get sunburnt', ūtɨq- 1

NAIS: B uttiqtoq*, Ingl uttittoq* 'to burn'

WCI: ūtiq- 'to burn', ūtiʁnaq- 'to be burning'

WCIS: Cor uttiqtoq* 'to burn'

ECI: ūt- 2, ūlittā(q)- 'to toast (bread, etc.)', ūti(C)- 'to cause to be burnt, to burn (intentionally)'

ECIS: Lab ūtāk- 'to scorch, to burn oneself'

GRI: ū- 1, 2, ūt- 'to roast, to bake, to burn', ūliniq (ʁ) 'sth. burnt', ūtiʁ- 'to bake', ûterpâ* 'to burn'

CED: 361, 362

PROTO: *uu-t-, *uu-ru-ʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to boil 1, to be boiled 2, to be cooked 3, boiled meat 4

RMEAN: варить 1, кипяченый 2, приготовленный 3, вареное мясо 4

SPI: ūt- 3

SPIS: Imaq utáʁa 1, ūtumāroq 2, úraq 'boiled fish', W ūtka*, ūtoq* 'to cook'

NAI: ūt- 3, ūruq 4

NAIS: B, Ingl ūtka* 'to cook'

WCI: ūt- 3, 'to cook'

WCIS: Cor, M ūtka* 'to cook'

ECI: ūjuq 4

GRI: ūt- 1, ū- (ûvoq*) 2, ūi(q) 'meat or fish that is boiling', ūšuq 4

GRIS: EG ūlaq, ūtsit 'food being cooked', NG ūttuq 4

CED: 361, 362

PROTO: *ụvą-ŋa, *ụvạ-ŋ/ɣu-t

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: pers. pron 1sg. "I", 1pl. "we"

RMEAN: личн. мест. 1 ед. "я", 1 мн. "мы"

SPI: uaŋa 1sg., uaɣut 1pl.

SPIS: W wąŋa* 1sg., waɣuk* 1du., waɣut* 1pl.

NAI: uvaŋa 1sg., uvaɣut 1pl.

NAIS: B, Ingl uvąŋa* 1sg., uvaɣuk* 1du., uvaɣut* 1pl., Unk wāŋa 1sg., wāɣut 1pl.

WCI: uvaŋa 1sg., uvaɣut 1pl.

WCIS: Cor, M uvąŋa* 1sg., uvaɣuk* 1du., uvaɣut* 1pl.

ECI: uvaŋa (uvaqa 'me, myself') 1sg., uvaɣut 1pl.

ECIS: Tar uvaʁa [Dor.] 1sg.

GRI: uaŋa (uvanga*) (uālu 'me too') 1sg., uaɣut 1pl.

GRIS: EG uaʁ̃a 1sg., uaŋit 1pl.

CED: 383

PROTO: *uvǝʁ-, *uvaa- ~ *uvʁaa-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to lean, to tilt 1, to roll from side to sode 2

RMEAN: клониться, опрокидываться 1, крутиться 2

SPI: uiq- 1, uā- 2

NAI: uvɨq- 1, uvāŋa- 'to be tilted', uvāk- 1, 'to urinate with leg up (dog)'

WCI: uviq- 1

ECI: uviq- 1, 'to capsize', uvā- 2

GRI: uiʁ- 'to slope', uā-, uʁfā-, uχχā- 2 (boat)

CED: 383, 384

PROTO: *ụ(v)ǝ̊

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: husband

RMEAN: муж

SPI: ui

SPIS: Imaq úî, uwí, W uwük (uwīk, uwwit)

NAI: ui

NAIS: B uiŋa*, wiŋa* 3sg., Qaw Unalak wī

WCI: ui 'husband'

WCIS: Cor, M uwik*

ECI: ui 'husband', uvikkaq 'young one (man or animal)'

ECIS: Lab wīŋa* 3sg. [Jen.]

GRI: ui (uve*)

CED: 360

PROTO: *uvinǝɣ, *uvinnaɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: skin of human 1, body 2

RMEAN: кожа человека 1, тело 2

SPI: uinik 1

SPIS: Imaq uíniq 2, 1, uvíniq 2, W uwinik*, winik* 'flesh'

NAI: uvińik, uvińiq (ʁ) 1, uvińńak- 'to become fat, fleshy'

NAIS: B uvińik* 'flesh', Ingl uvinik* 'flesh', Unk wīnik, wīniq 1

WCI: uvinik 1

WCIS: M uvinik* 'flesh'

ECI: uvinik 1, 'skin covered flesh, esp. of humans'

GRI: uinik (uvinik*) 'flesh', uinnaɣ- 'to have put on flesh'

GRIS: EG ulīvik 1

CED: 384

PROTO: *uvinŋi- (-a-ʁ-, -u-ʁ-)

MEANING: to whistle

RMEAN: свистеть

SPI: ujuŋiaʁaq-

SPIS: Imaq újuŋeq 'whistle' (> Nauk ujúŋēq), újuŋēʁatoq

NAI: uvińŋiaqtuq-, uvińŋiuʁaq-, uvińŋiuqšaq-

NAIS: PH uvińŋiaʁruk-

WCIS: Sig uviŋniuq-, [Lowe] uvinŋiusuq-

ECI: uviŋŋiaq-

GRI: uiŋŋiaʁ-

GRIS: NG uiŋŋiak-

CED: 384

PROTO: *uvjaluja-

MEANING: whirlwind

RMEAN: вихрь

SPI: ujajula

NAI: ujalunaq

NAIS: Qaw uwiajulak, uwjajulak- 'to be whirlwind', PH ujalulaq

WCI: ujalujaq

WCIS: Sig ulajujaq [Pet.]

