Itelmen etymology : Query result

Proto-Itelmen: *tuźa/ *tiźɣin-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): мест. личн. 2pl вы

Itelmen: tuza('n) (tizɣ-in, tǝ̆zz-in, tz-in poss.) 1, tzi-lwin 2

Itelmen meaning: вы 1, вы сами 2

West Itelmen: tuza (tǝzu̯ǝ-nke adr., tǝ/ɨzɣu̯i-nk abl.) 1, tɨzǝ-lɣu̯in 2

West Itelmen meaning: vos 1, vos ipsi 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): wy 1, wy sami 2

Number in Volodin 1976: 169, 175

Stebnitsky reference: 92

Proto-Itelmen: *tVjtan

Meaning (Rus.): шелковник (вид растения)

West Itelmen: tajtan, titvan

West Itelmen meaning: planta quaedam

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): szoɫkownik (roślina)

Proto-Itelmen: *t'waj-čo-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): прыгать, скакать

Itelmen: twaj-čo-kes

Itelmen meaning: прыгать, выпрыгивать, перепрыгивать

West Itelmen: tɨɣaj-ĺat-kaz, tɨvaj-ĺat-kaz

West Itelmen meaning: salire, exsaltare

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): skakać, wyskakiwać

Number in Volodin 1976: 60, 33

Proto-Itelmen: *twestew-

Meaning (Rus.): наблюдать (незаметно, издали)

Itelmen meaning: наблюдать (незаметно, издали)

Proto-Itelmen: *twǝź, *(t)źuź

Meaning (Rus.): сто

Itelmen: tus** 1

Itelmen meaning: сто 1, десять 2

West Itelmen: [žužad*] 10

West Itelmen meaning: decem

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): dziesięć

Volodin-Zhukova reference: 338

Comments: Ител. форм реально не существует, они взяты А.П. Володиным из источников XVIII-XIX веков (ИРС 237).

Proto-Itelmen: *twil-

Meaning (Rus.): окружать

Itelmen meaning: окружать

West Itelmen: tiĺ-kaz

West Itelmen meaning: circumdare

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): okrążać

Comments: Ср. *tawŏl- 'обнять' (1132).

Proto-Itelmen: *tx(a)-

Meaning (Rus.): плохо

West Itelmen: txa-k adv.

West Itelmen meaning: male

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): źle

Proto-Itelmen: *txa(ɫ)-: *'ǝn-txaɫ-k-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): поджигать

Itelmen: 'ǝ̆n-txa-s, nǝ-txa-ɫ-kǝs** SO

Itelmen meaning: поджигать

West Itelmen: 'in-txa-z

West Itelmen meaning: incendere

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): palić, podpalać

South Itelmen: ki-txa-zik

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): incendere ignem in fornace

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): rozpalać ogień w piecu

Volodin-Zhukova reference: 344

Comments: Исторически корневой -ɫ- ассоциируется как словообразовательный глагольный суффикс и исчезает в непереходном глаголе.

Proto-Itelmen: *txă-lm- ЮК

Meaning (Rus.): бедро

South Itelmen: txaĺm-ɨĺ (ins. ?) (txiĺm-at pl.)

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): coxa

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): biodro

Comments: Похоже на образование от *(k)txa-ŋ 'нога' (519) с помощью суффикса -lm-, аналогичного прачук. *-nmǝ- (?).

Proto-Itelmen: *txa-: *'ǝ̆n-txa-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): развязать

Itelmen meaning: развязать

West Itelmen: 'ań-txe-t-ǝz mult.

West Itelmen meaning: dissolvere

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): rozwiązywać

Stebnitsky reference: 104

Proto-Itelmen: *txaŋ-ɫ-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): зевать

Itelmen meaning: зевать

Proto-Itelmen: *txatxaz

Meaning (Rus.): после, потом; пожалуйста

Itelmen meaning: после, потом

West Itelmen: txatxaz, txatkaz-k

West Itelmen meaning: prosit

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): na szczęście

Comments: Пожелание типа 'многие лета'. См. *txaz, *-t́xi- 'год' (154).

