Change viewing parameters
Switch to Russian version Select another database
Germanic etymology : Search within this database Total of 1991 record 100 pages
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1 1 20 50 \data\ie\germet
Proto-Germanic: *drēɵēn, -ō(n), [ *trōt= ]
Meaning: besom, fringe
Dutch: troetel m. `kwast, sabelkwast'
Old High German: trādo m., trāda f. `Faden, Franse, Saum, Quaste' (9.Jh.)
Middle High German: EaHG tradel (15.Jh.), traddel (16.Jh.), obd. trodel 'Quaste; Zusammengedrehtes, Verfitztes'
German: Troddel f.
Proto-Germanic: *driugan- vb.; *druxti-z; *druxsti-
Meaning: guard, army
Gothic: *driugan st. `wage, carry', ga-drɔht-s m. (i) `soldier'; drauhti-witōɵ `campaign'
Old Norse: drōtt f. `Kriegsschar; Gefolge'; drǖgja wk. `ausführen, ausrichten, aushalten'
Norwegian: drügja vb.
Swedish: dröja vb., dial. drüga ut vb.
Danish: dröje `zögern'
Old English: drēogan `sich anstrengen, aushalten', gedrēag `Schar'; dryht `Gefolge'
Old Frisian: dracht, drecht `Volk, Schar'; drusta `landdrost'
Old Saxon: druht-golk `Heer'
Dutch: drossaard m., oostnl. drost
Middle Low German: drosete, droste, druste `landdrost, hofmaarschalk'
Old High German: { truht `Trupp, Schar', truhsaʒʒo `hofmaarschalk'; trust `Kriegerschar' }
Middle High German: truht, druht st. f. trupp, schar, haufe, volksmenge, kriegerschar'; trüster, drüster st. n. 'haufe, schar; monstrum'
German: { Truchsess }
Proto-Germanic: *drītan- vb., *draitian- vb., *dritō, -ēn
Meaning: shit
Old Norse: drīta wk. `cacare'; dreita wk. `zum Scheissen nötigen'
Norwegian: drita vb.
Swedish: dial. drita
Danish: drite, dritte vb.
Old English: drītan
Middle English: dirt
English: dirt
Old Frisian: drīta vb.
Middle Dutch: drīten `zijn gevoeg doen'; dreet, drēte m. `wind, scheet'
Dutch: drijten; dreet f., fläm. drits, trets
Middle Low German: drīten; drēt
Low German: drīten; wfäl. driǝt `Schiss'
Old High German: trīʒan
German: { ndrhein. drīʒen }
Proto-Germanic: *drūska-; *driusan- vb.; *drausian- / *drauzian- vb.; *drausnō; *drauzḗn
Meaning: fall, throw
Gothic: *driusan st. `fall'; af-drausjan wk. `throw down'; *driusō f. (n) `cliff'; *us-drust-s f. (i) `rough road'; pl. drauhsnōs f. (ō) `fragments, crumbs'
Old Norse: dreyri m. `strömendes Blut'; dreyra wk. `bluten'
Norwegian: dial. drjosa `fallen', drüsia `herabrieseln'
Old English: drēosan `fallen'; drēor `Blut'
Old Saxon: driosan `fallen'; drōr `tropfende Flüssigkeit'
Middle Dutch: druusc, ghedruusc `gedruis, geraas, vaart', druust `vaart, snelheid, kracht'
Dutch: druisen, dial. druistig `onbesuisd'
Low German: drusen, drusken `met geraas vallen'
Old High German: { trōren `tröpfeln, triefen m., abwerfen'; trōr `tropfende Flüssigkeit' }
Middle High German: trōren wk. intr. 'triefen, tröpfeln', tr. 'beträufeln, übergiessen; vergiessen'
Proto-Germanic: *dubila-z, *dubb=, *dub=
Meaning: beat, hit
Swedish: dubb
Old English: dubbian `zum Ritter schlagen'
English: dub
Old Frisian: dubben `stossen, schlagen', dufen, duven `stossen, drücken, pressen'
Dutch: deuvel m. `houten pin waarmee de bodem van een vat bevestigd', deuvik m. `stop in het spongat'
Middle Low German: dȫvel
Low German: dövel `Klotz, Pflock, Zapfen, Nagel', dövicke `Zapfen', deuvik `Zapfen'
Old High German: tubil (9.Jh.), (gi)tubili (10.Jh.) `Auschnitt, Fuge', gituvili n.
