Itelmen etymology : Query result

Proto-Itelmen: *'ŭmt'u-

Meaning (Rus.): рубить, щепать

Itelmen meaning: сухая щепа для растопки

South Itelmen: 'usx-umtu-kaz

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): concidere ligna, excidere silvam

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): rąbać drzewa, trzebić las

Proto-Itelmen: *'umz-, *wumz-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): оставлять, покидать

Itelmen: 'omz-es ('umz-, -(w)umz-, k-wumz-'in 3pl.3sg. perf.)

Itelmen meaning: оставлять, покидать

West Itelmen: 'omz-ǝt-ǝz mult. 1, k(č)-n-ɨmza-'in part. 2

West Itelmen meaning: statuere, ponere, disponere 1, funus 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): stawiać, rozstawiać 1, pogrzeb 2

Number in Volodin 1976: 49, 69, 414, 398

Comments: Значение 'могила' из причастия 'оставленное'. Ср. *'ǝmzat- 'гнать рыбу в запор' (1159).

Proto-Itelmen: *'uńa-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): птичка

Itelmen: 'uńńa-čh ('uńńačh-en poss. personal.) 1

Itelmen meaning: птичка 1, маленькие тундровые птички, на которых не охотились 2

South Itelmen: ki-ns

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): frater minor natu

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): brat mɫodszy

Number in Volodin 1976: 31, 132, 166

Comments: В юж. камч. ki- < *qa/i- 'родственник, брат' (118).

Proto-Itelmen: *'unan-

Meaning (Rus.): тухнуть, гаснуть

South Itelmen: 'unani-k (panič)

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): (ignis) extinctus est

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): (ogień) zgasɫ

Proto-Itelmen: *'unmi-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): останавливаться

Itelmen: 'onme-kes ('unmi-) 1, 'unmi-no-ŋ 2

Itelmen meaning: останавливаться 1, многократно останавливаться 2, остановка, стоянка 3, останавливать 4

Number in Volodin 1976: 49

Proto-Itelmen: *'unmi-nŏ-ŋ/m

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): остановка, стоянка

Itelmen: 'unmi-no-ŋ

Number in Volodin 1976: 49

Comments: Регулярное производное от глагола *'unmi- (648).

Proto-Itelmen: *'ŭnux(s)t'-

Meaning (Rus.): обдирать, выдирать

West Itelmen: 'unuxtɨ-t-ɨz 1, 'inuxst-ɨn part. 2

West Itelmen meaning: eripare, abripere 1, abreptus 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): obdzierać, wydzierać 1, wydarty 2

Comments: Ср. *'uńxin 'кора' (1163).

Proto-Itelmen: *'uńxin

Meaning (Rus.): кора

West Itelmen: 'uńxin

West Itelmen meaning: cortex

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): kora

Comments: Ср. *'ŭnux(s)t'- 'обдирать, выдирать' (1164).

Proto-Itelmen: *'unxtǝ- (~ *'o-)

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): отдыхать

West Itelmen: 'ońxt-ǝz

West Itelmen meaning: quiescere

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): odpoczywać

Proto-Itelmen: *'uŋx ~ *'umx

Meaning (Rus.): гость

West Itelmen: 'onɣ-t-ǝz

West Itelmen meaning: hospitio excipere

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): przyjmować gościnnie

South Itelmen: 'unx, 'inu-'unx ('unx-čat pl.), 'umx

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): hospes

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): gość

Proto-Itelmen: *'upǝl-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): очаг

West Itelmen: 'opǝlat-no-m

West Itelmen meaning: focus

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): ognisko

South Itelmen: pau̯č

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): fornax

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): piec

Proto-Itelmen: *'ŭp-k'ǝl-

Meaning (Rus.): торговать

Itelmen meaning: деньги

South Itelmen: 'ipiĺ-kus

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): mercari

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): handɫować

Comments: 'Деньги' - 'нечто предназначенное для торговли'.

Proto-Itelmen: *'u-psx

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): черенок

Itelmen: 'u-psx ('upsx-e'sx all.) 1

Itelmen meaning: черенок 1, стебель, рукоятка 2

Number in Volodin 1976: 29

Comments: Пеpвая часть значит "деpевянный".

Proto-Itelmen: *'upwew L?

Meaning (Rus.): кол в загородке на реке

Itelmen: xč'z-upǝw**

Itelmen meaning: кол, столб

West Itelmen: 'upvǝv-in pl.

West Itelmen meaning: pali in septis

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): pale w zagrodzie na rzece

Volodin-Zhukova reference: 338

Comments: Заимчвование из прачук. *ụpɣạb 'кол' (996).

Proto-Itelmen: *'ŭqi-, *qʷ-zu-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): ждать

Itelmen meaning: ждать, подождать

West Itelmen: 'okẹ-z 1, 'okẹ-t-ǝz mult. 2, 'okẹ-kaz 3

West Itelmen meaning: expectere 1, expectere donec 2, diu expectere 3

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): czekać 1, oczekiwać, doczekiwać się 2, dɫugo czekać 3

Comments: В формах инфинитива глагольные основы переднего и заднего ряда совпадают в заднем ряду. Использование Дыбовским знака "ять" = [ẹ] указывает на увулярный характер заднеязычного.

Proto-Itelmen: *'uri-

Meaning (Rus.): морская птица, утка

West Itelmen: 'urilen 1, 'urnɨk 2

West Itelmen meaning: phalacrocorax pelagicus 1, anas sp. 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): ptak morski 1, gat. kaczki 2

Proto-Itelmen: *'urwaq L

Meaning (Rus.): рубаха

Itelmen meaning: рубаха

West Itelmen: 'urvǝk

West Itelmen meaning: subcula

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): kozsula

South Itelmen: 'urak

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): subcula

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): kozsula

Comments: Заимствование из русского "рубаха" через чукотские языки.

Proto-Itelmen: *'usi ЮК

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): трудный

South Itelmen: 'usi

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): difficile, aegre

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): trudno

Proto-Itelmen: *'ust-

Meaning (Rus.): попасть в цель

Itelmen: 'ost-es ('ust-) 1

Itelmen meaning: попасть в цель 1, мимо цели 2, огнестрельная рана 3

Number in Volodin 1976: 27, 61

Proto-Itelmen: *'usx

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): поляна

Itelmen meaning: поляна, лужайка