Центрально-чадская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *n-gur-

MEANING: man

Мафа: ŋ́gúràʔà [CLR]

Гуде: gūrá, ungura [CLR]

PROTO: *ngVf-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'break (pottery)'

Мофу: - nguf- [BMof]

PROTO: *ngVl-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'cut'

Мафа: ngǝl- [Bmaf]

PROTO: *n-gVwiy-

MEANING: 'buffalo' 2, 'bush-cow' 3

Гуде: ngúyá 2 [Hs], ngwiya 1 [CLR: 51]

NOTES: cp. also Glavda kawa 1 [CLR: 51] .Initial k- is irregular

PROTO: *ngwa- < *nVgw-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'answer'

Бура: nggwa 'it is said' [Ann] cf.

Главда: nggw [Rp]

Гава: ŋgwǝ-gǝ̀nà [Kr N 375]

PROTO: *n-gwal-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'round'

Гульфей: ŋgolō [LLog]

NOTES: Cf. Mofu -ŋgá-ŋgál- 'make a ball' [BMof]

PROTO: *ngwaŝ-

MEANING: 'star' 1, 'shining' 2

Мафа: ngáẑ-ngáẑaʔa [BaMaf] 2

Гуду: [Kr] gwǖŝù 1

PROTO: *(n)gway- not < *g

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'compound, (common) settlement, dwelling; family'

Фали Кириа: ɣǝ̂y [Kraft II, 183] (ɣ <*g?)

Малгва: ɣàya 'compound' Kraft III, 112 (ɣ <*g?)

BLD: gáy 'family' [BMaf] 'house ofX' ='family'

Мафа: ŋgway 'house' Sk. Hs., 278

Логоне: ʔɣo, ʔɣu 'Welt, Stadt' Sk. Hs., 278 (ʔɣ- <*g-?)

Будума=Едина: ŋgu 'Ort, Haus, Stelle'

PROTO: *n-gʷari, *gar-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'ram' 1, 'antelope' 2

Мофу: Hursa goragora, Udlam gwara, Matakam ŋgwur Skin. Dom.An. 196 1

Логоне: garia "antelope" (Lk ad73)

Будума=Едина: ŋgǝri "gazelle" (Lk ad73), Kuri ingeri, Makeri ingǝrii "antelope" (G ad73)

PROTO: *ni-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'water'

Гуду: nyoe/a [CLR: 341]

Маса: nī [CLR}

PROTO: *nib-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'heart'

Даба: nùv [Kr N 69]

Мусгой: nǝv [ ]

PROTO: *nik- (<*niḳ?)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'lick'

Мбара: ník [TMba]

Даба: nǝ̂kāt

PROTO: *nin-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'water' 1, 'dew' 2

Мбара: nìní-ḍ 2 [TMba]

Мунжук: enini 2 [TMnj]

Музгу: ɛ́nɛni 2 [LMsg]

Маса: nī, ni:ná 1 [CLR: 341]

PROTO: *ni-nap- (< *ni-lap-?) see 410

MEANING: `liver'

Даба: ninap (Kraft)

NOTES: Regressive assimilation in Daba?

PROTO: *ni-ni-ḍ-

MEANING: 'dew'

Мбара: nìníḍ

NOTES: nini-ḍ < cp. N 647

PROTO: *nip/f-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'breathe' 1, 'life' 2

Тера: nifi 2 [Kr]

Даба: nìp [Li] 1

PROTO: *n-kVr-/*kV-kVr-

MEANING: 'black' 1, 'green' 2

Килба: ké-kɛ́rù 1 [Kr]

Марги: kyaeŋ-kyɛ̂r 1 , cf. [SkHs:148] ; Margi *kwar 2

Вамдиу: kyɛ̀-kyɛ́ru 1 [Kr]

Хиги Нкафа: ŋgúrɛ́ 1 [Kr]

Фали Кириа: ŋ̀kuri 1 [Kr]

Фали Гили: ŋgùrì 1 [Kr]

Капсики: ŋkuriyi 1 [Kr]

PROTO: *n/rif-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'yam'

Хиги футу: lɨfu [Kr]

Хиги база: nìfi [Kr]

Хиги Нкафа: r̀́ifɛ [Kr N226]

Капсики: nufi [Kr]

NOTES: most probably - *nVf-

PROTO: *noɣw(V)s- ( < *nVɣʷas-? ), pl. *n(V)ggʷVs-> *ngʷas-

MEANING: woman

Тера: nòɣzǝ̀ [Nm, CLR] sg.

Дхведе: ǹwásɣà [CLR] sg.

Малгва: ŋwáša pl. [Lr]

Главда: nggwasa [Rp] ? <pl.

Мофу: ŋgwàs ? <pl. [BaMof]

Гисига: ŋgos ? < pl.

NOTES: for -H- > -gg- opposition cf. Kirfi kaɣala > pl. kaggilini 'ram', baɣaley 'break' > baggiley 'break in pieces'.

PROTO: *nōn-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'kind of fish' (unless <Arab.)

Маса: nōn 'la poisson sp.'