Itelmen etymology : Query result

Proto-Itelmen: *'il'al

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): кора

Itelmen: 'illal

Itelmen meaning: кора

West Itelmen: 'ila'al, 'ilal

West Itelmen meaning: cortex

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): kora

Number in Volodin 1976: 62

Proto-Itelmen: *'i'leɣʷe-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): шест

Itelmen: 'ileɣet-ne-ŋ

Itelmen meaning: шест

West Itelmen: 'ilevǝ-nɨn 1, 'ilava-kaz 2

West Itelmen meaning: contus 1, navigare contis 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): żerdź, tyka 1, pɫynąć na żerdziach 2

Number in Volodin 1976: 153

Proto-Itelmen: *'iĺɣa, *-xɫ

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): жена; сестра (вторая часть основы)

Itelmen: lili-xɫ (lilixɫ-'in poss.) 1

Itelmen meaning: сестра 1, сестра (для брата) 2

West Itelmen: lɨlɨxl [lilixĺ-č*] (lɨlɨxl-en poss.)

West Itelmen meaning: soror

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): siostra

South Itelmen: 'iĺɣa

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): uxor

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): żona

Number in Volodin 1976: 42, 165

Comments: Пеpвая часть в слове 'сестра' значит 'pодственница' см. *lili- (658).

Proto-Itelmen: *'ilɣiźi-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): назад, обратно

Itelmen meaning: обратно 1, возвращаться, вернуться 2

West Itelmen: 'iĺɣǝzi-ĺ instr. 1, 'iĺɣizi-kaz 2

West Itelmen meaning: retro 1, redire, revertere 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): w tyɫ, nazad 1, powracać 2

Proto-Itelmen: *('il)misi-

Meaning (Rus.): мешать делать

Itelmen meaning: беспокоить, мешать

South Itelmen: iĺ-masɨ-s 2sg. neg. imper.

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): noli impedire

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): nie przeskadzaj

Comments: Ср. прачук. *bịʒcǝ̣- 'беспокоить, мешать' (1370), м.б. *'m- ?

Proto-Itelmen: *'il-: 'in-ɫ-, *'in-sxi-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): платить, покупать

Itelmen: 'en-ɫ- ('inɫ-) 1, 'en-sxe-'ɫ- 2

Itelmen meaning: платить, покупать 1, покупать 2, покупатель 3, торговать 4, продавец 5

West Itelmen: 'inĺ-aĺ-kaz, 'ǝnĺ-as-kaz, 'inĺ-kin part. 1, k-inĺ-k-nǝn part. 2, 'ǝnsat-kaz 3, 'ǝńsxeĺ-kaz 4

West Itelmen meaning: pendere, emptus 1, emptus 2, emere 3, mercari, vendere 4

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): pɫacić, zapɫacony 1, kupiony 2, kupować 3, handɫować, sprzedawać 4

South Itelmen: k-ičad-ix 2sg. imper., k-ičadi-č 3sg. past

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): vende, vendit

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): sprzedaj, sprzedaɫ

Number in Volodin 1976: 61, 136

Comments: По регулярному чередованию -l- + -ɫ-, -s- > -nɫ-, -ns-. От этого же корня образовано *'ilte-lh 'торговля, дешевый' (360). Юж. камч. -č-, по всей видимости, из -ɫ-sx-.

Proto-Itelmen: *'i[l]pun

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): родственник по материнскому роду-донору (невестка, сестра жены, двоюродный брат (по матери?))

West Itelmen: 'inpun 1, 'inpun-ĺɣ, 'inpun-ĺɣ 2

West Itelmen meaning: nurus 1

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): synowa 1, brat cioteczny, siostra żony 2

South Itelmen: spuxt

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): nurus

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): synowa

Comments: В зап. камч. вторичная ассимиляция -lp- в -np- по конечному -n основы. Юж. камч. рефлекс указывает на *-ĺp-.

Proto-Itelmen: *'ilte-lh E

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): торговля, дешевый

West Itelmen: 'iĺtǝ-l ('iĺtǝ-ĺx-in poss.) 1, 'iĺt-lex(in) 2

West Itelmen meaning: mercator 1, vilis 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): kupiec 1, tani 2

South Itelmen: 'i(i̯)tǝ-ĺx

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): mercator

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): kupiec

Comments: От того же корня образовано *'inɫ-/ *'insxi- 'платить, покупать' (359).

