Afroasiatic etymology : Query result

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Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒVm- (?)

Meaning: k. of ungulate

Semitic: Ch J-Shim *zm 'ram' (Bla??), Ghat zm 'ram'??

Berber: *izamm- 'gazelle' 1, 'oryx' 2

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒVmʔ-

Meaning: darkness

Egyptian: zmꜣw (18) 'darkness'

Central Chadic: *ʒVm- 'darkness'

East Chadic: *zimVl- (If Eg < *zml)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒVmVr-

Meaning: k. of ungulate

Semitic: *zVmr- 'gazelle'

Berber: *zimar- 'ram' 1, 'lamb' 2

Dahalo (Sanye): ǯumúru 'male waterbuck'

Notes: Cf. *ʒVm- (??)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒVry/ʔ/ʕ- ~ *ǯVry/ʔ/ʕ 1, /w/ʔ/ʕ ~ *ʒry/wʔ/ʕ 2

Meaning: seed, sowing, sown field 1, to sow, cultivate 2

Semitic: *ʒVry/ʔ/ʕ- ~ *ǯVry/ʔ/ʕ 1, *ʒry/wʔ/ʕ ~ *ǯry/w/ʔ/ʕ 2

Egyptian: *ʒVr or *ǯVr 'k. of field'

Western Chadic: *ǯur- or *ʒur- 'groundnuts'

Beḍauye (Beja): deráʔ 'seed' (?)

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *zur- 'wheat', *zi/ar- 'to sow, cultivate'

Saho-Afar: *da/ira/i(y) 'seed'

Low East Cushitic: *zary- 'seed'

High East Cushitic: *zari-t- 'seed'

Omotic: *ǯVry- or *ʒVry- 'seed', *ǯyr or *ʒyr 'to sow'

Notes: (related to, or contaminated with, No. 32 *ǯrr/w/y/ʔ ~ *wǯr 'to scatter, spread (seed), winnow'?). According to Lamb. Wol., 561-2, all Cu. and Om. forms are borrowed from Eth.; a wide spread of these forms in three branches of Cu., however, rather speaks for their Afras. origin; borrowing of the Om. forms from Eth. or E. Cu. is possible

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʒVw/ʔVb-

Meaning: flow, pour

Semitic: *zVwVb- ~ *ʔVzVb- 'flow' 1, 'fill (a wine-skin)' 2, 'urinate' 3, 'river, stream, flood' 4

Egyptian: zꜣb (pyr) 'flow' (otherwise <*ǯʔb, see 1587)

Western Chadic: *ʒubb-

East Chadic: *zVzVb- 'pour'

Notes: Cf. *ǯub-/*ǯawab- id.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯaʔar-

Meaning: insect

Semitic: *d_Vr- 'kind of worm; ant; flea'

Egyptian: zꜣ (Med) 'maggot'

Western Chadic: *(nV-)ǯar- 'termite' 1, 'large criquet' 2, 'worm' 3

Central Chadic: *ǯaray- 't. of locust' 1, 'criquet' 2

East Chadic: *ǯaHar- 'locust'

High East Cushitic: *ǯar- 'locust'

Dahalo (Sanye): d_ṓroání (<*ǯVran-?) 'large stinging insect'

Notes: Cf. EDE I 57 (Eg and W.Ch 'worm')

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯaʔar-

Meaning: cook, boil

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Egyptian: d_ꜣr (gr) 'cook (v.)' - Cf.

Central Chadic: *ʒar- 'boil'

East Chadic: *ʔaǯVr- 'boil'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯab-

Meaning: gather

Central Chadic: *nV-ǯVb- 'gather, collect'

East Chadic: *ǯa(Ha)b- 'gather'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯabiʔ- (?)

Meaning: clothes

Egyptian: d_bꜣ (NE) 'kind of clothes'

Central Chadic: *ǯabVH- 'cloth'1, 'loin-cloth'2

Notes: Scarce data.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯakVn-/m- (~ *ǯawnak-?) (?)

