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Indo-European etymology : Search within this database Total of 3178 records 159 pages
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Proto-IE: *snAud-
Meaning: to doze
Old Greek: nüstázdō `schlummern, schläfrig sein'; nǘstalo-, nüstaléo- `schläfrig'
Russ. meaning: дремать
Proto-IE: *snawe-
Meaning: to flow
Old Indian: snauti, ptc. snuta- `to drip, trickle, emit fluid'
Old Greek: nā́ō (Hom.), náō, ipf. nā̂e(n), nâi̯on (Hom.), aeol. 3 sg. náu̯ei `rhéei, blǘzei' (Hsch.), aor. inf. dia-nâusai̯ `diaplêusai' (Hsch.), ptc. amphi-naéntos (Emp.) `quellen, strömen'; nāró- ( < *naweró-) `quellend, strömend', naétōr `rhéōn, polǘrroos' (Hsch.), nā̂ma n. (< *nawema) `Flüssigkeit, Quelle', nāsmó-s `Waserlauf, Quelle, Bach'
Latin: nūtrīre `säugen, nähren, aufziehen, pflegen', nūtrīx, -īcis f. `Amme, Ernäherin' (OLat -ou-)
Russ. meaning: течь
Proto-IE: *snAwǝ-
Meaning: to move around, to scurry; to warp
Latin: numella f. `Halseisen' (?)
Russ. meaning: двигать(ся) по кругу, сновать
References: WP II 696
Proto-IE: *snā-
Meaning: to swim
Tokharian: B nāsk- 'swim, bathe' (Adams 334)
Old Indian: snā́ti, snāyate `to bathe', ptc. snātá-, caus. snāpáyati, snapáyati; snápana- n. `bathing, ablution'
Avestan: snayeitē `wäscht, reinigt durch Spülen', ptc. snāta-; prs. snāδayǝn
Armenian: nay `nass, flüsig'
Old Greek: nǟ́khō, -omai̯ `schwimmen'; ? nǟ̂so-s f. (rhod. nāssos) `Insel'
Latin: nō, nāre, nāvī `schwimmen', natāre `schwimmen'
Other Italic: Umbr snata (snatu) `ūmecta', asnata `nōn ūmecta'
Celtic: *snā= > OIr snām `das Schwimmen', MIr snāim `ich schwimme, krieche'; Cymr nawf `das Schwimmen', Bret neun̄vi `schwimmen'
Russ. meaning: плавать
Proto-IE: *snāp- (~ -ō-)
Meaning: straw, straw-sheaf
Latin: napurae pl. f. `Strohseile'
Russ. meaning: солома и ее сноп
Proto-IE: *sneigʷhe-
Meaning: snow, to snow
Tokharian: B śiñcatstse 'snowy' (Adams 629)
Avestan: snaēženti (ayąn) `an einem schneienden Tage', conj. snaēžāt_ `wird schneien'
Old Greek: hom. acc. níph-a `fallender Schnee'; hom. agá-nnipho- `sehr beschneit'; niphetó-s m. `fallender Schnee, Schneesturm'; niphás, -ádos f. `Schneeflocke, -gestöber'; néi̯phei̯, aor. nêi̯psai̯, neiphthē̂nai̯, ft. néi̯psei̯ `es schneit'
Latin: nix, gen. nivis f. `Schnee'; nīvit, -ere `schneien', ninguit, nīnxit, -ere `schneien'
Celtic: *snig-, *snixt- > Ir snigid `es tropft, regnet', snige `Tropfen, Regen', snechta `Schnee'; Cymr nyf `Schnee', nyfio `schneien'
Russ. meaning: снег; идти (о снеге)
Proto-IE: *sneit-
Meaning: to cut off, to to chop off
Russ. meaning: отрезать, отрубать
Proto-IE: *snek-
Meaning: snail
Russ. meaning: жаба (улитка)
References: WP II 697 f
Proto-IE: *snerg-
Meaning: to blow one's nose, to snore, etc.
Russ. meaning: сморкаться, храпеть и т. д.
Proto-IE: *snerk(')-, -g(')-
Meaning: to shrivel
Old Greek: nárkǟ f. `Krampf, Lähmung, Erstarrung, Zitterrochen'
Russ. meaning: сворачивать(ся), съеживаться
References: WP II 699 f
Proto-IE: *sn[e]w-
Meaning: to be able
Old Greek: nóo-s, nọ̄̂-s m. `Geist, Sinn, Verstand, Vernunft, Gesinnung, Absicht', noéō `nehme wahr, gedenke', gortyn. nǘnamai `kann'
Russ. meaning: уметь, мочь
References: WP II 323 f
Proto-IE: *snew-
Meaning: to swim, to run
Old Greek: néō, ipf. énneon (Hom.), aor. nêu̯sai̯ `schwimmen'; nêu̯si-s f. `das Schwimmen'
Russ. meaning: плыть, бежать
References: WP II 696 f (different in Pok.)
Proto-IE: *(s)nēg-o-
Meaning: snake
Old Indian: nāgá- m. `snake'
Russ. meaning: жаба (змея)
References: WP II 697 f
Proto-IE: *snēy-
Meaning: to spin, to twist a thread
Old Indian: snāyati `to clothe, wrap around, envelop', snā́yu f.n. `sinew, ligament, tendon, vein'
Old Greek: néō, 3 sg. nē̂i̯, 3 pl. nō̂si, aor. énnē, va. eǘ-nnēto- `spinnen', nḗthō `id.', nē̂ma n. `Gespinst, Faden', nē̂si-s f. `das Spinnen', nē̂tro-n n. `Rocken'
Latin: neō, nēre, nēvī, nētum `spinnen', nēmen, -inis n. `Gespinst', nētus, -ūs m. `id.'