Middle High German: tübel st. m. 'dübel, pflock, zapfen, nagel; stössel'
German: Dübel m. [D- < LG ]
Proto-Germanic: *dudēn, *dudirōn-m, *dudd=, etc.
Meaning: shake; tire
Old Norse: doδi m. BN, Norw DN; NIsl doδi `Gefühllosigkeit', doδma `gefühllos w.'; dotta `vor Müdigkeit nicken'
Norwegian: dodra `zittern'
Danish: dude, (älter) dudde `Taumellolch'
Old English: dyderian `täuschen'
Middle English: doten `suffen'
English: dote `suffen'; dodder `Briza media, Zittergras'; dial. dudder `verwirren', dodder `zittern, wackeln', dother `schudden, beven'
Old Frisian: dud `Betaubung', dudslek `slag waarvan men duizelt'
East Frisian: dutten `schlafen, träumen, wackeln', duddern, dudden `bedwelmd, doezelig zijn' Fris dodsje `dutten'
Middle Dutch: dodderen `dutten'dutten `verrückt s.'; Theut. dod `geg', dodden `voor de gek houden'; Kil. dutten, doten `delirare'
Dutch: bedotten, Kil. bedodden `betrügen, täuschen'; dutten
Middle Low German: vordutten `verwirren'
Low German: dudendop, -kop `schläfriger Mensch'
Middle High German: tūʒe adv. 'stille, sanft, ruhig', tūʒen wk. 'sich still verhalten; sich trauern'; tützen 'zum schweigen bringen, beschwichtigen', { vertuʒʒen, -tussen, -dussen; -tuschen, -tüschen intr. 'betäubt werfden, vor schrecken verstummen, ausser fassung kommen', tr. 'zum schweigen, zum aufhören bringen; bedecken, verbergen', betützen 'heimlich hintergehen'
Proto-Germanic: *dulga-z
Meaning: debt
Gothic: dulg-s m. (a?) `debt'; *dulga-haitja m. (n) `creditor'
Proto-Germanic: *dun=, *dunja-z, *dunjan-, *dunōn- vb.
Meaning: shout
Old Norse: dün-r m. `Lärm'; dünja wk. `dröhnen, lärmen'; duna wk. `dröhnen'
Norwegian: dial. dün, dun; dünja vb.; duna vb.
Old Swedish: dünia vb.
Swedish: dön, dɔn; dial. duna vb.
Old Danish: dunne, dönne vb.
Danish: dön
Old English: dyne m. `Gedröhne'; dynian, dynnan `dröhnen'
English: din
Old Saxon: dunian (dunida) `dröhnen'
Middle Dutch: done, doon m. `deun, toon, geluid'
Dutch: deun m.
Middle Low German: don(e) m., döne n., f. `deun, aard'
Old High German: { tuni `Lärm' }
Proto-Germanic: *dunsta-n
Meaning: dust
Old Norse: dust n. `Staub'; dusti m. `id.'
Norwegian: dust `Staub'
Swedish: dust `Staub'
Danish: dust `Staub'
Old English: dūst `stof'
Old Frisian: dūst `Spreu, Staub'
East Frisian: fris.-holl. duist `stuifmeel'
Middle Dutch: donst, dunst `plantenhaar, eerste kinhaar'
Dutch: dons n.
Middle Low German: dūst `kaf, zemelen, stof'
Old High German: tunist, dun(i)st m. `storm, adem'
Middle High German: dunst, tunst st. m., f. 'dampf, dunst'
German: Dunst
Proto-Germanic: *duri-z, *duru-z, *dura-n
Meaning: door, gate
Gothic: dɔr n. (a) `door (with single wing)'
Old Norse: pl. dürr f. `Tür'
Norwegian: dür
Swedish: dörr
Danish: dör
Old English: duru, -e, pl. -a f. `opening, door, door of a house', dor, -es n. `large door'
English: door
Old Frisian: dure, dore `Tür', dor `Tor'
Old Saxon: duru, dora `Tür'; dor `Tor'
Middle Dutch: dore, dure, doere
Dutch: deur f.
