Nostratic etymology : Query result

Eurasiatic: *gurV

Meaning: thick, large, long

Indo-European: ? *ghroudh- (or *gʷrets- = Kartv. *grʒ-?)

Kartvelian: *gRʒ-

References: ND 922 *kUrV 'thick, fat' (IE *gʷrets-, *gʷrendh- + Kartv. kur- + part of Alt. and Ewk. kur 'swelling', korodop- 'be swollen'; Kartv. and Evk. may indeed represent a differ. root?).

Eurasiatic: *gurXV

Meaning: to bind, fasten

Altaic: *gŭ̀ŕi

Kartvelian: *grax-

Eurasiatic: *gUtV / *kUtV

Meaning: belly, intestines

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *gʷet-

Altaic: *gi̯odV

Uralic: *kitV (*kütV)

Dravidian: *kut-

References: ND 603 *g[ü]dV 'belly, middle'; 962 *koṭe 'belly' (IE+Chad.); 1010a *ḲAʔ(u)dV ~ *ḲuṭV 'neck, shoulder' (Drav. 'neck' + Omot. 'neck'). Cf. *kUṭV. Svan. qäd 'belly' (see under 1854 *qAdV) may be < NC.

Eurasiatic: *gülV

Meaning: dwelling

Borean: Borean

Altaic: *gūli

Uralic: *kilä (*külä)

Dravidian: *gūḷ-

References: МССНЯ 341, ОСНЯ 1, 362-363; ND 617 *gül̄A 'dwelling, house' (+ ECush.).

Eurasiatic: *güpA

Meaning: to bend

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *gheub- 'bend' (Pok. 450); *ḱub- 'shoulder, elbow' (1045)

Altaic: *k`ep`oŕV (also *kop`e 883, *gi̯ṓp`e 533)

Kartvelian: *gib-

Dravidian: *kaP- (also *gup- 'hump', hidden under *gum-; *gOp- 'hill' DED 1731)

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *kawra-

Comments: Niv. kevr- 'изгибаться'; kevz- 'кудри'

References: More than one root. МССНЯ 336, ОСНЯ 1, 236-237; ND 587 *gub/pE 'heap, hump' (Drav., Mong., IE), 588 *gaʔbV 'thick, dense, large' (Turk. + SH), 589 *gü[ʔ]bV 'to bend' (same IE + Kartv. + Kor. + SH), 593 *g[U]bʕV 'hill, mountain'; 1111 *ḳupE (~ *ḳüpV) 'to bend, elbow'; 1121 *ḲuP_VŕV 'hump'. And cf. also *ḳuṗV 'heap'.

Eurasiatic: *gVbV

Meaning: to boil, roast

Borean: Borean

Altaic: *gi̯ūbe

Kartvelian: *gab-

References: ND 592 *g[uy]bV 'to heat'.

Eurasiatic: *gVc`wV ( ~ -č`w- )

Meaning: bitter

Borean: Borean

Altaic: *guša 'bitter, sour' (cf. also *kùši 'to rot')

Uralic: *kačke (also *kaćkV, *kEćV(-rV), *kačkV)

Eurasiatic: *gVč`V

Meaning: stick

Indo-European: *g(')hast-

Altaic: *gi̯ose ( ~ -i, *gi̯aso) (cf. also *gàč`i)

References: Suggested by V. Glumov.

Eurasiatic: *gVjwV

Meaning: to call

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *g'haw[a]-, *g'hw[ā]-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *'ǝɣjiv-

Eurasiatic: *gVlV

Meaning: cold

Indo-European: *ghel-

Altaic: *gĭ̀ĺò

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *ɣĭl лед, льдина

References: ND 628 *giĺ(V)ʔV{d]V 'ice, frost, to freeze' (+Sem.).

Eurasiatic: *gVlV

Meaning: a k. of weapon, fish-hook

Altaic: *gòlí

Uralic: *kulta (cf. also *kältä, *koĺa)

Dravidian: *gāḷ-

Eurasiatic: *gVlV

Meaning: fire, roast

Indo-European: *g(')hlēy- (also *g(')hlō-)

Altaic: *gi̯ola ( ~ -ĺ-, *gi̯alo)

Dravidian: *gōl-

References: ND 618 *goħlE (Alt-IE-Drav; but hardly Kartv. *gwal-; + Sem.).

Eurasiatic: *gVlV

Meaning: to wish, search

Indo-European: *gʷhel-, *ghel-

Altaic: *gĕ̀la

References: ND 614 *gol̄V 'to look, look for, wish' (+ Chad.).

Eurasiatic: *gVlV

Meaning: be smooth

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *ghlādh-

Uralic: *kilV (*külV)

Kartvelian: *gl-

References: ND 626 *gUḷ[E]ħu 'be smooth' (distinguished from *giɫħu 'glittering').

Eurasiatic: *gVlV

Meaning: a k. of bird

Altaic: *gi̯ằlá

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *ɣaĺja

References: Suggested by V. Glumov.

Eurasiatic: *gVntV

Meaning: male

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: ? *ghand-

Altaic: *gentV ( ~ k-)

Uralic: *kunta (?)

Dravidian: *ganḍ-

Eskimo-Aleut: *ińuɣ ?

References: ОСНЯ 1, 226-227, МССНЯ 362; ND 643 *gäNdu/ü 'male' (Alt.-Drav.).

Eurasiatic: *gVŋgV

Meaning: to step, climb

Indo-European: *g'hengh-

Uralic: *kaŋV (*kaŋkV)

References: ND 648 *g[ä]ŋ(X)a 'to step, climb' (+ Arab.).

Eurasiatic: *gVrdV

Meaning: enclosure

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *ghArdh-

Uralic: ? *karta 'door, enclosure' (Khant., Mans., Hung.)

Dravidian: *gaṛ-[Vd-] (?)

References: ND 677 *gärdV 'encircle, surround, fence' (IE + Sem.?).

Eurasiatic: *gVrV

Meaning: to wish, need

Indo-European: *g'her[e]-, *ghrē-

Altaic: *ki̯ăru

Uralic: *karma

Dravidian: *kar-

References: ND 673 *garħV ~ *gärħV 'try to obtain, wish, need' (+Arab.). Two roots (IE-Ur and Dr-Alt?). Cf. also PA *gŭjŕe (suggested by V. Glumov), Drav. *kōr- (if different from *kUSar-).

Eurasiatic: *gVrV

Meaning: dawn, light

Indo-European: *ǵherǝ- (Pok. 441-442)

Altaic: *gari

References: МССНЯ 342, ОСНЯ 1, 228-229; ND 661 *gEhRa ~ *gERha 'sunshine, day' (Alt.-IE + Sem. and very dub. Chad.).