Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *ajut-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to enlarge 1, to extend 2

RMEAN: увеличивать 1, распространять, растягивать 2

ECIS: Lab aju(t)- 1 [Peck]

GRI: ajut- 2, ajuʁʁiŋŋuʁ- 'to be stiff, unable to return to earlier state'

CED: 60, 61

PROTO: *ạka-vïɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be mixed together, confused

RMEAN: смешанный

SPIS: W aɣaittut* 3pl., KI aɣawittut* 3pl.

PROTO: *akcaʁ-nǝʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: outgoing wind 1, outgoing current 2

RMEAN: ветер снаружи 1, течение снаружи 2

SPI: (anisā̆niq 1 < Yup)

NAI: atcaʁnɨq (ʁ) 1 (easterly), atcaʁnaq 2 (flowing away from the shore), atcaʁmun adr. 'out to ocean via a current'

WCI: aksaʁniq 'avalanch, landslide', 2

ECIS: Lab aksā̆ʁniq 2 (seaward) [Peck], NBI aksaʁniq toponym, NBI, SB aksaʁniq 'east wind' [Boas]

GRI: assaʁniq (ʁ) (agsarneq*) 1 (east wind)

CED: 27

PROTO: *akǝm-na (*akǝm-kua, *akǝm-ruma, *akm-ani)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: that, across (obscured)

RMEAN: тот, через что-то, за чем-то (неясно)

SPI: aɣim-na (aɣip-kua pl., aɣip-tuma rel., akm-ani loc., akma predic.)

SPIS: Imaq aɣɨ́m-na (aɣɨ́p-kō pl.) 'that, invisible, out of limits of sth.', KI aɣiv-ruma rel.

NAI: akim-na (akip-kua pl., akip-tuma rel., aŋm-ani loc., aŋma predic.)

NAIS: Mal akm-ani loc., akma predic.

WCIS: Sig akim-na (akip-kuat pl., akiv-juma rel., aŋm-ani loc., aŋma predic.)

CED: 454

PROTO: *akǝq-ru-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to promise

RMEAN: обещать

SPIS: Imaq áɣɨɣšōʁɨɣa

NAIS: Qaw akiqšuq-

CED: 11

PROTO: *ạki-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: against, on the opposite side

RMEAN: напротив, на противополжной стороне

SPI: aɣi- 'across from'

SPIS: Imaq aɣēni loc.

NAI: aki-, akiĺĺiq (ʁ) 'oppponent'

NAIS: B akia* 3sg., Qaw akiliq 'the one opposite'

WCI: aki- 'other side of', akiaq- 'to take someone's place'

WCIS: Cor, M akia* 3sg., Perry River akilliq 'the one opposite'

ECI: aki- 'other side of', akil(l)iq 'onen on the opposite side'

GRI: aki- (akia* 3sg.), akiliq 'place on the opposite side of fjord'

GRIS: NG akia 3sg. 'North America'

CED: 11, 12

PROTO: *ạki (-liʁ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: price, value 1, to pay for 2

RMEAN: цена, плата 1, платить 2

SPI: aɣi 1, aɣiliq- 2

SPIS: Imaq aɣí 1, aɣílēʁɨɣa 2, W, KI aɣia* 3sg. 1

NAI: aki 1, akiĺiq- 2

NAIS: Ingl akia* 3sg. 1

WCI: aki 1, akiliq- 2

WCIS: Cor, M akia* 3sg. 1

ECI: aki 1, akiliq- 2

GRI: aki (akia* 3sg.) 1, akiliʁ- 2

GRIS: NG akiqaq- 'to trade'

CED: 11

PROTO: *aki[ɣ]aʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to carry between two people

RMEAN: нести на двоих

SPI: aɣiɣaq- 'to carry as arm extended as by handle'

NAI: akiɣaq- 'to carry across shoulders or between two'

WCI: akiʁaq-

ECIS: Lab akiɣaq- [Bourq.]

GRI: akiaʁ-

CED: 11

PROTO: *akIʁu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: knot in wood 1, branch 2

RMEAN: сучок на бревне 1, ветка, ветвь 2

SPI: aɣiʁuq 1

NAI: akiʁuq 1, 2

NAIS: Nu akiʁuq 'tine of antler'

WCI: akiʁuq 1, 2 [Pryde]

ECIS: Iti akiʁuaʁuq 'leaf, wheat'

GRI: akiʁuq 1

CED: 11

PROTO: *akI, *akli[ɣ]a-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: gaff, barb 1, bladder dart 2

RMEAN: багор, зазубрина 1, дротик прокалывать пузырь 2

NAI: aki 1

ECIS: Iti aki 1 (of fish hook or arrow) [Bourq.]

