Afroasiatic etymology : Query result

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVm-

Meaning: utter

Semitic: *dVm- 'moan' (v.)

Egyptian: dm 'announce, pronounce' (OK)

Western Chadic: *dVm- 'oath'

Central Chadic: *hu-dVm- 'swear'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVn- (?)

Meaning: sound, voice

Semitic: *dinn- 'reverberation' 1, 'bang, noise' 2

Berber: *dun(dun)- 'rough voice' 1, 'sing' 2

Egyptian: dny.w.t 'howl' (n.) (MK)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVnaḫ-

Meaning: go, walk

Semitic: *dVnaḫ- 'walk slowly (carrying a load)'

Western Chadic: *dang- 'go', 'come' 2

Central Chadic: *du/ing- 'go'

East Chadic: *da/inH-/*daHVn- 'run away' 1, 'go away' 2, 'follow' 3

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVq-

Meaning: hide, bury

Egyptian: dḫ (pyr) 'hide'

Western Chadic: *ḍVk- < *dVḳ/q̇- 'hide' 1, 'bury' 2

Omotic: *duk- 'bury'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVr-

Meaning: press, squeeze

Berber: *dVr- 'press'

Western Chadic: *dVr- 'grind' 1, 'thresh' 2

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVr-

Meaning: flow

Semitic: *dir-/*dur- 'drip' 1, 'flow abundantly' 2

Egyptian: dr 'prevent water from flowing down' (med)

Western Chadic: *duʔar- 'pour'

Central Chadic: *(nV-)dVHVr- 'flow' 1, 'rainy season' 2

East Chadic: *ḍor- < *dVHVr-

Saho-Afar: *darur- 'rain-cloud'

Notes: Cf. *dar- 'run'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVr- (?)

Meaning: (un)dress

Egyptian: dr (gr) 'put on (clothes)'

Western Chadic: *duHar- 'put on(clothes)'

East Chadic: *duHar- 'take off (clothes)'

Notes: Scarce data. WCh and ECh may contain an old prefix. Cf. also Ar dirʕ- 'cuirasse'.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVs(-Vm/n)-

Meaning: fat belly

Semitic: *dVšm/n- 'fat; fatness'

Berber: *-dis- 'belly'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVwan-

Meaning: stand up

Egyptian: dwn 'stand up' (med)

Western Chadic: *dwan-H- 'stand up'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVwan-

Meaning: dwell, remain

Semitic: *dVwVn- 'remain'

East Chadic: *dyan- 'dwell'

Saho-Afar: *din- 'sleep'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVw/yVn-

Meaning: offering

Semitic: *dVyVn- 'give, grant'

Egyptian: wdn (pyr) 'offering'

Western Chadic: *dun- 'tuwo as an offering'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVwVd-/*dVyVd-

Meaning: snake, worm

Semitic: *dud- < *dVwVd- 'worms'

Berber: *dVydVy- 'kind of worm'

Egyptian: ddy 'snake'

Western Chadic: *did- 'snake'

Central Chadic: *dVd- 'kind of snake'

Notes: Reduplication derived from *daʔ- 'worm, snake'.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVwVn-

Meaning: register, count

Semitic: *dVwVn- 'register'

Berber: *dVwVn- 'count' 1, 'compare, estimate' 2

Egyptian: wdn 'register' (NK)

Western Chadic: *dVwVn- 'prepare, arrange, fix'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dVwVr- ~ *dVrdVr-

Meaning: turn

Semitic: *dVwVr- ~ *dVrdVr- 'turn, rotate'

East Chadic: *wVdVr- 'turn'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *dVrdVr- 'turn, rotate'

Notes: An alternative reconstruction is *wVdVr-.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *dy/w ~ *ʔ/wd

Meaning: come

Semitic: *dydy 'arrive, come'

Berber: Izd addu, Zng š-ed etc.

Western Chadic: ndɛti <*nV-dV-t- (cf. Kirfi ndo, Dera do-)

East Chadic: Mkk ʔī̀dó

Omotic: Cha wod, Dime aad-

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *faʔ-

Meaning: sharp point, arrow

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *pVʔ- 'edge'

Western Chadic: *fyaH- 'arrow'

Low East Cushitic: *fiʔ-/*fuʔ- 'arrow'

South Cushitic: *fay- 'arrow'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *faʔVl-

Meaning: foretell

Semitic: *pVʔVl- 'foretell forune' 1, 'wish evil' 2, 'omen' 3

Berber: *affal 'immunity' ~ *-na-falal-, 'magic speech'

Egyptian: fnn.wy 'magic speech'

Western Chadic: *ful- 'abuse'

Central Chadic: *ful- 'spirit'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *fal- 'omen'

Saho-Afar: *fal- 'omen'

Low East Cushitic: *fal- 'omen'

High East Cushitic: *faʔVl- 'deceive'

Notes: For Eg. cf. alternatively WCh Tng ponon 'magic power'.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *faʕ-

Meaning: hit, strike

Western Chadic: *fVy/w- 'strike' 1, 'hammer of blacksmith' 2

Central Chadic: *fay-fay- 'blacksnith'

South Cushitic: *faʔ- 'hit'

Dahalo (Sanye): faaʕ- 'smash'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *fad-

Meaning: cheetah

Semitic: *pahd- 'cheetah'

Egyptian: mꜣfd.t OK 'gepard'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *faḥ-

Meaning: fire; burn

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Berber: *Hifaw 'fire' 1, 'ashes' 2

Egyptian: wfḥ 'burn' (l)

Western Chadic: *fwa/yaH-

Central Chadic: *ʔa-fwaH-

East Chadic: *ʔVPV- 'burn'

Omotic: Dime a(a)f 'burn'