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Indo-European etymology :

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\data\ie\piet
Proto-IE: *(s)korǝt-
Meaning: twig, pole
Old Greek: ? *korso- m.: kouros m. 'loppings, twigs stripped from a tree' (inscr.), korsós = kormós Hsch. ('trunk of a tree')
Baltic: *kar̂t-i- c. (1), *kart-an-ā̂ f.
Germanic: *skur[ɵ]-ōn- f.
Russ. meaning: шест, подпорка
References: WP II 573 f
Proto-IE: *(s)k'oun-
Meaning: quick, dashing, beautiful
Hittite: iskunant- 'fleckig, schmutzig' (Tischler 404)
Baltic: *čaũn-a- adj., *čaũn-u-
Germanic: *skaun-i- adj., *skun-jō f.
Celtic: Cymr cun `anziehend, liebenswürdig'; Gaul EN. Counos; OIr Cuan, cuan-dae `schön, angenehm'
Russ. meaning: приятный во всех отношениях
References: WP I 365 f [quite differently in Pok.]
Proto-IE: *(s)kōl-
Meaning: stake
Old Greek: skō̂lo-s m. `Spitzphahl'
Slavic: *kõlъ
Baltic: *kō̃l-a- c.
Russ. meaning: кол
Proto-IE: *skrAnd-
Meaning: belly, body
Baltic: *skrand-ia- c.
Germanic: *skrunt=, ? *skrant=
Russ. meaning: живот, тело
References: Fraenkel 815
Proto-IE: *skrAnd- / -e-
Meaning: to cut
Baltic: *skrund-ā̂ f.
Germanic: *skrind-a- vb., *skrunt-ō(n-) f.
Russ. meaning: резать
References: WP II 573 f
Proto-IE: *(s)krdh-
Meaning: under-developed
Old Indian: kr̥dhú- `shortened, mutilated, small, deficient'
Old Greek: skürthália = meirákia, éphēboi Hsch., skürthálios = neanískos Hsch., skǘthraks = meîraks Hsch.; lakon. kürsánio-s (Ar.) m. `junger Mensch', kǘrsion = meirákion Hsch. (s < ɵ <th)
Baltic: *skur̃d- vb. intr., *skur̃d-a- c., *skurd-ā̂ f.
Latin: cordus, -a `spät entwickielt, spät reifend; spät geboren'
Russ. meaning: недорослый
References: WP II 573 f
Proto-IE: *(s)kreik-, -g-
Meaning: a k. of bird
Old Greek: *krigǟ́ (i~ī) f.: krigḗ = hē glaúks Hsch.
Germanic: *xrik=, *skrīk=; *x(r)ig-r=, *x(r)aig-r=, *xraig-r=, *x(r)ig-r=
Russ. meaning: птица (вид)
References: WP I 413 f
Proto-IE: *(s)kreit-
Meaning: trembling, fever
Germanic: *xrīɵ-ō- vb., *xriɵ=
Celtic: *krit-, *skrit- > MIr crith `Zittern, Fieber'; Cymr cryd `Wiege, Fieber', ysgryd `von Furcht zittern', Corn scruth `von Furcht zittern', Bret skrija `von Furcht zittern'
Russ. meaning: дрожь, лихорадка
References: WP II 568 f
Proto-IE: *(s)krep-, -b-
Meaning: to shout
Old Indian: kr̥pate, pr. p. kŕ̥pamāṇa-, aor. akrapiṣṭa `to mourn, lament'
Slavic: *kropotātī; *skrobotъ
Baltic: *skreb-ē̂- (*skreb-a-) vb.
Germanic: *xrab-n-a- m., *xrabb-a- m.; *skra[b]-[ō]- vb.; *skra[b]-a- n.; *skrap-a- n., *skrap-[ō]- vb., *skrē[b]-[ō]- vb., *skarb-a- m., *skra[b]-a- m.
Latin: crepō (crepās/crepis), -āre, crepuī, -itum `knarren, krachen, prasseln etc.'
Russ. meaning: кричать
References: WP I 413 f
Proto-IE: *skrep-, -b-
Meaning: to engrave
Slavic: *skrep(s)tī, *skrebǭ; *skrobātī
Baltic: *skrab-ē̂- (*skrab-a-) vb., *skrab-, *skreb- vb. intr., *skrab-al-a- c.; *skreĩb- (-j-) vb. tr.; *skrī̂p-ā̂- vb. (1), *skrī̂p-ā̂ f. (1)
Germanic: *skrip-a- vb., *skrap-ō- vb., *skrap-ja- vb.; *xrī[f]-a- vb., *xri[f]-ōn- f.
Latin: scrībō, -ere, -psī, -ptum `mit einem Griffel graben, einzeichnen, schreiben', scrība m. `Schreiber'; scrobis, -is m., f. `Grube'
Other Italic: Osk pl. scriftas `scrīptae', Umbr screhto `scrīptum', screihtor `scrīpta'
Russ. meaning: вырезать, насекать
References: 573 f
Proto-IE: *skret-, -d-
Meaning: to grow on/to exfoliate (about film, thin skin)
Slavic: *xrę̄nǭtī, *xrę̄dā, *xrę̄dētī
Baltic: *skret- vb. intr., *skreñd- (-ja-) vb., *skran̂d-ā̂ f. (1), *skrañd-a- c.