Meaning: elephant

Saho-Afar: *dakān- (<*ǯakān-) 'elephant'

Low East Cushitic: *dagon- (<*ǯakVn- or *dV(n)gʷ-an/r/l-) 'elephant'

Dahalo (Sanye): dokomi, ḍokomi (<*ǯVkVm-?) 'elephant'

Omotic: *zak(kV)-n- 'elephant'

Notes: Cf. Bla. Eleph., 200. Cf.ECh Sokoro dógol, dókel (may originate < *dkn) [CLR:125]

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯa/in- (?)

Meaning: child; brother

Western Chadic: *ǯin- 'c*ǯin- 'child' 1, 'son, boy' 2

Central Chadic: *ǯin/m- 'child'1 , '(step-) brother' 2

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *ǯin-/*ǯan- 'brother'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯam-

Meaning: ask

Semitic: *zVyam- 'interrupt'

Western Chadic: *ǯam- 'talk to smb'

Central Chadic: *ʒaHam- 'ask'

South Cushitic: *ǯeʔem- 'ask'

Notes: No traces of *-ʔ- in Sem.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯa(m)b-

Meaning: fly (n.)

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *d_umb- 'fly' (n.)

Berber: *ʒa(m)b- 'fly' (n.) 1, 'horse-fly' 2

Egyptian: zb.t (ME) 'kind of insect, parasite'

Western Chadic: *ǯVb- 'bee'

Central Chadic: *ǯab(VH)- 'locust in the hopper state' 1, 'termite' 2, 'fly' (n.) 3

East Chadic: *ʔVǯimb- 'bee'

High East Cushitic: *biziz-'beetle' ~ *buzabuz- 'gnat' (met.)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯa(m)bib-

Meaning: fly (n.)

Semitic: *d_VbVb- 'fly' (n.)

High East Cushitic: *ʒVmbib- 'gnat, mosquito'

Notes: Derived from *ǯa(m)b- id.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯaw(ʔ)- (?)

Meaning: be angry

Egyptian: d_w (pyr) 'bad, angry'

Western Chadic: *ʒuH- 'be angry'

Central Chadic: *ǯwaʔ- 'evil'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯiʔib-

Meaning: beast of prey

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *d_iʔb- 'wolf'

Egyptian: zꜣb (pyr) 'jackal'

Western Chadic: *ǯib- 'viverra'

East Chadic: *ǯabiy- 'hyaena'

Beḍauye (Beja): diib 'wolf'

Notes: Cf. *ʒVʔVb- 'lion' (Sid doob-iččo, Kmb zob-ečču, Tam zob-ečo) and Om *ʒab- id. (Bako zab).

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯibar- (?)

Meaning: bee, fly

Semitic: *d_Vbār-'bee'

Berber: *ʒVbibVr 'species of coleoptera'

Western Chadic: *ǯiḅar- 'sausage fly'

Notes: Scarce data. Derived from *ǯa(m)b- 'fly'?

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯigʷal-/*gawzal-

Meaning: ḳ. of bird

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *gawzal- 'brood'

Western Chadic: *ǯigʷal- 'griffon-vulture'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *ǯigal- 'bird'

Notes: Scarce data.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯihab-

Meaning: go, walk

Semitic: *d_Vhab- 'go away'

Egyptian: zby (pyr) 'walk, pass' (?)

Western Chadic: *ǯiHVb- 'trot' 1, 'follow' 2

Central Chadic: *ʒibVH- 'follow' 1, 'enter' 2, 'go out' 3

East Chadic: *ǯubb- 'follow'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ǯiHun- ~ *ǯinaH-

Meaning: elephant

Egyptian: *ǯVnh-Vr/l-? (?)

Western Chadic: *ǯaHun- 'elephant'

Central Chadic: *ǯuHwan- 'elephant'

East Chadic: *ǯinu/aH- 'elephant'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *ǯiHun- 'elephant'

High East Cushitic: *ǯanaʔVy- 'elephant'

Notes: Cf. *Haǯam- ~ *ǯVHVm- 'hippopotamus/elephant' (3637) and *ǯakVn-/m- (~ *ǯawnak-?) 'elephant' (3634).

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