Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *ǝ̣'lu(ɣ)

MEANING: sling 1, to hit with a sling 2

RMEAN: праща 1, стрелять из пращи 2

SPI: iɫɫuk- 2

SPIS: Imaq ɨɫú 'tweaker', ɨɫúk du. 1, ɨɫóʁɨɣa 2, W iɫluk (uit) 1

NAI: illūn 1, illū̆t- 2

NAIS: B iʎʎu* 2, Kobuk River iɣʎutik* 2, Ingl i'luɣa* 2, Qaw iɫɫuq 1, iɫɫuq- 2, FR iɫɫūk du. 1, Nu itlu- 2, PH illūk du. 1

WCI: illūtik du. 1, illūq-, illusaq- 2

WCIS: Cor iʎʎuktaq* 2

ECI: illūq 1, illūq- 2

ECIS: Lab illoreut* pl. [Peck] 1, Igl illūn [B.-S.] 1

GRI: igdlutik* [Jen.] 1, iɫɫu- (igdlu-*), iɫɫusaʁ- 2

GRIS: NG iɣlūk du., iɣlūhat 1

CED: 119

PROTO: *ǝlu-, *ǝlǝv-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: all, whole 1, to be whole 2

RMEAN: весь, все, всякий, каждый

SPIS: Imaq ɨlúqnāûq 'complete', ilúqnan 1, W iluqa(q)- [Jen.] 1

NAI: ɨluqa(q)- 1

NAIS: Qaw iluqna(q)- 1

WCIS: Sig iluqa(q)- 1, Cop iluit- 2, Net iliviliq 'mainland' [Ras.]

ECI: iluit- 2, 'to be complete', iluiliq 'mainland'

ECIS: Tar, Lab ilūnna- 1

GRI: ilūŋŋaʁ- 1, iluit-, ilivit- 2

CED: 107, 129

PROTO: *ǝl-vit/n, *ǝl-ǝvci

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: pers. pron. 2sg. "thou", 2pl. "you"

RMEAN: личн. мест. 2 ед. "ты", 2 мн. "вы"

SPI: ivlin 2sg., ilipsi 2pl.

SPIS: Imaq ivlín 2sg., ilípsi 2pl., W ilvin* 2sg., iliptik* 2du., ilipsi* 2pl.

NAI: ɨl(i)vic 2sg., ɨlifsɨk 2du., ɨlifsi 2pl.

NAIS: B, Ingl ilvit* 2sg., iliptik* 2du., ilipsi* 2pl., Qaw ilvin 2sg.

WCI: ilvit 2sg., ilipsi 2pl.

WCIS: Cor ilvik* 2sg., iliptik* 2du., ilipsi* 2pl., M ilvit* 2sg., iliptik* 2du., ilipsi* 2pl., Net ilvit, ivrit 2sg., Car iɣvit, ilvit 2sg., [B.-S.]: Net itvin, Car idwin 2sg., [Ras.] isfit 2sg., [Briggs] ivrit 2sg., Cop iliffi 2pl.

ECI: ivvit 2sg., ilitsi 2pl.

ECIS: Cape Dorset iɣvit 2sg.

GRI: iɫɫit (ivdlit*) 2sg., ilissi* 2pl.

CED: 106

PROTO: *ǝ'ma-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: a little 1, to go gently, to whisper 2, quiet, silent 3

RMEAN: немного 1, делать тихо, осторожно, шептать 2, беззвучно, молча 3

SPIS: Imaq ɨmáûnani adv., imētoq adj. 3, ɨmēniq, ɨmníûnɨq 'silence'

GRI: imma(ŋŋuaq) (ingma*) 1

GRIS: NG iŋmāχχāq- 2

CED: 108

PROTO: *ǝm-aŋi-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: silent

RMEAN: беззвучный

SPIS: Imaq ɨmētoq, ɨmēniq dvn. 'silence'

