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Indo-European etymology : Search within this database Total of 3178 records 159 pages
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Proto-IE: *mō̆tak(')-
Meaning: a k. of small bird
Old Greek: mǘttēks 'a bird' Hsch.
Latin: mōtacilla (~ -ā-) `die weisse Bachstelze'
Russ. meaning: птица (трясогузка ?)
References: WP I 362
Proto-IE: *mōul-, *mūl-
Meaning: a k. of herb
Old Indian: mū́la- n. `root (of any plant or tree)'
Old Greek: mō̂lü N. einer unbekannter Pflanze, arkad. `Allium nigrum'; mō̂lüzda f. N. einer Knoblauchart
Russ. meaning: растение (лекарственный корень)
Proto-IE: *mōur-
Meaning: to flow, to ooze
Armenian: mōr ,Schmutz, Sumpf' (*mǝu-ri-?), mrur ,Bodensatz' (*murur)
Old Greek: mǖ́romai̯, aor. mǖ́rasthai̯ `Tränen vergiessen, in Tränen zerfliessen, jammern, klagen'
Russ. meaning: течь, сочиться
References: WP II 249 f
Proto-IE: *mōw-
Meaning: dumb; foolish
Old Indian: mū́ka- `dumb, mute'; mūrá- `dull, stupid, foolish'
Armenian: munǯ `stumm'
Old Greek: mükós = áphōnos Hsch., müttó- 'dumb' Hsch., mǘdos = mündós Hsch., münarós = siōplós Hsch., mündó- `stumm' || mōró-, att. mō̂ro- `dumm, stumpfsinnig, töricht'
Latin: mūtus, -a `stumm'
Russ. meaning: немой
References: WP II 303, 310 f; see REFERNUM 1338
Proto-IE: *mrāg(')- (~ -ō-)
Meaning: silt, slime
Old Greek: brágos = brákhos Hsch. (pl. brákhea 'shallows', sg. only late)
Russ. meaning: ил, тина
References: WP II 281 f
Proto-IE: *mreg'h-
Meaning: short
Avestan: mǝrǝzu-ǰiti-, -ǰva- = brakhǘbios
Old Greek: brakhǘ- `kurz', pl. brákhea n. `seichte Stellen'
Latin: brevis, -e `kurz, klein, gering, schmal, flach, seicht'
Russ. meaning: короткий
Proto-IE: *mreK-
Meaning: marrow, sinciput
Old Greek: brekhmó-s m.; brékhma n., brégma n. `Vorderkopf, Oberschädel'
Russ. meaning: головной мозг, темя
Proto-IE: *mrgh-
Meaning: arm, upper leg
Tokharian: B märkwace '(upper) leg, thigh'
Old Greek: brakhī́ōn, -onos m. 'arm; shoulder of beasts' (Hom.+)
Russ. meaning: рука, передняя нога
References: Adams 454.
Proto-IE: *mud-
Meaning: humidity; cloud
Old Indian: mudira- m. `cloud'
Old Greek: mǘdos n. `Nässe, Fäulnis', müdáō `feucht sein, von der Nässe verderben, verwesen', mǖdái̯nō `feüčten, durchässen'
Celtic: MIr muad `Wolke'
Russ. meaning: влажность, облако
References: WP II 249 f
Proto-IE: *mul-
Meaning: futuere; pudendum muliebre
Old Greek: mǘllō = bīnéō (Theoc.; Eust.); mülás (cod.), müllás f. `Hure', mülló-s m. `Kuchen in der Form der pudenda muliebria'
Latin: mulier, -eris f. `das Weib als Trägerin des weiblichen Charakters', muliebris, -e `weiblich'
Russ. meaning: futuere
References: WP II 284 f
Proto-IE: *mur-, *mormur-
Meaning: to mutter
Old Indian: marmara- `rustling, murmuring', m. `rustling sound', múrmura- m. `expiring ember'
Armenian: mrmram, mrmrim `murre, murmle, brülle'
Old Greek: mormǖ́rō `rauschen, aufsprudeln'
Latin: murmurāre `murmeln, murren, rauschen', murmur, -uris n. (/m.) `Murmeln, Brummen, Brausen, dumpfes Getöse'
Celtic: *murn- > Ir muirn `Lärmen, Sausen'
Russ. meaning: бормотать
Proto-IE: *musk-
Meaning: vulva, genitalia
Old Indian: muṣká- m. `testicle, scrotum; du. pudenda muliebria'
Other Iranian: NPers mušk 'Bibergeil'
Old Greek: mǘskhon = tò andreîon kaì günaikō̂n mórion Hsch.