Proto-Itelmen: *txaz, *-t́xi-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): год

Itelmen meaning: после, потом

West Itelmen: txa-txaz 1, ńtẹl-t́xi-k-nẹn part. 2

West Itelmen meaning: annus 1, duos annos habens 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): rok 1, dwuletni 2

South Itelmen: txaz-ad (txaz-id pl.)

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): annus

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): rok, lata

Comments: См. *txatxaz (1265).

Proto-Itelmen: *t'xiɫ-k-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): вспоминать, помнить

Itelmen: txiɫ-k-es SO 1

Itelmen meaning: вспоминать 1, помнить, запоминать 2, напомнить кому-либо 3

West Itelmen: tɨxeĺ-kaz 1, tɨxel-et-kaz 2, txiĺ-kilen-kin, txoĺ-kinǝń-leɣ 3

West Itelmen meaning: memnisse, memorare 1, (ex)cogitare 2, pretiosus 3

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): pamiętać, wspominać 1, myśleć 2, drogi, cenny 3

Number in Volodin 1976: 205

Comments: На смычку после t- указывает гласный -ɨ- в записях Дыбовского.

Proto-Itelmen: *txil: *'in-txil

Meaning (Rus.): заноза

Itelmen meaning: заноза 1, колючий 2

West Itelmen: 'ińtxil

West Itelmen meaning: fractura ligni qua in cute haesit

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): drzazga w ciele zagrzęzɫa

Proto-Itelmen: *txim

Meaning (Rus.): мука́

West Itelmen: txim

West Itelmen meaning: farina

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): mąka

Comments: Ср. *ɣiŋɫǝ # " 'рыбья мука' (396) (ɣiŋǝ-tɣin ?).

Proto-Itelmen: *txɫ-/*txs-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): бить, ударять

Itelmen: txɫ-, thl-es** (напан.) 1, 'ǝn-txɫ-kes** med. 2, tx-sni-ɫ mult. inf. 4

Itelmen meaning: бить, ударять 1, стучаться 2, боец 3, ковырять 4

West Itelmen: tl-ez 1, tĺ-zo-z 2, k-in-tĺ-in part. pass. 3 txl-az 4, txl-in part. pass. 5

West Itelmen meaning: tundere, fraugere, conterere 1, carpere, vellere, ferrire, vexare 2, punctus, fissus 3, pulsare 4, pulsatus 5

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): tɫuć, rozbijać, rozɫamywać 1, skubać, męczyć 2, kɫuty, rozɫupany 3, tɫuć, uderzać 4, uderzany, tɫuczony, bity 5

Number in Volodin 1976: 59, 51

Volodin-Zhukova reference: 350

Stebnitsky reference: 88, 91

Proto-Itelmen: *txla-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): старуха

Itelmen: txla-čh

Itelmen meaning: старуха 1, стариться (о женщине) 2

West Itelmen: txlo(n)

West Itelmen meaning: anus

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): starucha, baba

South Itelmen: ka'a-txacič

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): anus

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): starucha

Number in Volodin 1976: 123, 132

Comments: Первая часть в юж. камч. значит 'женщина', см. *skwa-n (434).

Proto-Itelmen: *txla-k-: *'ǝn-txla-k-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): носить

Itelmen: 'in-txla-k- 1

Itelmen meaning: относить, (у)носить 1, возить, перевозить 2

West Itelmen: 'in-txĺa-k-az 1, 'i-tĺat-kaz 2

West Itelmen meaning: ferre 1, anferre 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): nieść 1, unosić 2

Number in Volodin 1976: 405

Stebnitsky reference: 100, 104

Proto-Itelmen: *txla-(k-): *'ǝn-txla-k-

Meaning (Rus.): возить

Itelmen: n-ǝ̆n-txla-s med., 'ǝ̆n-txla-k-es SO

Itelmen meaning: возить

West Itelmen: 'i-txĺa-kaz 1, 'in-tlat-kaz 2

West Itelmen meaning: trahere, vehere 1, educere 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): ciągnąć, wozić 1, wyprowadzać 2

Number in Volodin 1976: 68, 196, 205