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Itelmen etymology : Search within this database Total of 1670 records 84 pages
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Proto-Itelmen: *'ŭmt'u-
Meaning (Rus.): рубить, щепать
Itelmen meaning: сухая щепа для растопки
South Itelmen: 'usx-umtu-kaz
South Itelmen meaning (Latin): concidere ligna, excidere silvam
South Itelmen meaning (Polish): rąbać drzewa, trzebić las
Proto-Itelmen: *'umz-, *wumz-
Meaning (Rus.): оставлять, покидать
Itelmen: 'omz-es ('umz-, -(w)umz-, k-wumz-'in 3pl.3sg. perf.)
Itelmen meaning: оставлять, покидать
West Itelmen: 'omz-ǝt-ǝz mult. 1, k(č)-n-ɨmza-'in part. 2
West Itelmen meaning: statuere, ponere, disponere 1, funus 2
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): stawiać, rozstawiać 1, pogrzeb 2
Number in Volodin 1976: 49, 69, 414, 398
Comments: Значение 'могила' из причастия 'оставленное'. Ср. *'ǝmzat- 'гнать рыбу в запор' (1159).
Proto-Itelmen: *'uńa-
Meaning (Rus.): птичка
Itelmen: 'uńńa-čh ('uńńačh-en poss. personal.) 1
Itelmen meaning: птичка 1, маленькие тундровые птички, на которых не охотились 2
South Itelmen: ki-ns
South Itelmen meaning (Latin): frater minor natu
South Itelmen meaning (Polish): brat mɫodszy
Number in Volodin 1976: 31, 132, 166
Comments: В юж. камч. ki- < *qa/i- 'родственник, брат' (118).
Proto-Itelmen: *'unan-
Meaning (Rus.): тухнуть, гаснуть
South Itelmen: 'unani-k (panič)
South Itelmen meaning (Latin): (ignis) extinctus est
South Itelmen meaning (Polish): (ogień) zgasɫ
Proto-Itelmen: *'unmi-
Meaning (Rus.): останавливаться
Itelmen: 'onme-kes ('unmi-) 1, 'unmi-no-ŋ 2
Itelmen meaning: останавливаться 1, многократно останавливаться 2, остановка, стоянка 3, останавливать 4
Number in Volodin 1976: 49
Proto-Itelmen: *'unmi-nŏ-ŋ/m
Meaning (Rus.): остановка, стоянка
Itelmen: 'unmi-no-ŋ
Number in Volodin 1976: 49
Comments: Регулярное производное от глагола *'unmi- (648).
Proto-Itelmen: *'ŭnux(s)t'-
Meaning (Rus.): обдирать, выдирать
West Itelmen: 'unuxtɨ-t-ɨz 1, 'inuxst-ɨn part. 2
West Itelmen meaning: eripare, abripere 1, abreptus 2
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): obdzierać, wydzierać 1, wydarty 2
Comments: Ср. *'uńxin 'кора' (1163).
Proto-Itelmen: *'uńxin
Meaning (Rus.): кора
West Itelmen: 'uńxin
West Itelmen meaning: cortex
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): kora
Comments: Ср. *'ŭnux(s)t'- 'обдирать, выдирать' (1164).
Proto-Itelmen: *'unxtǝ- (~ *'o-)
Meaning (Rus.): отдыхать
West Itelmen: 'ońxt-ǝz
West Itelmen meaning: quiescere
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): odpoczywać
Proto-Itelmen: *'uŋx ~ *'umx
Meaning (Rus.): гость
West Itelmen: 'onɣ-t-ǝz
West Itelmen meaning: hospitio excipere
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): przyjmować gościnnie
South Itelmen: 'unx, 'inu-'unx ('unx-čat pl.), 'umx
South Itelmen meaning (Latin): hospes
South Itelmen meaning (Polish): gość
Proto-Itelmen: *'upǝl-
Meaning (Rus.): очаг
West Itelmen: 'opǝlat-no-m
West Itelmen meaning: focus
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): ognisko
South Itelmen: pau̯č
South Itelmen meaning (Latin): fornax
South Itelmen meaning (Polish): piec
Proto-Itelmen: *'ŭp-k'ǝl-
Meaning (Rus.): торговать
Itelmen meaning: деньги
South Itelmen: 'ipiĺ-kus
South Itelmen meaning (Latin): mercari
South Itelmen meaning (Polish): handɫować
Comments: 'Деньги' - 'нечто предназначенное для торговли'.
Proto-Itelmen: *'u-psx
Meaning (Rus.): черенок
Itelmen: 'u-psx ('upsx-e'sx all.) 1
Itelmen meaning: черенок 1, стебель, рукоятка 2
Number in Volodin 1976: 29
Comments: Пеpвая часть значит "деpевянный".
Proto-Itelmen: *'upwew L?
Meaning (Rus.): кол в загородке на реке
Itelmen: xč'z-upǝw**
Itelmen meaning: кол, столб
West Itelmen: 'upvǝv-in pl.
West Itelmen meaning: pali in septis
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): pale w zagrodzie na rzece
Volodin-Zhukova reference: 338
Comments: Заимчвование из прачук. *ụpɣạb 'кол' (996).
Proto-Itelmen: *'ŭqi-, *qʷ-zu-
Meaning (Rus.): ждать
Itelmen meaning: ждать, подождать
West Itelmen: 'okẹ-z 1, 'okẹ-t-ǝz mult. 2, 'okẹ-kaz 3
West Itelmen meaning: expectere 1, expectere donec 2, diu expectere 3
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): czekać 1, oczekiwać, doczekiwać się 2, dɫugo czekać 3
Comments: В формах инфинитива глагольные основы переднего и заднего ряда совпадают в заднем ряду. Использование Дыбовским знака "ять" = [ẹ] указывает на увулярный характер заднеязычного.
Proto-Itelmen: *'uri-
Meaning (Rus.): морская птица, утка
West Itelmen: 'urilen 1, 'urnɨk 2
West Itelmen meaning: phalacrocorax pelagicus 1, anas sp. 2
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): ptak morski 1, gat. kaczki 2
Proto-Itelmen: *'urwaq L
Meaning (Rus.): рубаха
Itelmen meaning: рубаха
West Itelmen: 'urvǝk
West Itelmen meaning: subcula
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): kozsula
South Itelmen: 'urak
South Itelmen meaning (Latin): subcula
South Itelmen meaning (Polish): kozsula
Comments: Заимствование из русского "рубаха" через чукотские языки.
Proto-Itelmen: *'usi ЮК
Meaning (Rus.): трудный
South Itelmen: 'usi
South Itelmen meaning (Latin): difficile, aegre
South Itelmen meaning (Polish): trudno
Proto-Itelmen: *'ust-
Meaning (Rus.): попасть в цель
Itelmen: 'ost-es ('ust-) 1
Itelmen meaning: попасть в цель 1, мимо цели 2, огнестрельная рана 3
Number in Volodin 1976: 27, 61
Proto-Itelmen: *'usx
Meaning (Rus.): поляна
Itelmen meaning: поляна, лужайка
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Total of 1670 records 84 pages
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