Germanic: *skrad-i- adj.
Russ. meaning: нарастать/отслаиваться (о пленке, кожице)
References: Fraenkel 814 f
Proto-IE: *(s)krewǝp-
Meaning: rough, grainy; scab
Tokharian: A kärpi, B kärpiye 'common, raw, rough' (PT *kärpiye) (Adams 164)
Slavic: *krūpā́, *krūpьnъ(jь)
Baltic: *kraũp-u- adj., *krup- vb. intr., *kreûp-ia- (1) c., *kreup-ā̂ f., *krup- vb. intr.; *skrup-at-ā̂ f.
Germanic: *xriub-á- adj., *xriu[f]-ō f.; *xrū[f]-ia- n., *xrū[f]-ōn- f., *(ge-)xrub-á- adj.; *skruf=
Celtic: *kreuhanā > Cymr crawen `crusta', crawennu `incrustare', Corn crevan `Kruste', MBret krevenn `Kruste'
Russ. meaning: грубый, зернистый; струп, короста
References: WP I 481 f
Proto-IE: *(s)krey-
Meaning: to move, to shake, to fly around
Slavic: *(s)krīdlo
Baltic: *skreĩ- (*skre-ja-/*skrei-ja-) vb., *skri-t-a- adj., *skreĩ-t-(-ja-) vb. tr.
Germanic: *skrī-d-a- vb.
Latin: crīsō(/crissō), -āvī, -āre 'in coitu apte se movere (de mulieribus)'
Celtic: MIr crith 'Zittern, Fieber', Bret skrija 'vor Furcht zittern'
Russ. meaning: двигаться (по кругу), летать
References: WP II 568 f
Proto-IE: *(s)krey-
Meaning: to cover, lid, vessel
Hittite: karija- 'zudecken, verhüllen; verstecken' (Tischler 504)
Slavic: *krīnīcā, *o-krīnъ
Latin: scrīnium, -ī n. 'круглый ящик, ларец'
Russ. meaning: крышка, сосуд, покрывать
References: WP II 570-571
Proto-IE: *(s)krūt-, -d-
Meaning: rough
Slavic: *xrūstātī, *xrūstētī
Baltic: *skraud- (*skraud-a-) vb. inch., *skreud-ā̂, *skreud-u- adj., *skreũd- (-ja-) vb. tr.; *skraũd-(s)t-ē̂- vb.
Germanic: *xrūɵ-ōn- f., -an- m., *xrūd-īn- f.; *skrud-jōn- f., *xrū̆[ɵ]-il-a- m.
Russ. meaning: шоршавый
References: WP II 573 f
Proto-IE: *(s)k'ub-
Meaning: shoulder, thigh
Old Indian: śúpti- f. `shoulder'
Avestan: supti- 'Schulter'
Old Greek: kǘbo-s `Höhlung vor der Hüfte beim Vieh; Wirbelknochen'; ? kǘbōlo-n 'Ellbogen' Poll. (= kǘbiton id. < Lat.)
Germanic: *xup-i- c., *xupt=; *skuf-t-u- c.
Latin: cubitus, -ī m.; cubitum, -ī n. `Ellbogen; Ellenbogengelenk, Unterarm'
Albanian: sup, pl. -e m. `shoulder, shoulder bone'
Russ. meaning: плечо/бедро
References: WP I 370 f
Proto-IE: *skūbh-
Meaning: to push, to drive, to move quickly
Slavic: *skūbstī, *skūbītī, *skūbātī
Baltic: *skub- vb. inch., *skub-u- adj., *skub-ā̂ f.
Germanic: *skiub-a-/*skūb-a- vb., *skūb-ō- vb., *skūb-ia- vb., *skūf-t=
Russ. meaning: толкать, гнать, быстро двигать(ся)
References: WP II 556
Proto-IE: *(s)kūp-
Meaning: bundle, bush
Slavic: *čūpъ, *čūpā
Germanic: *skaub-a- m., n., *skū[b]-a- m., *skub-r-a- m.
Russ. meaning: пучок, куст
References: WP II 546 f
Proto-IE: *(s)kūr-
Meaning: line, hole
Old Greek: skǖ̂ro-s m. `Steinsplitter, Schotter'
Slavic: *čūrъ `граница': Rus dial. чур `Grenze, Schranke, Mass', черес-чур?
Baltic: *keûr-a- (1) adj., *skeur-iā̃
Germanic: *skur-ōn- f., *skur-ō- vb.
Russ. meaning: черта, дыра
References: WP II 552 f
Proto-IE: *(s)kūt-
Meaning: skin, cover
Old Greek: skǖ̂tos n. `die zubereitete Haut, Leder, Lederriemen', eŋ-kütí(s) `bis auf den Leib, die Haut'
Slavic: *kūtī́tī, *kūtātī
Baltic: *keût-a- c., *keut-ā̂ f., *kut-ia- c.,
Germanic: *xūd-í- c.; *xud-jōn- f.; *skaud=
Latin: cutis, -is f. `Haut, Vorhaut, Leder'
Russ. meaning: кожа, оболочка
References: WP II 546 f
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Total of 3178 records 159 pages

Pages: 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
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Forward: 1 20

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