NAI: imaŋiq-

GRI: imaŋiʁ-

CED: 109

PROTO: *ǝmǝʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to drink

RMEAN: пить

SPI: imiq-

SPIS: Imaq ɨmɨ́ʁatoq

NAI: imɨq-

WCI: imiq-

ECI: imiq-

GRI: imiʁ-

CED: 110

PROTO: *ǝmǝʁuɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be thirsty

RMEAN: жаждать

SPI: imiʁuk-

SPIS: Imaq ɨmɨ́ʁōqtoq, ɨmɨ́ʁu-liq 'thirst'

NAI: imɨʁuk-

WCI: imiʁuk-

ECI: imiʁuk-

GRI: imiʁuɣ-

CED: 110

PROTO: *(ǝ)mǝtqutaila-

MEANING: arctic tern

RMEAN: крачка (полярная)

SPIS: W imitqutailaq [Jen.]

NAI: mitqutaiĺaq

WCI: imitqutailaq

ECI: imiqqutailaq

GRI: imiqqutālaq

CED: 111

PROTO: *ǝmʁ-unt

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: glass, cup 1, water pitcher 2

RMEAN: стакан, чаша 1, емкость для воды 2

SPI: iʁmun 1, 'bottle'

SPIS: Imaq ɨ́ʁmun 'vessel for water'

NAI: imʁun 2, 1, imʁusiq 'horn dipper'

WCI: imʁusiq 1

WCIS: Net, Car imʁusiq 'water dipper' [B.-S., Ras.], Cop imʁun 2 [Jen.]

ECIS: Lab ermgusek* [Peck] 1, SB iʁŋusiq, Aiv iʁmusiq 1

GRI: iʁmusiq, iʁŋusiq 1, 'bottle'

GRIS: EG iŋŋut, iʁŋusiq 1

CED: 110

PROTO: *ǝ'mi- ~ *ǝlǝmi-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: refl. pron. oneself

RMEAN: вовр. мест. сам, себя

SPI: iŋmi-

SPIS: Imaq iɣmí-, iŋmɨ́-, W inminik*, KI iŋminik*

NAI: ɨnmi-, ɨlimi-

NAIS: B, Ingl iŋminik*, Qaw inmi-

WCI: iŋmi-

WCIS: Cor, M iŋminik*

ECI: immi-

GRI: immi- (ingme*, ingminik*)

CED: 108

PROTO: *ǝmmuɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: milk

RMEAN: молоко

SPI: immuk

SPIS: Imaq ɨmúni-toq, ɨmúnilū adv. 'sweet', W immuk*

NAI: immuk

NAIS: B immuk*

ECI: immuk

GRI: immuk (ímuk*)

PROTO: *ǝna-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to play 1, toy 2, to waste time, to be distracted 3

RMEAN: играть 1, игрушка 2, убивать время, развлекаться, быть рассеянным 3

SPI: ina- 1, inaun 2

SPIS: Imaq ināvraqtoq 1, ɨnáûɣraqātɨɣa 'companion in games', ináwraq 'play', ɨnálɣuzéqtoq 'sport, sorcery', ináɫɨq 'sport, play', ināûn 2

NAI: ɨnat- 'to purposely distract'

NAIS: PH ińattuaq- 1, ińattuaq 2, Mal ɨnat- 'to entertain'

WCI: inaviqqi- 3

WCIS: ~ Cop inaviqqutaq 'obstacle' [Met.]

ECI: inat- 'to want to have as a companion or accomplice'

PROTO: *ǝn-at-

MEANING: to order, to command 1, to invite 2

RMEAN: приказывать 1, приглашать 2

SPIS: Imaq ɨ́nɨláʁɨɣa 1

ECIS: Lab inat- 2, [Peck] 'to constrain, to summon s.o. to sth.'

