Itelmen etymology : Query result

Proto-Itelmen: *kʷăśxʷ

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): топор

Itelmen: kăsf, qăsf (kăsf-a'n pl.)

Itelmen meaning: топор

West Itelmen: kasxa, ko̯asx [ko̯ašu*]

West Itelmen meaning: securis

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): siekiera, topór

South Itelmen: kasxa [ku̯ašu̯a*] (kasxom-čič dim.)

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): securis

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): siekiera, topór

Number in Volodin 1976: 27, 51, 138, 165

Proto-Itelmen: *k'ʷe- EA

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): привыкать, приучаться

Itelmen: k'e-kes 1, ɫin-k'e-ŋ-es 2

Itelmen meaning: привыкать 1, приучить, приручить 2, ручной (приученный) 3

West Itelmen: kat-kaz

West Itelmen meaning: assuescere

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): przyzwyczajać się

Number in Volodin 1976: 201

Comments: kat- < *ke+at-.

Proto-Itelmen: *kʷǝč'x

Meaning (Rus.): жир

Itelmen meaning: медвежий жир

West Itelmen: kẹtx, ko̯ǝtx, kač

West Itelmen meaning: adeps

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): tɫustość

Comments: Использование Дыбовским буквы "ять" указывает на увулярный заднеязычный или абруптивный характер соседнего смычного.

Proto-Itelmen: *kʷič

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): палец

Itelmen: tum-kč (tumkč-e'n pl.)

Itelmen meaning: большой палец

South Itelmen: p-kojču-m, p-kojda pl. 1, kxida [ku̯ida*] pl. 2, tam-k 3

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): digitus 1, digiti 2, pollex 3

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): palec 1, palce 2, wielki palec 3

Number in Volodin 1976: 127

Comments: Форма единственного числа в юж. камч. была образована вторично от множественного числа путем сочетания с pk- косвенной основы слова 'зуб' или аффикса торчащего предмета -p-.

Proto-Itelmen: *k'ʷimi "

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): волос

Itelmen: k'im-k'im, km-km** (k'mi-'n pl.) 1

Itelmen meaning: волос 1, лента, заплетенная в косу 2

West Itelmen: kɨm-kɨm (kimin pl.), kujmɨ-m

West Itelmen meaning: crines

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): wɫosy

South Itelmen: kubi-t [kubi-'id*] pl.

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): crines

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): wɫosy ludzkie

Number in Volodin 1976: 56, 126

Volodin-Zhukova reference: 336

Comments: В зап. камч. kujmɨm скорее собирательное название, а не множественное число.

Proto-Itelmen: *ɫa-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): сидеть, жить

Itelmen: ɫa-kes 1

Itelmen meaning: сидеть 1, жить 2

West Itelmen: ša-kaz

West Itelmen meaning: sedere

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): siedzieć

South Itelmen: k-i-tva-x kax 2sg.3sg. imper.

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): praepara kach

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): nastawiaj samowar

Number in Volodin 1976: 30, 200

Stebnitsky reference: 93

Comments: См. образования *ɫano-m (910), *ɫawŭl- (374), *ɫot- (376)

Proto-Itelmen: *ɫaɫǝ-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): чмокать, жевать

Itelmen: n-ǝ̆n-ɫaɫ-at-ǝznen (4sg.3sg. pres.) 1

Itelmen meaning: скармливать 1, килыкил (кушанье, толкуша, тесто) 2

West Itelmen: ĺale-z

West Itelmen meaning: mandendo edere sonum sonare

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): cmokać, żuć, mlaskając językiem, wydawać dźwięki, ryczeć

Number in Volodin 1976: 408

Comments: В тексте встречается несколько раз в уничижетельно-пренебрежительном контексте о еде (юколе), у Володина неточный перевод 'давать'.

Proto-Itelmen: *ɫa-le-, *'ǝn-tɫa-t-k- EI

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): ходить

Itelmen: ɫale- (k-ɫale-'an part.) 1

Itelmen meaning: ходить, гулять 1, пешком 2, животное 3, приводить кого-либо 4, тропинка 5

West Itelmen: ĺalɨ-zik, šaĺa-k-az 1, lale-'an part. 2, 'in-tlat-k-az 3, 'i-tĺa-t-k-az SO 4, 'an-śal-at-az, k-ańśjalavta-'an part. pass. 5

West Itelmen meaning: ire 1, educere 3, anferre 4, transfere intr. 5

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): chodzić 1, podróżny, do drogi należący 2, wyprowadzać 3, unosić 4, przenosić 5

South Itelmen: nani-kik 3sg. pres.

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): it, nat ad litus, ad ripam

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): idzie, pɫynie na brzeg, do brzegu

Number in Volodin 1976: 62, 36

Stebnitsky reference: 93

Comments: С ходячими и тягучими, бегающими посмотреть после обработки кор. мат-ла. N140.

Proto-Itelmen: *ɫăm-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): следующий, отдельный

Itelmen meaning: потом 1, *следующий, порознь 2, разлучаться, расставаться (расходиться в разные стороны) 3, разнимать 4

West Itelmen: ĺam, xiam 1, 'ǝm-ĺm-an 2, 'ǝn-ĺmat-ǝz ('in-ĺmat-ǝz) 3, 'im-ĺma-z 4

West Itelmen meaning: postea 1, sequens 2, dividere (disjicere, difflare) 3, partire 4

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): potem 1, idący z kolei, następujący, następny 2, rozdzielać (rozwiewać) 3, dzielić 4

Comments: В ИРС у наречия дается перевод 'порознь', но в примере ɫmaŋ k-k'oɫ-knen 'они приехали порознь' скорее следует предполагать 'друг за другом, последовательно'.

Proto-Itelmen: *ɫa-no-m

Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology: Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology

Meaning (Rus.): хозяин, место сидения

Itelmen meaning: скамейка, стул

West Itelmen: la-no-m (lano-n pl.)

West Itelmen meaning: pater domus, mater familias 1, sedes, lectus 2

West Itelmen meaning (Polish): gospodarz, gospodyni 1, krzesɫo, ɫawka, ɫóżko 2

South Itelmen: ~ sa'a-tax

South Itelmen meaning (Latin): praefectus

South Itelmen meaning (Polish): oficer, naczelnik

Comments: Производное от 'сидеть, жить' *ɫa- (373).

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