ECI: ulajujaq

CED: 366

PROTO: *u(v)ju-mi-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: heat mirage, heat waves 1to shimmer (of sun), to be hazy of earth 2

RMEAN: ипарения от жары, дымка от зноя 1, мерцать (о солнце в дымке), быть подернутым lsvrjq 2

SPIS: KI ujumiq 'mist, fog' [Jen.]

NAI: ujumiq also 'refractory layer of atmosphere through which shamans pass to get to the moon'

NAIS: Qaw ujumiq- (v.)

WCI: ujumiaʁaq- 2

WCIS: Car? ujumiʁaq- 'to dance or move (sun)' [Schn.], Baker Lake ujuʁumiʁaq- 2

ECI: ūjuʁumiali- 2, ūjummi(C)- 'to move like jelatin'

GRI: ujumik 'frost smoke, stam from sea in mild weather', ujuviɣ- 'to be foggy, dim'

CED: 387

PROTO: *uvlaca-unt, *uvlaktu-t

MEANING: trap, snare 1, Orion's belt (constellation) 2

RMEAN: ловушка, силок 1, Пояс Ориона (созвездие) 2

NAI: uvlihautit pl. 1, 'tower trap' [Ras.]

WCIS: Car? ullahaut 1 [Schn.]

ECIS: Lab ullaktut pl. 2

GRIS: NG ullahaut 1 (for foxes), EG ullattut pl. 2

CED: 382, 383

PROTO: *uvlu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: day 1, today 2, morning 3, star 4

RMEAN: день 1, сегодня 2, утро 3, звезда 4

SPI: uvluq 1, uvluminin loc. 2, uvlāq 3, uvluʁiaq 4

SPIS: Imaq úvluq* 1, úvlaq* 3, úvlut 'constellation Ursula Magna', úvluʁēq* 4, W ubʎuq* 1, ubʎāq* (āk, āt) 2

NAI: uvlupak 2, uvluq- 'to become day', uvlāq 3, uvluʁiaq 4

NAIS: B uvʎoq* 1, uvʎāq* 2, Ingl uvʎuq* 1, uvʎāq* 2, NS uvluq 1, S Mal, Nu uɣlupak, N Mal uvluvak 2

WCI: uvluq 1, uvlumi loc. 2, uvlāq 3, uvluʁiaq 4

WCIS: Cor, M uvʎoq* 1, uvʎāq* 3

ECI: ulluq 1, ullu(q)- 'to become day', ullumi loc. 2, ullāq 3, ulluʁiaq 4

GRI: uɫɫuq (uvdloq*) 1, uɫɫuʁ- 'to become day', uɫɫumi loc. 2, uɫɫāq (uvdlâq*) 3, uɫɫuʁiaq (uvdloriaq*) 4

CED: 370

PROTO: *ųjạʁạ-ɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: stone, rock

RMEAN: камень

SPI: ujaʁak

SPIS: Imaq ujáʁak

NAI: ujaʁak

NAIS: B, Ingl ojaʁaq*

WCI: ujaʁak

WCIS: Cor, M ojaʁaq*

ECI: ujaʁak

GRI: ujaʁak (ujaqqat pl.) (ujaraq*)

CED: 386

PROTO: *ųkịụ-, *ukia-, *ukii-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: winter 1, year 2, autumn, fall 3, to spend the winter 4

RMEAN: зима 1, год 2, осень 3, перезимовать 4

SPI: uɣiuk 1, 2, uɣiaq 3, uɣī- 4 (or year)

SPIS: Imaq uɣíûq 1, 2, uɣēq 3, uɣímaroq 'one year old young of barbed seal', W uɣwiuq* (iūk, iūt) 1

NAI: ukiuq 1, 2, ukiaq 3, ukī- 4 (or year)

NAIS: B, Ingl okiuq* 1

WCI: ukiuq 1, 2, ukiaq 3, ukī- 4

WCIS: Cor, M okiuq* 1

ECI: ukiuq 1, 2, ukiaq 3, ukī- 4

GRI: ukiuq (ukioq*) 1, 2, ukiaq 3, ukī- 4

GRIS: EG uɣiatsaq 3

CED: 364, 365

PROTO: *ų̣mǝ̨ɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to close 1, to cover 2

RMEAN: закрывать 1, покрывать крышкой 2

SPI: umik- 1

SPIS: Imaq úmɨɣaq 'covering', W umüktoq* 1

NAI: umɨk- 2, umŋit- neg. 'to be open right now'

NAIS: B omiktoq* 1

WCI: umik- 1, umiqpik 'door, boat cover'

WCIS: Cor umiktoq* 1, Car? umiq 'skin tent' [Schn.]

GRI: umik 'entrance cover of tent', umiɣ- (umigpâ*) 'to pull entrance cover closed'

GRIS: NG umik 'door', uŋŋiuti- neg. 'to open for someone'

CED: 369