Celtic: *sn(i)je-; *snāt- > OIr snāthe `Faden'; MIr snīid `spinnt, flickt; dreht sich, müht sich ab'; snīm `das Spinnen, Drehen'; Cymer nyddu `nere'; ysnoden `taeniola, fascia'; noden `Band', Corn nethe `nere'; snod `vitta', MBert nezaff `nere', Bret neudenn `Faden'
Russ. meaning: прясть, скручивать нить
Comments: Germ. *snōr-, *snēr- may by derived from *nerǝ- (*snerǝ-).
Proto-IE: *snoubh-
Meaning: to marry
Old Greek: nǘmphǟ f. `Braut, Jungfrau, junge Frau; Insektenpuppe'; Ben. einer Göttin niederen Ranges, `Nymphe', nǘmphio- `bräutlich', nümphío-s `Bräutigam', nümphéu̯ō `zur Ehe geben, heiraten'
Latin: nūbō, -ere, nūpsī, nuptum `heiraten (von der Frau)', pl. nuptiae f. `Hochzeit', prōnubus [-a] `Ehestifter(in)', cōnū̆bium n. `Ehe'
Russ. meaning: выходить замуж
Proto-IE: *snoudh-
Meaning: cloud
Avestan: snaoδa- `Gewölk', SBaluchi nod `leichtes Gewölk, Nebel, Regenwölke'
Old Greek: nüthó-n = áphōnon, skoteinón Hsch.; pl. nüthō̂d-es = skotẹ̄nō̂des Hsch.
Latin: nūbēs (/ nūbs), nūbis f. `Wolke; Rauch-, Staubwolke'
Celtic: Cymr nudd `Nebel'
Russ. meaning: облако
Proto-IE: *snuk-, -g- ?
Meaning: snout
Russ. meaning: морда
References: Fraenkel 854
Proto-IE: *snus-
Meaning: daughter-in-law
Old Indian: snuṣā́ f. `son's wife, daughter-in-law'
Armenian: nu, gen. nuoy `Schwiegertochter'
Old Greek: nüó-s f. `Schwiegertochter'
Latin: nurus, gen. -ūs f. `Schwiegertochter'
Albanian: nuse 'Braut'
Russ. meaning: сноха
Proto-IE: *so-
Meaning: pron. dem.
Hittite: a-si 'der betreffende', h.l. asi- (aśi-) (Tischler 80-81), si- (sa-) 'er', -si- 'sein, ihr', -si 'ihm, ihr, sich' (Friedrich 192)
Tokharian: B ṣañ 'own' (Adams 646); B samp 'that (one)' (676); A sa-, B se 'this' (PT *se) (698)
Old Indian: sá, sáḥ, f. sā 'this'; m. syáḥ, f. syā́ 'this' (acc. sīm)
Avestan: ha, hō, f. hā 'dieser, diese'; acc. hīm
Other Iranian: OPers m. hyah, f. hyā 'dies'; acc. OPers šim
Old Greek: ho, hǟ Artikel; hó- 'dieser'; Soph. hī́ 'sie'
Germanic: Got sa, sō usw.; Got si, OHG sī, si 'sie'
Latin: sapsa (OLat) 'ipsa', sum, sam, sōs, sās 'eum, eam, eos, eas'
Other Italic: Osk exo- 'hic'
Celtic: Gaul so-sin nemeton 'hoc sacellum', OIr (s)a n- neutr. des Artikels und Relativpron., -s- infigiertes pron. des 3. sg. f. und 3. pl.; OIr se 'dies', se, sa particula agentis der 1. sg.; OIr sī 'sie'
Proto-IE: *sokʷ- (-kʷh-)
Meaning: companion, fellow
Old Indian: sákhā (acc. sákhāyam, other cases from sakhi-) m. `friend, assistant, companion'
Avestan: haxay- (haši-) `Gefährte, Genosse, Freunde'
Other Iranian: OPers Haxāmaniš-
Old Greek: opā́ōn, ion. opéōn, myk. o-qa-wo-ni m. `Gefährte, Begleiter', opǟdó-s m. `Begleiter'; aor. aossē̂sai̯ `helfe, beistehen' (от *sm-sokʷ-jo-)
Latin: socius, -a `gemeinsam', socius, -ī m. `Gefährte, Genosse, Teilnehmer, Bundesgenosse', socia f. `Genossin'
Russ. meaning: спутник, товарищ
References: WP II 476 f
Comments: [Quite probably derived from *sekʷe-, the problem is -h-.]
piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-balt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-greek,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-tokh,piet-ind,piet-avest,piet-arm,piet-greek,piet-lat,piet-ital,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-tokh,piet-avest,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-greek,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-comment,piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-avest,piet-greek,piet-lat,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-arm,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-alb,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-hitt,piet-tokh,piet-ind,piet-avest,piet-iran,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-ital,piet-celt,piet-refer,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-avest,piet-iran,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-comment,
Total of 3178 records 159 pages
Pages: 121
122
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127
128
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131
132
133
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140
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