Proto-Itelmen: *'ilwś(ǝ)-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): слушать

Itelmen: 'ilfs(e)-kes (haqaq 'ilfte-sč neg. 3sg.(3sg.) pres.) 1

Itelmen meaning: слушать, послушать, услышать 1, слушаться 2, понимать 3, нравственный долг 4

West Itelmen: 'ǝlś'ǝj

West Itelmen meaning: audire

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): sɫuchać

South Itelmen: k-iŭci 2sg. imper.

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): audi

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): sɫuchaj

Number in Volodin 1976: 213, 413

Proto-Itelmen: *'ĭlxʷɫi-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): потрошить зверя

Itelmen: 'ilfɫi-

Itelmen meaning: потрошить, разделывать, пластать зверя (но не рыбу)

South Itelmen: ~ 'iĺči-č 3sg. past

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): fregit

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): zɫamaɫ

Number in Volodin 1976: 405

Proto-Itelmen: *'imɫ-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): пить (напиток)

Itelmen: 'imɫ- ('emɫ-) 1, imɫ-u 2

Itelmen meaning: пить чай 1, любитель пить чай 2

Number in Volodin 1976: 121

Proto-Itelmen: *'imɫ

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): груз

Itelmen: 'imɫ

Itelmen meaning: груз

Number in Volodin 1976: 404, 68, 53

Volodin-Zhukova reference: 350

Comments: Ср. *timpɫ -, *simpɫ-'таскать, носить, приносить ' (230).

Proto-Itelmen: *'imtǝ ЮК

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): грудь

South Itelmen: 'imta

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): pectus

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): pierś

Proto-Itelmen: *-imto-ŋ

Meaning (Rus.): уменьшительный суффикс

Itelmen: kaɫ-imto-ŋ 1, faɫ-emto-ŋ 2

Itelmen meaning: ядро ореха 1, ножичек 2

West Itelmen: nẹi̯-mtu, nẹj-umto

West Itelmen meaning: mons solitaris

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): góra, stojąca samotnie

South Itelmen: na-mud

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): mons (solitaris)

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): góra (samotna)

Number in Volodin 1976: 123

Comments: Кроме уменьшительности это еще и 'одинокий'.

Proto-Itelmen: *'imt-s

Meaning (Rus.): серьезно, по-настоящему

Itelmen: 'imts

Itelmen meaning: серьезно, по-настоящему

West Itelmen: ~ n-ɨmt-le-'in part.

West Itelmen meaning: ornatus, compositus

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): przyozdobiony, uporządkowany

Number in Volodin 1976: 244, 28

Proto-Itelmen: *'ĭmtx-, *tx-ĭmtx "

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): чесать, царапать

Itelmen: tx-ǝ̆mtx 1, 'ǝ̆mtx-la-kes 3

Itelmen meaning: гребень, расческа 1, причесывать 2, причесываться 3

West Itelmen: tx-emt 1, 'imt-la-z 2, 'imt́x-la-t-kaz 3, 'amtɣ-la-z 4, 'amt́-ĺa-kaz 5

West Itelmen meaning: pecten 1, pectere 2, depectere 3, scabere 2, se scabere 3

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): grzebień 1, czesać 2, rozczesywać 3, drapać 4, drapać się 5

South Itelmen: 'imtxil(-an)

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): pecten

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): grzebień

Number in Volodin 1976: 214

Comments: В имени 'расческа' представлена редупликация по модели слова 'огонь', 'шкура', 'жир'.

Proto-Itelmen: *'i'naq

Meaning (Rus.): горностай

Itelmen: 'i'naq ('i'naq-ečh dim.)

Itelmen meaning: горностай

West Itelmen: 'inǝk

West Itelmen meaning: erminea foetorius

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): gronostaj

Number in Volodin 1976: 122, 132

Proto-Itelmen: *'inčĭ-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): воткнуть, ставить

Itelmen meaning: заноза, колючка

West Itelmen: 'inči-z 1, 'inč-le-z 2

West Itelmen meaning: pingere 1, statuere 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): ukɫóć 1, stawiać 2

South Itelmen: ~ p-unči-t pl.

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): clavi, orbiculi

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): guziki

Comments: В юж. камч. может быть композит с p- 'втыкать'.

Proto-Itelmen: *'inču-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): мутный

West Itelmen: 'inču-leɣ

West Itelmen meaning: turpidus

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): mętny

Proto-Itelmen: *'inki

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): теперь

Itelmen meaning: или

West Itelmen: 'inki

West Itelmen meaning: jam, nunc

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): już, teraz