Afroasiatic etymology : Query result

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\data\semham\afaset

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉuk-

Meaning: cut, pierce

Semitic: *ŝuk- 'pierce (with a spear)' 1, 'skewer' 2

Western Chadic: *ĉwak- 'strike (with a knife)'

East Chadic: *ĉ/čukk- 'make tattoo on lips'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *suk- 'slaughter'

Omotic: *šuk- 'slaughter'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉun- (?)

Meaning: sorcery, magic

Egyptian: šn.w (NE) 'sorcerer'

East Chadic: *sunya- 'fetish' 1, 'magic, medicine' 2

Notes: An areal Eg.-E.Chad. term.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉuqat-

Meaning: be afraid

Semitic: *š/ŝ/ŝ_xVḫVt- 'be afraid'

Western Chadic: *ĉ/SVHwat- 'witch' 1, evil spirit' 2, 'be afraid' 3

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉur-

Meaning: make warm

Semitic: *ŝur- 'keep in the sun'

Egyptian: ꜣšr (pyr) 'roast'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉuram-

Meaning: big vessel

Semitic: *ŝuram- 'big vessel'

Egyptian: šꜣm.w (AE) 'big mug'

Notes: Probably, a Wanderwort.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVʕ-

Meaning: sand

Egyptian: šʕy (pyr) 'sand'

Western Chadic: *Syay-/ *SyaH- 'sand'

Omotic: MAO šáo, SHI siya, DIM šayi

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉ̣Vb-

Meaning: flow, rain

Semitic: *ṣ̂ib- 'flow' (v.)

South Cushitic: *ĉub-ay- 'shower'

Dahalo (Sanye): lub- 'rain' (v.) (?)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVḥaṭ-

Meaning: squeeze

Semitic: *ŝVḥaṭ- 'squeeze out'

Western Chadic: *ĉyaHVṭ-

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVhVr-

Meaning: throw, fall

Egyptian: šhr 'throw down' (pyr)

Western Chadic: *ĉ/SVHVr- 'fall down'

East Chadic: *s/ĉuHur- 'fall (fruit, dust)'

Notes: Cf. Sem *ŝVrVy- 'put flatwise' (Akk šerû)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVḳ-

Meaning: smell

Semitic: *nVŝaḳ- 'smell (trans.)'

Western Chadic: *ĉyaḳ- 'inhale smell and sniff up'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVl-

Meaning: throw

Semitic: *ŝVl- 'throw away'

Egyptian: sšn (pyr) 'throw down'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVmb-

Meaning: meet together

Semitic: *ŝVʕab- 'gather'

Western Chadic: *ĉimb- 'meet together'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVmVm-

Meaning: be ill

Semitic: *ŝVmVm- 'become weak (?)'

Egyptian: šm(m) (med) 'be feverous'

Notes: Eg may be < šm, šmm 'be hot, be burning' (OK)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉV(n)f-

Meaning: lip

Semitic: *ŝa(n)p-at- 'lip'

Egyptian: ỉšf (Med) 'spittle, foam, spume on the lips'

Western Chadic: Cf. *ĉup- 'suck'

South Cushitic: *ŝuf- 'lip'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉV(n)ḫVr- ~ *ĉVrVḫ- (?)

Meaning: grow up, be long

Semitic: *ŝVrVḫ- 'grow up'

Berber: *zVgr-

East Chadic: *s/cVgVr- 'long' (can not originate from *ĉ)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVp- (?)

Meaning: suck; absorb

Semitic: *nVŝVp- 'absorb'

Western Chadic: *ĉup- 'suck'

East Chadic: *ĉVp- 'moisten'

Notes: Insufficient data. Both meanings and phonetics questionable.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVr-

Meaning: root

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *ŝVrVŝ- 'root'

Berber: *-zar- 'root'

Western Chadic: *ĉyar-aw- 'root'

Central Chadic: *ŝar- 'root'

East Chadic: *ĉyar-aw-'root'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVr-

Meaning: child

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *ŝVr(r)- 'child'

Egyptian: šr(y) (pyr) 'child'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVr-

Meaning: long, big

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Berber: *zawr- 'big'

Western Chadic: *ĉiyar- 'high, tall' 1, 'long' 2, 'grow' 3, 'big' 4

Central Chadic: *ŝVr- 'grow tall'

East Chadic: *ĉVw/y/ʔVr- 'long' 1, 'surpass' 2

Beḍauye (Beja): serā́ra 'long'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *šir- 'long'

Saho-Afar: *ḍVr- 'long' ,cf.

Low East Cushitic: *ḍer- 'long, tall' , cf.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉVw/yaʔ-

Meaning: want

Semitic: *ŝVyaʔ- 'want'

Western Chadic: *ĉwaʔ- 'want'

Central Chadic: *ŝah- 'be able'

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