Russ. meaning: vulva etc.
References: WP II 312 f
Proto-IE: *musk-
Meaning: mule
Armenian: mušk `Maulesel'
Old Greek: mükhlós Phocian word for 'stallion-ass' Hsch.; pl. mǘkloi 'lewd, lustful persons Hsch., cf. Archil, Lyc.; mǘkloi kántōn (of the ass) Lyc.
Latin: mūlus `Maultier (quod ex quocumque asino et equa nascitur)', mūla f. `Mauleselin', dem. muscellus, -ī m. `kleines Maultier'
Russ. meaning: мул
References: WP II 311 f
Proto-IE: *must-
Meaning: fist
Tokharian: B maśce
Old Indian: muṣṭí- m.f. `fist'
Avestan: mušti-
Russ. meaning: кулак
References: Adams 443.
Proto-IE: *muti-/*mitu-
Meaning: hornless, short-horned
Old Greek: mítülo- Beiw. von ái̯ks (Theok.), `hornlos ?'
Latin: mutilus, -a `verstümmelt, hornlos; abgehackt'; muticus `gestutzt'
Celtic: Ir mut `kurz', Gael mutach `kurz'
Russ. meaning: безрогий, с короткими рогами
Comments: Cf. *m[e]ut-.
Proto-IE: *muzg-
Meaning: mould, rot
Russ. meaning: плесень, гниль, мокрядь
References: WP II 249 f
Proto-IE: *mū-
Meaning: lips, muzzle
Old Indian: mukha- n. 'mouth, face, snout'
Old Greek: mǘllo-n n. `Lippe'
Baltic: *mu-t-iā̃ f.
Russ. meaning: губы, морда
Proto-IE: *mū-
Meaning: to close eyes
Old Greek: mǘō, aor. mǘsai̯ (/ mǖ̂sai̯), pf. mémǖka `sich schliessen, zusammengehen (bes. von den Augen); die Augen schliessen, einschlummern'; adv. a-müstí `ohne (die Lippen) zu schliessen, in einem Zug', mǘsi-s f. das Schliessen, Zusammengehen', mǘstǟ-s m. `der die Augen schliesst'
Russ. meaning: смежать очи
References: WP II 309 f
Proto-IE: *mū-
Meaning: to wash, to wet
Old Greek: kypr. mülásthai = tò sō̂ma hḕ tḕn kephalḕn smḗxasthai. Kǘprioi (Hsch. = Bechtel Dial. 1, 451), NGreek (Chios) mūliázō, mūlíasma 'im Wasser einweichen' (Fraenkel, 417)
Russ. meaning: мыть(ся), мочить(ся)
References: WP II 249 f
Comments: [Cf. *mū- `to soil']
Proto-IE: *mūdh-
Meaning: to talk, to think
Tokharian: ? B maune ( < *moud-no-) 'avarice, avidity' (Adams 477)
Old Greek: mǖ̂tho-s m. `Wort, Rede, Gespräch, Überlegung, Erzählung, Sage, Märchen, Mythus'
Celtic: OIr smūainim `ich denke'
Russ. meaning: рассказывать, раздумывать
piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-greek,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-arm,piet-greek,piet-balt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-arm,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-avest,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-tokh,piet-greek,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-greek,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-arm,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-iran,piet-greek,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-arm,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-tokh,piet-ind,piet-avest,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-lat,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-comment,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-greek,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-comment,piet-meaning,piet-tokh,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
Total of 3178 records 159 pages
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