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Afroasiatic etymology :

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\data\semham\afaset
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ya-/*yi-
Meaning: call, speak
Egyptian: ỉy (LM) 'saying'
Western Chadic: *yV- 'call'
Central Chadic: *ya- 'call' 1, 'say' 2
East Chadic: *yV- 'call' 1, 'say' 2
Central Cushitic (Agaw): *yV- 'say'
Saho-Afar: *ya-/*yi- 'say'
Low East Cushitic: *ya- 'say' 1, 'shout' 2
High East Cushitic: *yV- 'say'
South Cushitic: *yV- 'say'
Omotic: *yV- 'say'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yam-
Meaning: sea, water
Semitic: *yamm- 'sea'
Egyptian: ỉm (18) 'sea' (<Sem)
Central Chadic: *yam- 'water'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yam-
Meaning: day
Semitic: *yawm- 'day'
Egyptian: ỉmy (ME) 'sun (as an eye)'
Western Chadic: *yam(m)- 'evening (before sunset)' (?)
East Chadic: *yam- 'day' (?)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yamin-
Meaning: right hand
Semitic: *yamīn- ~ *yamān- 'right, right hand'
Berber: *(yV)mVn- 'direct' (?)
Egyptian: ỉmn (pyr) 'right (-hand), right side; West'
Western Chadic: *ʔ/yama(n)- 'arm' 1, 'westwards' 2
Notes: Cf. Bla Review 506.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yaraʔ-/*yaraw-
Meaning: reed
Semitic: *yaraʔ- 'reed not used for writing'
Egyptian: ỉꜣrw 'reed, rush' (pyr)
Western Chadic: *yiraw- 'reed'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yas-
Meaning: be old
Semitic: *yāšiš- 'old'
Western Chadic: *ʔas- 'old'
East Chadic: *y/was- 'old' 1, 'become old' 2
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yasar-
Meaning: straight
Semitic: *yašar- 'straight'
Low East Cushitic: *sir- 'straight'
High East Cushitic: *sayar- 'straight'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yatin-/*ʔetin-
Meaning: day, sun
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Egyptian: ỉtn (ME) 'sun'
East Chadic: *(ʔ)yatin-H- 'day'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yawan-/*yawin-
Meaning: silt, clay
Semitic: *yāwīn- 'silt, dirt'
Western Chadic: *wu[y]an- 'clay'
Central Chadic: *m/wV-yan-H- 'sand'
Notes: Metathesis in Chadic.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yaway- (?)
Meaning: be bad
Egyptian: iwy.t (ME) 'evil'
Western Chadic: *yaHaway- 'bad'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yawin-
Meaning: water
Egyptian: ỉwny (gr) 'waters'
Central Chadic: *yVnw- 'dip into'
East Chadic: *ʔany- 'to swim'1,'to bathe' 2
Notes: Derived from *yaʔ-/*yaw- 'water, river'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yawn- (?)
Meaning: k. of bird
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *yawn- ~ *wanay- 'dove'
Egyptian: wn (AE) 'kind of bird'
Mogogodo (Yaaku): ino 'honey-guide, greater'
Notes: Scarce data.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yayVḥ-
Meaning: grass, plant
Egyptian: ỉyḥ (18) 'water plant'
Western Chadic: *yayaH- 'grass'
Central Chadic: *yi-yaw- 'grass'
East Chadic: *ʔiya/w/- k of plant
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yaʒ-
Meaning: tomb
Egyptian: ỉz (pyr) 'tomb'
Central Chadic: *yɛŝ- 'cemetery' (<Eg?)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yiʔ- (?)
Meaning: back
Egyptian: ỉꜣ.t (AE) 'back' (?)
Central Chadic: *yaʔ-/*yiʔ- 'back'
Central Cushitic (Agaw): *yiw- 'small of the back, waist'
Notes: Not quite reliable.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yil-
Meaning: earth, field
Egyptian: ỉyr (t) 'field'
Western Chadic: *Hyali- 'earth'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yipaʕ-
Meaning: shine
Semitic: *yVpVʕ- 'shine'
Western Chadic: *ʔaf- 'sun'
Central Chadic: *pay- 'day'
Low East Cushitic: *yVf- 'light (n.); shine (v.)'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *y/ʔan-
Meaning: speak
Berber: *yannaw 'say'
Egyptian: ỉn (pyr) 'say'
Western Chadic: *ʔan- 'speak'
Central Chadic: *ʔi/an- 'speak'
East Chadic: *ʔan- 'speak'
Beḍauye (Beja): an- 'say'
Central Cushitic (Agaw): AUN nǝŋ [Hetz], n- [Bnd LE]
Warazi (Dullay): *yan- 'say'
Notes: Related to Sem *ʔVn- 'moan' (Arab ʔnn and the like)?
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *y/wa-pan- ?
Meaning: bull; buffalo
Semitic: *yapan- 'young bull'
Central Chadic: *(u/n-)fVn 'buffalo'
Warazi (Dullay): *wayfan- 'bull' (<Amh?)
South Cushitic: *faʔan/m- 'elephant' 1, 'buffalo' 2 (?)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *(y/w)ḳd
Meaning: to burn
Semitic: *(y/w)ḳd 'to burn'
Berber: *(w/y)ḳd 'to burn'
Omotic: *ḳawad- 'burn'
Notes: Cf. HSED, 1572 *ḳiHVd- 'set on fire' (Akk. and Gera); no reason to reconstruct -H-
afaset-meaning,afaset-egy,afaset-wch,afaset-cch,afaset-ech,afaset-agw,afaset-sho,afaset-lec,afaset-hec,afaset-scu,afaset-omo,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-egy,afaset-cch,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-egy,afaset-wch,afaset-ech,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-brb,afaset-egy,afaset-wch,afaset-notes,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-egy,afaset-wch,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-wch,afaset-ech,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-lec,afaset-hec,afaset-meaning,afaset-prnum,afaset-egy,afaset-ech,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-wch,afaset-cch,afaset-notes,afaset-meaning,afaset-egy,afaset-wch,afaset-meaning,afaset-egy,afaset-cch,afaset-ech,afaset-notes,afaset-meaning,afaset-prnum,afaset-sem,afaset-egy,afaset-mgg,afaset-notes,afaset-meaning,afaset-egy,afaset-wch,afaset-cch,afaset-ech,afaset-meaning,afaset-egy,afaset-cch,afaset-meaning,afaset-egy,afaset-cch,afaset-agw,afaset-notes,afaset-meaning,afaset-egy,afaset-wch,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-wch,afaset-cch,afaset-lec,afaset-meaning,afaset-brb,afaset-egy,afaset-wch,afaset-cch,afaset-ech,afaset-bed,afaset-agw,afaset-wrz,afaset-notes,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-cch,afaset-wrz,afaset-scu,afaset-meaning,afaset-sem,afaset-brb,afaset-omo,afaset-notes,
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