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Afroasiatic etymology :

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\data\semham\afaset
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *(ʔi-)sim-
Meaning: name
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *(ʔi-)šim-
Berber: *(H)isVm- 'name'
Western Chadic: *sumi
Central Chadic: *ŝim-/*ŝyam-
East Chadic: *sim-
Notes: Irregular *ŝ in CCh. Related to *sim- 'call, speak'.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔisVʔ/w-
Meaning: piece of wood
Semitic: *HVššVʔ- 'fir-tree splinter'
Egyptian: ỉsw.t 'thick wooden bar' (n)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔit-
Meaning: eat
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Western Chadic: *ʔyat-
High East Cushitic: *ʔit-
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔitaḥ-
Meaning: pull
Egyptian: ỉtḥ 'pull' (pyr)
Central Chadic: *taH- 'pull'
Notes: *ʔi- may be a prefix
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔiw-
Meaning: call, complain
Semitic: *yVw- 'speak'
Egyptian: ỉw (reg) 'complain'
Central Chadic: *(ʔa-)yiw- 'ask for' 1, 'ask' 2
Notes: Related to *ya-/*yi- 'say'?
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔi(w)-
Meaning: be, become
Egyptian: ỉw 'be' (pyr)
Western Chadic: *ʔi- 'become'
Central Chadic: *ʔya- 'become'
East Chadic: *ay- 'be'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔiwaʕ/ʔ-
Meaning: limb
Egyptian: ỉwʕ (pyr) 'part of the leg'
Western Chadic: *yVw- 'leg'
Central Chadic: *ʔVyaw- 'leg' 1, 'foot' 2, 'thigh' 3
Beḍauye (Beja): eyi 'hand'
South Cushitic: *yaʔ- 'foot, leg'
Omotic: Ong ʔīʔa 'hand, arm, finger'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔiwas-
Meaning: woman
Berber: *(H)issi 'daughters'
Central Chadic: *ʔus- 'woman'
Central Cushitic (Agaw): ʔ/yus- 'female' (adj.) 1, 'woman' 2
Low East Cushitic: *was- 'to copulate (with a woman)'
Omotic: *ʔus- 'woman having a child'
Notes: Cf. *ʔaw/ys- 'man'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔiwat-
Meaning: goat, sheep
Semitic: *ʔayaw-t- ~ (and*ʔawiy-?) 'goat'
Berber: *ti-hatt- (<*ti-ʔat-t ?) 'sheep' (pl.)
Western Chadic: *titw- (<*ti-tVw-?) 'sheep'
East Chadic: *ʔataw > *tuu/o 'she-goat'
South Cushitic: *ʔaʔat- 'sheep'
Omotic: *yat- 'sheep'
Notes: Cf. HSED, 1077 *ʕaw- 'goat, bull' (Eg. ʕw.t OK 'sheep and goats'; CCh. Gis, Bld. 'she-goat'; Irq. Al. Bur. 'bull')
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔk ???
Meaning: hate, evil
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Notes: Sem, Bed - see NDr 18.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔk(k)
Meaning: old man, grandfather, elder relative
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Notes: Ndr 21: Eg, Cush (hardly distinguishable from Ndr 15 *ʔag- 'maternal uncle').
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔ/ʕugaḥ/h-
Meaning: egg
Western Chadic: *Hagway 'egg'
Low East Cushitic: *ʔug/kaḥ- ~ *Hugug- (met.) 'egg'
Warazi (Dullay): *Hugaḥ-it- 'egg'
Dahalo (Sanye): ʕogóhi 'egg'
Notes: Cf. *(ʔan-)ḳʷa(n)ḥ- 'egg'.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔ/y/wa-dar-
Meaning: k. of (small?) antelope
Semitic: *diry-/*ʔaddar- 'humped bull; dwarf-antelope' (?)
Berber: *idari 'antelope oryx'
Egyptian: ỉdr 'herd (of cattle)'
Western Chadic: *(ʔan-)dur- 'ram, goat'
Central Chadic: *wVdVr- 'gazelle'
East Chadic: *dar- 'gazelle'
Saho-Afar: *wadar- 'goats, small cattle'
Low East Cushitic: *ʔadVr- 'kudu antelope'
South Cushitic: *dVr- 'zebra'
Dahalo (Sanye): *dardir- 'kudu antelope'
Omotic: *dur- 'sheep'
Notes: Cf. Tak. 380: Eg. zr=Om *dur- ~ *dor- + WChad. *dVr-(gaŝi) apud Stolb.+ doubtful Ch + Ghdms ? + HSED 2634. Cf. *ʔ/y/wa-dar- 'k. of antelope' (3598). Cf. Dolg. SH An. names
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔ/yun-
Meaning: day, sun
Egyptian: ỉn 'today' (BD) ~ ỉwnw (gr) 'sun'
Western Chadic: *yuni- 'day'
Central Chadic: *(ʔu-)nya- 'today' 1, 'yesterday' 2
Notes: Note LEC *yawan- '(this) time' (Or yoowana)?
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔry ~ *ʔyr- ~ *rʔy
Meaning: to gather, reap, cultivate
Semitic: *ʔrr/y 'to reap, gather, harvest'
Central Chadic: *raʔa 'to gather'
East Chadic: *rwr- 'to weed' (redupl.)
Central Cushitic (Agaw): *HayVr- 'to gather, mow'
Saho-Afar: *arar 'to reap, glean' (?)
Low East Cushitic: *ʔVrur- 'to gather, collect'
High East Cushitic: *rVʔir- 'to pluck'
Warazi (Dullay): *Hayr- 'harvest feast'
Notes: (related to *ʔary/w- ~ *(ʔV)w/yar- 'corn, beans'?)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔubun-
Meaning: vessel
Semitic: *ʔubun- 'vessel'
Central Chadic: *bun-H- 'water pot'
Notes: Note LEC *ʔub- 'vessel': Som ubbo
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *(ʔu)cuk(ʔ)-
Meaning: temple (not anat.)
Semitic: *ʔusukk- 'temple'
Egyptian: sskꜣ 'temple' (BD)
Notes: From *cuk- 'pot, vessel'? An areal cultural term?
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔuĉ-
Meaning: be gay
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *ʔiŝ- 'joy (?)'
Egyptian: wꜣš (a) 'be gay'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔug-
Meaning: burn
Semitic: *ʔgg 'to be burned'
East Chadic: *ʔig-/*ʔug- 'burn'
Low East Cushitic: *ʔVg- 'fire' 1, 'ashes' 2
Dahalo (Sanye): ʔḗga 'fire, firewood' EEN 21
Notes: EDE 1 159
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔuḫ- (?)
Meaning: knife
Egyptian: ꜣḫ (gr) 'knife'
Central Chadic: *ʔuxwa- 'knife' 1, 'sickle' 2
Notes: Scarce data.
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