Afroasiatic etymology : Query result

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *sisim- (?)

Meaning: cloth

Egyptian: ssmy (gr) 'cloth'

Central Chadic: *sisVm- 'loin-cloth'

Notes: Scarce data.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *siwad-

Meaning: twist, spin

Semitic: *šVdVw- 'set threads'

Central Chadic: *suwVḍ- 'envelop, spin'

East Chadic: *siwaḍ- 'twist'

Notes: Scarce data.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *siwaḳ-

Meaning: walk, run

Semitic: *šVwVḳ- 'run over'

Western Chadic: *syaḳ- 'run away'

Central Chadic: *sik- 'come in'

High East Cushitic: *šiḳ- 'approach'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *siwan-

Meaning: know

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *šVnaḥ- 'appear in somebody's mind' (?)

Berber: *sin- 'know'

Egyptian: swn (l) 'know'

Western Chadic: *syani- 'know'

Central Chadic: *sin-H- 1 'know', 2 'recognize'

East Chadic: *(ʔV-)sVn- 'know' 1, 'learn' 2

Low East Cushitic: *seHen- 'memory'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *siw/ʔVn-

Meaning: river

Egyptian: swn.w 'waters' (BD)

Central Chadic: *sin- 'river'

South Cushitic: *soʔon- 'river'

Dahalo (Sanye): sooni 'river'

Notes: Cf. Eg šn (pyr) 'sea' (<*ĉVn-).

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *skk, *swk, *skw/y/ʔ

Meaning: to cultivate, to hoe and sow

Semitic: *skk 'to harrow', *sikk-at- 'harrowed land'

Berber: *sVkka/i(-t) 'plow'

Egyptian: *skʔ 'to plow', *sky 'to sow'

Western Chadic: *swk ~ *skw 'to sow, reap corn, hoe, plow'

Central Chadic: *sak-'sow cotton'

East Chadic: *masakwa 'millet'

Omotic: *swk 'to sow', *sukk- 'seed'

Notes: Probably related to *sVkay/w- 'land not cultivated actually, fallow' Cf. CCh *(ma-)sa(n)kwa 'sorghum'.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *s/caʕaw/y-

Meaning: squeeze, press

Semitic: *sVʕVy- 'squeeze'

Western Chadic: *sVsVy- 'squeeze'

East Chadic: *saw- 'squeeze out pus' 1 , 'to knead, to ram' 2

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *s/cVlVm-

Meaning: be unharmed; friendly

Semitic: *šVlVm- 'be unharmed, healthy' ~ *sVlVm- 'be friendly'

Egyptian: smr (AE) 'friendly'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *s/cVtVḥ-

Meaning: bird

Egyptian: stḥ 'kind of bird' (XXII)

Central Chadic: *swat- 'kite'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *s/ŝVw/yaH-

Meaning: be dry

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Egyptian: šw (med) 'dry', sšwy 'dry up' (pyr)

Western Chadic: *syaH- 'become dry'

Central Chadic: *swaHi- 'become dry'

East Chadic: *sVw- 'dry up'

Omotic: KAF šuʔō <*ĉ/ŝVʔʷ; JAN iččimi, išimi <*ʔʷič/š-im-, met. rel. to *ĉiw-; DIM wučum <*ʔʷVĉ-; HAM wâčči, woč-

Notes: Irregular correspondence of sibilants.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *srr

Meaning: to fly, jump

Semitic: *šrr 'to fly, jump'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suʔit-

Meaning: dirt; be dirty

Egyptian: sꜣt (NE) 'dirt'

Central Chadic: *sotiy- 'dirt'

East Chadic: *sit- 'dirty'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suʕVm-

Meaning: eat

Egyptian: sʕm (LM) 'eat'

Western Chadic: *suHVm- 'eat' 1, 'chew' 2

Central Chadic: *sim-/*sam- 'eat'

Notes: Probably, caustive formation from *ʕam- id.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suʕVr-

Meaning: tree, forest

Egyptian: sʕr (n) 'forest'

Western Chadic: *sur- 'tree'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suḥ-

Meaning: pit, hole

Semitic: *šūḥ- 'pit'

Western Chadic: *swag/ḥ- 'a hole in a town wall for the exit of water'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suḥ-

Meaning: pour, (make) wet

Semitic: *šuḥ- 'flow, pour'

Western Chadic: *suH- 'pour'

East Chadic: *sāy- 'wet'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suhw-

Meaning: star

Semitic: *šuh- 'star in Ursa Major'

Western Chadic: *sasuw- 'star'

East Chadic: *sya-sV- 'star'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suk-

Meaning: spear

Egyptian: sk (ME)

Central Chadic: *suk-

Notes: Scarce data. Connected with *suk- 'slaughter'?

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suk-

Meaning: pull

Egyptian: st_ꜣ 'pull' (pyr)

Central Chadic: *suq/k- 'pull'

Beḍauye (Beja): seku, soku 'pull'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *suk-

Meaning: slaughter (cattle)

Semitic: *šuk- 'cut (ears)'

Western Chadic: *suk- 'slaughtering (a camel)'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *suk- 'slaughter cattle (after funeral)'