GRI: inat- 1

CED: 111

PROTO: *ǝ̣nǝ̣

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: place 1, room 2, house 3

RMEAN: место 1, комната 2, дом 3

SPI: ini 'house'

SPIS: Imaq ɨ́nɨ 'dwelling place', Di ɨnɨ 'house', W inni* (īk, it) 3

NAI: ɨnɨ 1, 2, ɨnɨ-t pl. 'village'

NAIS: B inni* 3, Ingl ini* 3

WCI: ini 1

WCIS: M inni* 3

ECI: ini 1

GRI: ini 1, 'nest, lair', ine* 3 [Jen.]

CED: 111

PROTO: *-ǝnʁi-ʁ-, *-ǝnʁi-t

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: negat. affix: to stop doing 1, not (imperat.) 2

RMEAN: отрицание: переставать 1, не (императив) 2

SPI: -ʁnit-, -ŋit- 2

NAI: -nʁiq- 1

NAIS: Mal -nʁit- 2, Nu -ŋŋit- 2, B -ŋit- 2

WCI: -nʁiq- 1, -ŋŋit- 2

ECI: -ŋŋi(t)- 2

GRI: -ŋŋit- 2

CED: 417

PROTO: *ǝnuʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to fail to reach, not can reach 1, insufficient 2

RMEAN: не мочь достичь 1, недостаточный 2

SPI: inuq- 2, 2

SPIS: Imaq ɨnúʁatoq 1

NAI: ɨnuq- 1, 2

WCI: inuq- 1 (target)

ECI: inuq- 1

GRI: inuʁ- 1

CED: 112

PROTO: *ǝpǝʁ, *ǝpq-i-ʁ- (-t-) neg.

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: dirt 1, to get dirty 2, dirty 3, clean 4

RMEAN: грязь 1, замараться 2, грязный 3, чистый 4

SPI: ivak- 2, ipqit- 4

SPIS: Imaq ɨpqítoq neg. 4, W, KI ipqilaq* 4

NAI: ipɨq (ʁ) 1, ippak- 2, ipqu- 3, ipqit-, ipqiq- 4

NAIS: B ipiq* 'dirt on face or hands'

WCIS: Cor ipqoijoq* 3, Car ipiq [Ras.]

ECI: ipiq 1, ippa(C)- 3, ipīq- 4

GRI: ipiq (ʁ) (ipeq*) 1, ippaɣ- 3, iqqit-, iqqiaʁ- 4

CED: 113

PROTO: *ǝpǝ-, *ǝp-ja(n)ŋu-, *ǝp-ra-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to suffocate 1, to drown 2, to be short of breath 3

RMEAN: задыхаться 1, захлебнуться 2, иметь слабое дыхание, одышку 3

SPI: ivi- 1, 2, ipjaŋu- 3, 'to pant'

SPIS: Imaq ɨpšātoq, ipj_ánurātoq 1

NAI: ipɨ- 1, 2, ipɨt- 1, ivjanŋu- 3, 'to feel faint'

NAIS: Qaw ipsanŋu- 3

WCI: ipɨ- 'to die of suffocation', ipit- 1

ECI: ipi- 1, 2, ijjaŋu- 1

GRI: ipi- 1, 2, issaŋu- (ivsaangu-*) 3

CED: 113

PROTO: *ǝ̣ppaʁ- ~ *ǝ̣kpaʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to lick clean

RMEAN: вылизывать

SPI: ippaq-

SPIS: Imaq ɨpáqtōʁɨɣa, ikpatoq*

NAI: ippaq-

NAIS: B ikpaqtoq*, Ingl ippaqtoq*

WCI: ippaq- 'to clean one's plate with finger or spoon'

ECI: ippa(q)- 'to remove remains of food scraping or licking'

GRI: ippaʁ- (ípparpâ*)

CED: 114

PROTO: *ǝptu-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to stammer

RMEAN: заикаться

SPIS: Imaq ~ ɨpšóqtuq

NAI: iptuʁiq-

WCI: iptuʁiq-

ECIS: Lab ittuɣik-

GRI: ittuqiʁ-, uttuqiɣ-

CED: 132