Afroasiatic etymology : Query result

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *mary-

Meaning: wild cat, lion, leopard

Semitic: *namir- 'leopard' (<*na-mir- or met. <*mir-an-)

Egyptian: mꜣy (pyr) 'lion'

Western Chadic: *mur(mur)- 'cheetah' 1, 'jackal' 2, 'hyena' 3

Central Chadic: *mVrVw- 'lion' 1, 'wild cat, serval' 2

East Chadic: *muʔi- 'lion' (if <*musi)

Low East Cushitic: *mor- 'lion'

South Cushitic: *mary- 'wild cat' 1, 'leopard' 2, 'lion' 3

Omotic: Ong mirila (ST) = merнla / mirнla id., morle "serval, genet" (Fl) = Ts moralle "leopard" (ST) + NS

Notes: Cf. HSED 1760 (*mer- 'beast of prey': CCh.; SCush.) and HSED 1886 *numur-: Sem. 'leopard' (<"spotted"); W.Ch. (Ron) 'hyaena'. Cf. also EDE I 56-7: Eg.; ECush.; S.Cush.; C.Ch.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *maS-

Meaning: be drunk

Semitic: *mays- 'mead, drink made from fermented honey'

Western Chadic: *miwaS- 'beer' 1, 'alcoholic drink' 2

Low East Cushitic: *maS- 'be drunk'

Omotic: *maš- 'be drunk'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *masak-

Meaning: skin

Semitic: *ma/išk- 'skin'

Egyptian: mskꜣ 'skin, hide' (pyr)

Notes: Beḍ mesík 'Haut, Fell' (Rein Beḍ 173) must be an Arabism.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *masiʔ-

Meaning: take, steal

Semitic: *mVšVʔ- 'rob'

Western Chadic: *mus- 'take' 1, 'receive' 2, 'take away' 3

East Chadic: *mā/īs- 'steal'

High East Cushitic: *mas- 'take'

Notes: The alternative reconstruction is *maʔis-.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *mat-

Meaning: come, march

Egyptian: nmt 'march' (pyr)

Western Chadic: *mat- 'come' 1, 'go' 2

Saho-Afar: *mat- 'come'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *matal- ~ *mVlVt-

Meaning: stone

Semitic: *matal- 'precious stone'

Egyptian: mnt.t (AE) 'stone'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *matiʔ-

Meaning: spear

Egyptian: mtꜣy.t 'spear' (BD)

Western Chadic: *mataʔ- 'arrow'

East Chadic: *myat- 'spear'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *mawac̣-/*mayac̣-

Meaning: wash

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *mVwVṣ- 'wash'

Central Chadic: *maS- 'wash body' 1, 'wash' 2

Low East Cushitic: *mVyVc̣- 'wash'

High East Cushitic: *mVyVc̣- 'wash'

Omotic: *mayac̣- 'wash'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *maw/y-

Meaning: grass, stalk

Egyptian: mꜣw.t (LM) 'stalk'

Western Chadic: *mVy- 'grass'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *mawVc̣-

Meaning: grass

Semitic: *maw(V)ṣ- 'straw'

Central Chadic: *mas- 'grass'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *mawVt-

Meaning: die

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *mw/yt 'die'

Berber: *immut 'die'

Egyptian: mwt 'die'

Western Chadic: *mawut- 'die'

Central Chadic: *mVtV- 'die'

East Chadic: *mawut- 'die'

Low East Cushitic: *mVwVt- 'die' 1, 'death' 2, 'become very weak and close to death' 3, 'mourning' 4

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *may-

Meaning: go, come

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Egyptian: nmy 'go' (pyr)

Western Chadic: *may- 'return'

Central Chadic: *may- 'go'1, 'come' 2

East Chadic: *may- 'outrun'

Saho-Afar: *maH- 'come'

Low East Cushitic: *may- 'come'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *may-

Meaning: grain, cereals

Western Chadic: *may- 'yam'

East Chadic: *may- 'millet'

Notes: (Ch only)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *may-

Meaning: mouth

Berber: *-mi, pl. -maw- 'mouth'

Western Chadic: *miy- 'mouth'

Central Chadic: *may- 'mouth'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *mayas-

Meaning: know, hear

Western Chadic: *maH/yas- 'know'

Beḍauye (Beja): maasu(w)- 'hear'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *may/ʔ-

Meaning: child, son, boy

Egyptian: my 'sperm, son' (XIX)

Western Chadic: *mVw/y- 'child, boy' 1,'baby' 2

East Chadic: *may- 'child' (?)

Warazi (Dullay): *miʔay- 'baby, boy'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *may/ʔ-

Meaning: be new

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Egyptian: mꜣ 'new' (OK) otherwise <*mVr-

Western Chadic: *mwaH- 'new'

Central Chadic: *mway- 'new'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *mays-

Meaning: salt, acid, mead

Western Chadic: *mas- 'salt'

Central Chadic: *maš- 'sour, acid'

Beḍauye (Beja): moos 'salt'

Notes: Cf. SIFKJa 304, 306

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *maǯiʔ-

Meaning: vessel

Semitic: *mad_iʔ- 'bronze vessel'

Egyptian: (?) md_ꜣy 'vessel' (n)

Notes: Sem loanword in Eg?

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *miʔ- (?)

Meaning: antelope

Egyptian: mꜣ 'antelope' (pyr)

Central Chadic: *myaʔu- 'gazelle'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *miHiw- 'kind of gazelle'

Notes: Scarce data.