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Nostratic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2077 records 104 pages
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Forward: 1 20 50 100 \data\nostr\nostret
Eurasiatic: *ʔa (*ʔe)
Meaning: that, this (prob. *Ha that, *He this)
References: ND 751 *ha, 752 *h[e].Eurasiatic: *ʔa ?
Meaning: to be
Altaic: Mong. *a- ?
References: ND 2 *ʔa, 107 *ʕ/ʔaʔV (the roots are hardly different).Eurasiatic: *ʔabV
Meaning: to defend (cf. 147)
Uralic: BF *apV 'help'
References: ND 1880 *qapuRV 'protect, help' ( + Arab.).Eurasiatic: *ʔacwV
Meaning: father, ancestor
References: ND 797 *Hać̣/ĉ̣[i] 'father, ancestor'. Cf. also Ur. *ćečä 'uncle' - probably just reduplicated, but Dolg. ND 2145 *seǯA compares it with Kartv. *śiʒ́e- 'son-in-law' (+ some ECush.).Eurasiatic: *ʔaḳa
Meaning: to open, spread
Eurasiatic: *ʔaḳV
Meaning: elder brother or sister
References: Ndr 15 *ʔaga 'uncle, elder person'; 21 *ʔaḲa 'grandfather, elder relative' (a hardly justified distinction).
Eurasiatic: *ʔalV
Meaning: beautiful
Eurasiatic: *ʔamV
Meaning: night, sleep
Indo-European: ? *ām- 'love'
Kartvelian: Georg. am- 'quieten, calm'
Dravidian: SDr *amar- 'be quiet, calm' (144)
References: ND 805 *.am[U] 'be quiet, enjoy' (w/o Ur.).Eurasiatic: *ʔanKV
Meaning: snake
Kartvelian: ? Georg. anḳara
References: ND 53 *ʔEŋU (+ SH).Eurasiatic: *ʔanqV
Meaning: to breathe
Altaic: Turk. *aŋkɨ- 'emit odour' ( > Mong. aŋgi-l-)
Uralic: ?BF *aŋe 'spirit, ghost'
References: (МССНЯ 340, ОСНЯ 1, 261); ND 56 *ʔaŋq[i] 'breathe' - compares also Sem. *ʔnχ 'sigh, moan'. Eurasiatic: *ʔanV
Meaning: to hold, seize
Eurasiatic: *ʔaPsV ( ~ -š-, -c`-)
Meaning: aspen
Altaic: Turk. *absak
References: Ndr 10 *ʔać̣PV (comparing also PSem *c̣apc̣ap- 'willow').
Eurasiatic: *ʔarV
Meaning: member of the clan
References: ND 67 *ʔarV; 781 *he(y)r[E] 'male' (hardly separatable) (in 1881 *q[ä]rV 'ox' Drav. is compared with Kartv. *qar- 'bull, ox' and some East Cush.).Eurasiatic: *ʔarV
Meaning: back
Dravidian: SDr *ar- 'waist, loins'
References: ND 145 *ʡar.(w)u.Eurasiatic: *ʔaṭV
Meaning: fish
Altaic: Manch., Mong. atu 'female fish'
References: ND 153 *ʡaṭ[u] (also comparing Ug. ʕṭ 'fish' and Eg. ʕdw); 2609 *X[o]ṭ[i] 'fish' (same IE + dub. TM + Ar., Cush.).Eurasiatic: *ʔe
Meaning: not, negative verb
Dravidian: *-a- 'negative suffix of verbs'
References: ОСНЯ 1, 264-265, ND r 3.Eurasiatic: *ʔedV
Meaning: host, master
Indo-European: ? Gr. éthnos 'clan'
References: Ndr 14 *ʔediNV (Alt., Gr.; also adding Sem. *ʔadān- 'lord, pater familias'). Cf. ST *tŏH 'chief, master' and Austric: PAA *tVw 'noble, king', PAN *datu, *qatu(an) 'master, lord'.
Eurasiatic: *ʔedV
Meaning: front, breast
References: ND 2563 *XebǯV 'breast' ( + dub. Mong., SH).Eurasiatic: *ʔelA
Meaning: to be, live
References: МССНЯ 332, 341; ОСНЯ 1, 267-268. [Dolg. Ndr 25 *ʔel̄V 'clan, tribe', as well as 2578 [χ]elA 'to dwell, live', also adding some pronominal parallels meaning 'all'; there's also 27 *ʔil[a] 'place to stay, stand' where Dolgopolski attaches Drav. il- and some locative morphemes in various languages; 769 *hil̄[U] 'stand, be, exist' - in general, a lot of confusion].Eurasiatic: *ʔelV
Meaning: deer
Kartvelian: Svan ilw, dial. il, hil 'roe'
Dravidian: Mlt. ilaru 'the mouse deer', if not metathesed from *iral- (SDR 427)
References: ОСНЯ 1, 272-273, Ndr 26 *ʔEl̄i.nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-kart,nostret-drav,nostret-esk,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-esk,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-chuk,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-kart,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-kart,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-esk,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-esk,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-kart,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-kart,nostret-drav,nostret-chuk,nostret-reference,
Total of 2077 records 104 pages
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