Itelmen etymology : Query result

Proto-Itelmen: *xtǝŋ-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): вечер

West Itelmen: xtǝnɨ-zin

West Itelmen meaning: vesper

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): wieczór

Comments: Использование Дыбовским знака "ы" = [ɨ] указывает на велярный характер носового.

Proto-Itelmen: *xtoŋ-

Meaning (Rus.): правый

Itelmen meaning: правый

West Itelmen: xtoń'ań-'ǝnka-mǝn

West Itelmen meaning: dextra

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): na prawo

Comments: У Дыбовского буквально 'правое место' от формы в местном падеже. Ср. *xʷto- 'ребро' (973), и далее прачук. *ъɣto- 'бок' (398).

Proto-Itelmen: *xʷaja-t'ǝt

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): грудь, грудная клетка

Itelmen: [wajater]

Itelmen meaning: грудная клетка

West Itelmen: xo̯ajatɨt

West Itelmen meaning: pectus

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): pierś

Number in Volodin 1976: 31

Comments: Ител. форма, скорее всего, заимствование из пал., но зап. камч. форма оттуда не выводится.

Proto-Itelmen: *x(ʷ)aɫč

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): время, пора

Itelmen: xaɫč adv. 1

Itelmen meaning: пора, время 1, тотчас, тогда, тепеpь, сейчас же 2

West Itelmen: xaĺč, xeĺč

West Itelmen meaning: tempus (abeundi, incipiendi, finiendi)

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): czas, pora

South Itelmen: vuza-čič

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): tempus

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): czas

Number in Volodin 1976: 33, 122

Stebnitsky reference: 102

Proto-Itelmen: *xʷe[h]a-ŋ

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): лицо

Itelmen: feɣa-ŋ, feɣe-ŋ

Itelmen meaning: лицо

West Itelmen: xoj'a'an

West Itelmen meaning: facies, vultus

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): twarz

South Itelmen: u̯aɣ, va'ax, ([u̯a'ad*] pl.?)

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): facies, vultus

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): twarz

Number in Volodin 1976: 29, 171

Comments: Трудноотделимо от *fa[ɣ]ǝ-ŋ 'челюсть' (302).

Proto-Itelmen: *xʷifśi-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): свистулька

Itelmen: fifsǝ̆l

Itelmen meaning: свистулька

West Itelmen: xepsi-'an part.

West Itelmen meaning: sibilans

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): gwiszczący

Number in Volodin 1976: 124

Comments: См. *xʷjepśa- 'свистеть' (322). Благодаря этому глаголу в зап. камч. -p- вместо ожидаемого -f-.

Proto-Itelmen: *xʷiɣʷi-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): дрожать, трястись

Itelmen: 'ǝ̆n-xeje-w-es 2

Itelmen meaning: дрожать (от холода, страха) 1, трясти 2

South Itelmen: viu̯-zix 3sg. pres.

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): tremit

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): trzęsie się

Number in Volodin 1976: 36

Comments: Юж. камч. рефлекс указывает на начальный огубленный согласный.

Proto-Itelmen: *xʷiɫ ", *ɣʷil, *ɣ(ʷ)iź-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): кислый

Itelmen: wil-wil

Itelmen meaning: кислое мясо

West Itelmen: xu̯iĺ-ɣiĺ, xi_ĺ-ɣiĺ 1, ɣizi-k 2

West Itelmen meaning: acer putridis 1, putrescere, solvere, putredire 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): nie świeży, kwaśny, zgniɫy 1, gnić 2

South Itelmen: vi-viĺ

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): ryba kwaśna, kwaszona

Number in Volodin 1976: 36

Comments: При передаче зап. камч. материала ошибочно истолковано рукописное русское "и" = [i] как "а" = [a]. Ител. отражает w- начальный так, как будто он находится в серединной позиции. Ожидалось бы filwil, но здесь возможна и ассимиляция. Через смягченное -ĺ- Дыбовский как правило отражает -ɫ-, хотя иногда может использовать и другие знаки.

Proto-Itelmen: *xʷit "

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): нерпа

Itelmen: fit-wit 1, fitsk'-ečh dim. 2

Itelmen meaning: нерпа(-акиба) 1, детеныш нерпы 2

West Itelmen: xit-vit

West Itelmen meaning: phoca vitulina

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): cielę morskie

Number in Volodin 1976: 51, 137, 56

Proto-Itelmen: *xʷiźwŭ-m

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): куст, ветви

Itelmen: fizwu-m 1, fŭzw-al coll. 2

Itelmen meaning: куст 1, кустарник (заросли) 2

West Itelmen: xujzuɣ, xuzux_ (xuj(ɣ)z-in, xi(ɣ)z-in pl.) 1, xozɣǝ-čǝl-s 2

West Itelmen meaning: flagrum, lorum, scutica (virgae, tabulae) 1, plectere 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): bicz, bat, batóg (pręty, deski) 1, pleść 2

South Itelmen: vužu-t pl.

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): virgae, rami

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): pręty, gaɫęzie

Number in Volodin 1976: 129, 118

Comments: В подаче зап. камч. материалов Дыбовского неправильно истолковано рус. рукописное "х" = [x] как "к" = [k].

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