GRI: akik 1, aɫɫiɣaq (akliak* [Egede]) 2

GRIS: EG aɣiq 1, atsiŋaq 2, Up akiq 1

CED: 11

PROTO: *akimia-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: fifteen

RMEAN: пятнадцать

SPI: aɣimiaq

SPIS: Imaq aɣímēq

NAI: akimiaq

WCIS: Sig akimiaq [Lowe]

CED: 12

PROTO: *aki-n-na(ʁ)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: mountainside

RMEAN: сторона горы

WCIS: Perry River akinnaq [Pryde]

ECI: aki 'side plpatform in snow house where lamps are kept', akinnaq 'side of mountain, wall'

GRI: aki 'front platform in traditional house'

GRIS: NG akinnaq

CED: 11

PROTO: *aki-nt

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: pillow

RMEAN: подушка

SPI: aɣin

SPIS: Imaq aɣíton

NAI: akiń, akisi

WCI: akin

ECI: akit

GRI: akit

CED: 12

PROTO: *aki-(ru-)

MEANING: to shine on (sun) 1, ray 2

RMEAN: светить (о солнце) 1, луч 2

SPIS: Imaq aɣíûɣnɨq 2, aɣíûʁaɣa, aɣíʁuráqtoq 'to reflect (ray)', akšóʁitoq 'rubicund'

NAI: akiĺuk 'beam of light'

WCI: akisuk- 1, 'to reflect'

ECI: akisuk- 1, 'to reflect'

GRI: akisuɣ- 1, 'to reflect'

GRIS: EG aɣisiC- 'to be white', aɣittiliʁ- 'to dawn', aɣīttuq 'copper'

CED: 12

PROTO: *akiviɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to prop a boat on its side

RMEAN: подпереть лодку распорками

NAI: akivik-

CED: 13

PROTO: *ạkka-

MEANING: uncle (paternal)

RMEAN: дядя (по отцу)

SPI: akkalūʁaq 'uncle as a term of affection'

SPIS: W akkǝ*

NAI: akkāka

NAIS: Mal akkak 'paternal uncle', Nu akkāka 'patrernal, maternal uncle'

WCIS: Net akka(k)

ECI: akka(k)

GRI: akka(k) (áka*)

CED: 13

PROTO: *akkiʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to lift from below 1, to help s.o. up, pushing from behind 2

RMEAN: поднимать снизу 1, помогать кому-либо, пихая сзади 2

SPI: akkiq- 'to help s.o. up, providing a foothold'

NAI: akkiq- 'to catch s.o. or sth. from falling'

ECI: akki(q)- 2

GRI: akkiʁ- 1

GRIS: Up akkiq- 'to catch with hook'

CED: 13

PROTO: *akku

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: a while ago

RMEAN: недавно

SPI: akkuni loc., [Jen.] aqquni loc.

SPIS: Imaq akúni 'today'

NAI: akku 'a while ago', akkupak 'right now'

WCIS: Sig akkuɣu 'in a moment, later' [Lowe]

ECI: akuni loc. 'for a long time'

GRI: akuni loc. 'for a long time'

GRIS: EG akki 'morning', SWG akunit loc. 'for a long time'

CED: 15

PROTO: *ạklą-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: polar bear 1, brown bear 2

RMEAN: белый медведь 1, бурый медведь 2

SPI: akɫaq 1

SPIS: Imaq akɫáq 1, áqɫaq 2, W ąkląq* (āk, ąt) 2 [Jen.], KI akląq* 2 [Jen.]

NAI: akɫaq 1

NAIS: Nu aklaq 1, B akląq* 2 [Jen.], Ingl akląq* [Jen.]

WCI: akɫaq 2

WCIS: Cor akx́ąt*, akx́lat* pl. 2 [Jen.], M akląq* 2 [Jen.], Cop axxaq 2, Sig akɫaq 'grizzly bear' [Lowe], akɫaq 'black bear' and akvik 'yellow land bear' [Pet.]

ECI: atsaq 2

GRI: aɫɫaq (agdlaq*)

CED: 13

PROTO: *aklu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: poor

RMEAN: бедный

ECI: atsu-

ECIS: NBI akɫujuq 'poor person', akɫuittuq neg. 'rich person'

CED: 13