Old Franconian: duri
Middle Low German: dōr; dȫre
Old High German: tor `Tor' (um 800), turi `Tür' (8.Jh.), tura (später) `id.'
Middle High German: tür(e) st. f. 'tür; öffnung, eingang'; tor st. n. 'tor, tür'
German: Tor n.; Tür f.
Proto-Germanic: *dúrɵ-u- c., *ɵurt-u- c.
Meaning: darnel
Norwegian: turt `Sonchus alpinus' (осот sp.)
Old English: durɵ 'Dort, Durt, Trespe, ein Unkraut im Getreide'
Old High German: { turd, turth, durd 'Dort, Durt, Trespe, ein Unkraut im Getreide' }
Middle High German: turd st. m. 'Trespe, Lolch'
German: { Dort }
Proto-Germanic: *dū[f]an-/*diu[f]an- vb., *dubala-, *dū[f]ōn, *dau[f]ian- vb., *dū[f]ian- vb. etc.
Meaning: sink
Old Norse: dūfa f. `Welle', dǖfa wk. `tauchen', deyfa wk. `tauchen, taufen'
Old Swedish: dūva st. V.? `tauchen'
Old English: ā-dīefan; dǖfan `tauchen'; dūfan `tauchen'
English: dive
Old Saxon: bi-dōvian
Middle Low German: be-dūven `überschüttet, bedeckt werden', bedoven `niedergesunken', dobbe `niedriges und sumpfiges Land'
Old High German: tobal `enges Tal'
Middle High German: tobel st. m. 'waldtal, schlucht'
German: { Tobel }
Proto-Germanic: *dūjan-
Meaning: shake
Old Norse: dǖja wk. `schütteln'
Proto-Germanic: *dūnō
Meaning: hill, dune
Old English: dūn `Hugel, Berg'
English: down
East Frisian: snie- düen `Schneehügel'
Middle Dutch: dūne, duyn `vom Wind aufgeworfener Sandhaufen am Meeresufer'
Dutch: duin f.
Middle Low German: dūne `duin'
Old High German: { dūna `promontorium, rupes in maris litore prominens; Düne, Sandbank - not OHG! }
German: [ Düne < LG ]
Proto-Germanic: *dū́sō(n)
Meaning: shrubs
Middle High German: zūsach st. n. 'gestrüppe', zūse st./wk. f. 'gestrüppe; haarlocke, haarstrang'
Proto-Germanic: *dwḗs=, *dwás=, *dū́s=, *dús=; *díusa-n, *diuzá-n, *dáus=, *dūsōn- vb., *dusōn- vb., *dusjan- vb.; *dūzá-z, *dūzá-n, *dūzṓn- vb.
Meaning: animal; extinguish, etc.
Gothic: *dius n. (a) `animal'
Old Norse: dǖr n. `wildes Tier, bes. Reh'; dūsa wk. ausruhen, sich still verhalten' (poet.); dūs n. `Windstille'; dūr n. `Stille'; dūra wk. `schlummern'; dūr-r m. `Schlummer', dusil-l m. `Feuer' (ɵula), dunsuδ-r m. `das tosende Feuer'
Norwegian: dür; dial. dūsa `ausruhen, duseln'; dial. dosa `ruhen, sich still verhalten'; dura vb.
Swedish: djur; dial. dūsa `schlummern'; dial. dɔsa `ruhen, sich still verhalten', dial. duska `wenig ausführen'; dus `still'; dial. dūra vb.
