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Afroasiatic etymology :

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\data\semham\afaset
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suḳ-
Meaning: push, pull
Semitic: *šVwVḳ- 'push'
Western Chadic: *sasuḳ- 'drive away'
East Chadic: *swak- 'push'
Dahalo (Sanye): šuuk'- 'pull, draw'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suḳaʕ-
Meaning: beat
Semitic: *šVḳaʕ- 'knock'
Central Chadic: *suk- 'knead, stuff with'
East Chadic: *sV-sik- 'press,knead'
High East Cushitic: *suḳ(ḳ)- 'beat, hit'
Warazi (Dullay): *šoḳ- 'hit'
Notes: Related to *suḳ- 'push, pull'? The auslaut laryngeal is lost in Cush.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *Su/id-
Meaning: back; tail; nape
Semitic: *Sud- 'nape (of the neck)'
Egyptian: sd (pyr)
High East Cushitic: *sud- 'backside'
Warazi (Dullay): *sīd- 'tail, mane' (?)
Notes: Cf. *sut- 'buttocks' (3732). Cf. EDE I 194, Bla Review 505.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sulak-
Meaning: bird
Semitic: *šVl(V)k-
East Chadic: *sulVk- 'guinea-fowl'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sulVḥ/ḫ̣-
Meaning: wall
Semitic: *šalḫ-/*šulḫ- 'wall'
Egyptian: swꜣḥ.t (ME) 'fortified site'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *su(m)bVl-
Meaning: band, plait
Semitic: *šub(V)l- 'hem'
Egyptian: sbn (t) 'band, bandage' (l)
East Chadic: *sVmbVl- 'plait'
Notes: Scarce data.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sunb-
Meaning: cloud, sky
Egyptian: snb.t (gr) 'sky'
Central Chadic: *kV-sumb- 'cloud'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sunVʔ-
Meaning: peace, love
Semitic: *sVʔVn- ~ *šVnVʔ- 'be at peace with smb., agree'
Omotic: *šun- 'love'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *supay-
Meaning: spear
Semitic: *šVpay- 'sharp driving stick'
Western Chadic: *suyap- 'spear'
Central Chadic: *sap- 'spear'
Notes: Scarce data.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sur-
Meaning: tendon; rope
Semitic: *šurr- 'navel, navel string'
Egyptian: wsr.t (20) 'rope, cord'
East Chadic: *siʔVr- 'rope' 1, thread' 2
Beḍauye (Beja): sar 'tendon'
Warazi (Dullay): *sur- 'rope'
Notes: All the forms, except the Sem ones, may alternatively relate to *ʔacir- 'bind, tie'.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *surVʔ-
Meaning: eye
Semitic: *šur(V)ʔ- 'eyelid'
Egyptian: wsr.t (gr) 'eye'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *susan-
Meaning: grass, lotus
Semitic: *šūšān- 'grass' 1, 'lotus, lily' 2
Egyptian: sšsn 'lotus' (pyr), sšn id. (MK)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sut-
Meaning: buttocks
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *(ʔi-)šVt- posterior, buttocks
High East Cushitic: *sūt- 'buttocks'
South Cushitic: Iraqw isa, Qwadza isito 'neck'
Omotic: *sut- 'buttocks' 1, (?) 'neck' 2
Notes: Cf. *Su/id- 'back; tale; nape' (3730)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suwak-
Meaning: go, come
Semitic: *šVwVk- 'march and stumble'
Western Chadic: *suk- 'galloping'
Central Chadic: *sukwa- 'come' 1, 'go out' 2, 'return' 3
East Chadic: *sVwak- 'come'
Beḍauye (Beja): sak- 'go'
Central Cushitic (Agaw): *sVk(Vw)- 'approach'
Low East Cushitic: *sok(k)- 'go away'
Omotic: *ši/ak- 'approach'1, 'come' 2
Notes: Cf. *sVḳ- 'walk, run'.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sVʔ-
Meaning: barn
Egyptian: sꜣ (gr) 'barn'
Western Chadic: *sway- 'barn'
Central Chadic: *syaʔ-/*swaʔ- 'compound' 1, 'house' 2
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sVʔ/w- (?)
Meaning: k. of insect
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *sā/ūs- 'moth'
Western Chadic: *swVy-
East Chadic: *swaw- 'termite'
Beḍauye (Beja): s(ʔ)ee 'louse'
Notes: Scarce data.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sVʔVm-
Meaning: hair
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Egyptian: smꜣ (pyr) 'hair' (Copt. 'temple')
Western Chadic: *sum- 'hair'1, 'growth of hair' 2
Central Chadic: *sim-ti/ki 'hair-her' (?)
South Cushitic: *saʔam- 'hair' 1, 'body and limb hair' 2, 'feathers' 3
Omotic: *sVmm- 'hair'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sVʕar-
Meaning: set fire, burn
Semitic: *šVʕar- 'set fire'
Egyptian: wsr 'fire'
Western Chadic: *sur- ~ *wasar- 'fry' 1, 'burn' 2,'roast' 3
Central Chadic: *sur- 'roast'
East Chadic: *swar- 'roast'
Notes: Secondary -ʕ- in Sem.? Cf. Eg wsr 'fire' going back to *sor-
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sVb-
Meaning: cut, strike
Semitic: *šVb- 'cut'
Egyptian: sby OE 'cut, castrate'
Western Chadic: *swab- 'strike'
Central Cushitic (Agaw): *sab-/*sib- 'pierce, stab'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sVbVt-
Meaning: cut
Semitic: *šVbit-/*šVbut- 'cut, shave'
Western Chadic: *syabVt- 'slash' (v.)
Notes: Derived from *sib- 'cut, strike' (1273).
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Total of 2671 record 134 pages

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Forward: 1 20

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