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Afroasiatic etymology :

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\data\semham\afaset
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yubVs-
Meaning: be dry
Semitic: *yVbVš- 'be dry'
Western Chadic: *bu(wV)s- 'dry up'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yVrah- ~ *har- (?)
Meaning: be wet
Semitic: *yVrVh-
Central Chadic: *(H)yar- 'urine'
Low East Cushitic: *har-
Notes: Unreliable both phonetically and semantically.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *yVṭin-
Meaning: dwell, stay
Semitic: *w/yVṭin- 'dwell, stay'
Western Chadic: *ṭyan- 'sit'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒaʔ-/*ʒaw-
Meaning: go, come
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Egyptian: zꜣw (AE) 'go slowly, crawl'
Western Chadic: *ʒaw- 'come' 1, 'enter' 2
Central Chadic: *ʒuw-/*ʒVy- 'go'
East Chadic: *ʒaw- 'go'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒaʕa/ib-
Meaning: chop, cut; axe
Semitic: *zVʕab- 'cut, chop'
Western Chadic: *ʒaHib- 'axe'
Notes: Scarce data.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒab-
Meaning: hair, wool
Semitic: *zapp-/*zabb- '(much) hair (on the head), bristle'
Berber: *ʒVb- 'hair, wool' (?)
Egyptian: zb.t (t) 'hairlock' (RGr.)
Central Chadic: *ʒyab- 'hair'
Low East Cushitic: *ʒab- 'long hair'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒaf-
Meaning: cut
Egyptian: zf (AE)
Omotic: dap-
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒaḫ-
Meaning: rain
Semitic: *zaḫ(ḫ)-
Mogogodo (Yaaku): sɔḫɔ 'rain' <*ʒVḫ-
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒah/ʔar-
Meaning: plant
Semitic: *zahVr- 'flower'
Egyptian: zꜣr.t (sarc) 'garden plant'
Western Chadic: *mu-ʒaHar- 'grass'
East Chadic: *ʔa-ʒVHVr- 'flower'
Notes: Note irregular Sem. *-h- versus Eg *-ʔ-.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒak-/*ʒik-
Meaning: go, come
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *zVkk- 'march with small steps'
Western Chadic: *ʒak- 'come' (praet.)
East Chadic: *ʒVk- 'go out'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒa/in- (?)
Meaning: hide, skin
Western Chadic: *ʒan- 'the skin of a slaughtered snake' 1, 'to skin' 2
Omotic: *ʒen- 'hide'
Notes: Scarce data.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒam- (?)
Meaning: think, remember
Semitic: *zVm- 'ponder, plan; fornication'
Western Chadic: *ʒum- 'remind'1, 'think' 2
Central Chadic: *ʒam- 'think' 1, 'remember' 2, 'meditation' 3', 'think about smth' 4
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒam(ʔ)-
Meaning: blood
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *zam-
Central Chadic: *ʒVm-? 'vein'
Omotic: *ʒumʔ-
Notes: cf. EDE I 183
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒamVn-
Meaning: time; dwell, stay
Semitic: *zaman- 'time'
Egyptian: zmn (pyr) 'stay, dwell'
Western Chadic: *ʒamVn- 'stay'
Notes: Cf. Dhl jem- 'stay in a place'.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒar-
Meaning: tent
Semitic: *zar- 'tent'
Egyptian: zꜣ.t (sarc) 'part of a building'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒaru/iḳ/g- (?)
Meaning: throw, push
Semitic: *zVrVḳ- 'throw' 1, 'dart' (v.) 2
Saho-Afar: *ʒVrig- 'stir'
Low East Cushitic: *ʒarug/k- 'shift, push'
Notes: Semantically and phonetically difficult.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒar(ʒur)-
Meaning: k. of bird
Semitic: *zVrzVr- 'starling'
Egyptian: zwrw.t (ME) 'kind of bird'
Western Chadic: *ʒar- 'a k. of starling' 1, 'crow' 2
Central Chadic: *ʒVr- 'ostrich' 1, 'vulture' 2
East Chadic: *ʒarʒur- 'sparrow' 1, 'k. of bird' 2
Notes: Scarce data. Cf. HSED 2630.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒaw-
Meaning: rain
Egyptian: zwzw 'kind of pool' (pyr)
Western Chadic: *ʒyaw- 'water, rain'
Central Cushitic (Agaw): *ʒuw- 'rain'
Omotic: Bambeshi haaʒe 'water', Ong haaǯe 'rain'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒaw- (?)
Meaning: stick
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Egyptian: zꜣw (LM) 'twig'
Western Chadic: *ʒaw- 'stick'
Central Chadic: *ʒaw- 'stick'
Notes: Scarce data.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒaw-/*ʒay-
Meaning: fly
East Chadic: *ʒyaw- 'fly (of birds)'
South Cushitic: *ǯVʔ- 'fly, jump'
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