Danish: dür
Old English: dwäscan `löschen', dwǟs `dumm, törischt'; dysig `albern'; dēor `wildes Tier'
English: deer; dizzy
Old Frisian: dwees-heet `dwaasheid'; dusia `schwinden'; diār `dier'; dūs `still, dunkel'
East Frisian: dūsen `draaien, duizelen', be-dūsd `bedwelmd, van streek'
Old Saxon: dior
Middle Dutch: dwaes adj.; dier; dūselen, duyselen `duizelen, tuimelen'; Kil duysich `bedwelmd'; dōsich, dȫsich `bedwelmd, duizelig'
Dutch: dwaas adj.; dier n.; duizelen; beduusd; doezelen
Old Franconian: dier
Middle Low German: dwās `dumm'; dȫsich `waanzinnig'; dōsen, dūsen, dȫsen `schlummern'; dēr, dērt 'Tier'; dǖsinge 'Betäubung', dǖsich 'betäubt, schwindlich'
Low German: dösig 'lässig, müde, dumm' { dūsig, dōsig `einfältig, abgestumpft' }; Dusel 'Schwindel, Halbschlaf, leichter Rausch, Betäubung'
Old High German: tusīg, tusīch `einfältig, abgestumpft'; tior (8.Jh.) `Tier'
Middle High German: ndrh. twās, twas, dwās, dwas st. m. 'Tor, Narr, Bösewicht', getwās, -twas, md. gedwās n. 'Gespenst; Torheit, Nichtigkeit'; tuster st. n. 'Gespenst, Kobold'; tier st. n. 'tier, bes. wildes tier (spez. das reh, damwild, hinde)'
German: Tier n.; Dusel m., dösig
Proto-Germanic: *dw[i]stVl=
Meaning: a plant
Old English: dweorge-dwostle f. 'Flöhkraut'
Proto-Germanic: *ēdí-z
Meaning: a bird
Old Norse: ǟδ-r f. `Eidergans (гага)'
Old Swedish: äd, ä(r)-fugl
Swedish: ɔda
Comments: Germ. Eider is ultimately borrowed or half-borrowed from Scandinavian (DW 259).
Proto-Germanic: *ēdī, *ēdrī
Meaning: vein
Old Norse: ǟδ-r f.
Norwegian: är `Wasserader, kleiner Bach', ɔder `Ader'
Swedish: ɔder
Danish: ɔre `Blut-, Metallader'
Old English: ǟd(d)er, -e f., ǟd(d)re, -an f. `channel for liquids (artery, vein, fountain, river)'; nerve, sinew, kidney'
Old Frisian: ē̆ddre
Old Saxon: -āthara; ūt innāthrian `de ingewanden uitnemen'
Middle Dutch: adere, adre; pl. in-ādere, in-adre
Dutch: ader f.
Old Franconian: pl. inn-ēthron
Middle Low German: āder(e) `Eingeweide'
Old High German: ādra (8.Jh.), pl. in-ādiri `Eingeweude'
Middle High German: āder st./wk. f. 'ader, bes. die pulsader; sehne, nerv; bogensehne, daite', pl. 'eingeweide' { ǟdre }
German: Ader f.
Proto-Germanic: *ēdra-
Meaning: quick, early
Old English: ǟdre adv. `quickly, promptly, at once, forthwith'
Old Frisian: ēdre `zeitig, früh'
Old Saxon: ādro `zeitig, früh',
Old High German: ātar `acer, sagax, celer'
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-dutch,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-got,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-ofris,germet-osax,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-mengl,germet-engl,germet-ofris,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-lg,germet-ohg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-got,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-oengl,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-lg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-swed,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-ofris,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-lg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-mengl,germet-engl,germet-ofris,germet-eastfris,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-lg,germet-mhg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-got,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-oswed,germet-swed,germet-odan,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-ofris,germet-eastfris,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-got,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-ofris,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-olfrank,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-norw,germet-oengl,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-oswed,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-osax,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-eastfris,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-mhg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-got,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-ofris,germet-eastfris,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-olfrank,germet-mlg,germet-lg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-oengl,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-oswed,germet-swed,germet-notes,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-ofris,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-olfrank,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-oengl,germet-ofris,germet-osax,germet-ohg,
Total of 1991 record 100 pages
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1 1 20 50 Search within this database Select another database Total pages generated Pages generated by this script 298489 2133875
Help
StarLing database server Powered by CGI scripts Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
