Центрально-чадская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *da(n)gʷVr/l-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'monkey'1, 'adult male of an erd monkey' 2

Гуде: dángwárá 2 [Hs]

Будума=Едина: dāgel [CLR: 237]

PROTO: *daŋg-(wal)-

MEANING: occiput' 1, tail'2

Мофу: dàŋg-wɛ́l, gwɛ̀ndɛ́l (met.)2 [ BaMof]

Гисига: daŋg-wal 2 [Luk]

Мафа: dǝ́ngáy 1 [BaMaf]

Даба: KOLA dáŋg-wâl 2 [CLR]

PROTO: *da[p]VrVn

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'accacia' 1 , 'Zyziphus abyssinica' 2

Цинени: davǝ́rna 1 [BMof]

BLD: édèvlèŋ 2 [BMad]

NOTES: -vl- < -vr- is regukar

PROTO: *dar-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'bridegroom'

Музгу: darái [LMsg]

PROTO: *dar-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'hunting'

Гаанда: tìrɛ-tá [Kr]

Хона: tìrì-ra [Kr N 100]

Ламе: ná-dírà [Kr]

Певе: ná-dɨ́rà [Kr Lame]

Маса: dara [Kr]

NOTES: HWO and GAA may originate from *tVr as well

PROTO: *dara

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'type of bird' 1,'pigeon' 2

Мбара: ndòrò 2 [TrMba]

Гуде: dárá 1 [Hs]

PROTO: *darVb-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'road'

Логоне: dárbà [LLog] (< Arab?)

Будума=Едина: turbo [LBud]

NOTES: An Arabism? Devoicing in Bud is possible

PROTO: *da-vVr/ḍ- < *da-bVr-ḍ-

MEANING: night

Тера: vid-ki [Kr]

Мбара: di-viday [TrMna]

Хиги Гхье: fidi [Kr]

Фали Гили: vir-di [Kr]

Капсики: vidi

Мандара: vạʔ^ya, vatnè [Wolff] <*vaḍ- <*baḍ-

Главда: ā́vǝḍà [Rp]

Мофу: tàváḍ <*ta-baḍ-

Гисига: duvudu <*du-bud

Гуде: da-vid [CLR]

Нзанги: dá-vǝdǝ-n [Kr]

Логоне: mvǝ́dɛ [Luk]

Гидар: dǝ́-fda {mo]

NOTES: The form with suff. -ḍ- is preserved in Fali Gili only, in other lang. *-rd- > r or d (cf. Notes to West Ch). The pref. in anlaut provoked velarization of initial b-.

PROTO: *daw-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'goat'

Мофу: dáw 'goat' Bla. Beja Fauna, 9 apud Rossing

PROTO: *daw-

MEANING: 'central and important part'1, *da-daw- 'heart' 2

Мофу: dádawa 2 {BaMof]

Гисига: däduwa 2 [Luk]

BLD: dáwà 1 [BaMad]

PROTO: *ḍaw- < *daHaw-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'fever'

Хиги футу: ḍàwa [Kr N 255]

Хиги Нкафа: ḍǝ̀wa [Kr]

Капсики: ḍàwa [Kr]

PROTO: *dawal-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'new' 1, 'young' 2

Дхведе: dǝwale 1

Малгва: dáwale 2 [Lr]

Главда: dálá 1, 2 [Rp]

PROTO: *day-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'put down'

Логоне: de-he [LLog]

PROTO: *daẑaw-

MEANING: 'grass' [Cyperacees]

Мофу: daẑaw [BMof]

PROTO: *de[b]-

MEANING: 'plunge into the water' 1,'swim' 2

Мофу: -dédév- 2 [BaMof]

Мафа: dév- 1 [BaMaf]

PROTO: *diʔya-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'speak' 1, 'call' 2

Мандара: ḍ(ah)-a, ǯạ́hạ, 2 [CLR: 59]

Малгва: ̣ḍá 2 [Lr]

Главда: ḍa, ̣dax, ḍag 2 [Rp]

Ламе: díʔé [Kr]

Зиме-Батна: ḍé 2 [Sa]

Маса: dɛʔɛ [1 [Kr: 170]

BNN: diyè 1 [Kr: 182]

PROTO: *dib-

MEANING: 'hand'

Хиги футу: ǯibù [Kr]

Фали Гили: dùvwu [Kr]

Капсики: ʒùvɛ̀ [Kr]

Ламанг: ʒǝ̀và [Luk]

Дхведе: dǝ́vǝ̀ [CLR]

Мандара: darva, úrvà, ǝ̀rva (<*da-dva, redupl. <da-dba [CLR]

Малгва: ǝ́rva [Lr]

Главда: dǝ́và [Rp]

Гудуф: dǝ́và [CLR]

Ламе: cf. ʒǝ̀và, zǝvu [Kr]

NOTES: CCh *dibu see Stolbova 1996: 38 with a Kush parallel

PROTO: *difu

MEANING: 'darkness' 1, 'night' 2

Музгу: dúvu-k 2 [CLR], dufo, dufu-k, duffu-k [Luk]

Ламе: ǹdífu-nú 1 [Kr]

Зиме-Батна: ndufu-n 2 [CLR]

Маса: ǯūfu-n 1 [CC]

BNN: dùfu-ntà1 [kr]

NOTES: Cf.Musgu diffe-r gogin 'black'[CLR]

PROTO: *digwal-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'big'

Килба: dǜgōlù [Kr N 281]

Марги: digàl [Kr]

Вамдиу: dɨgàlu [Kr]

Хилди: dɨ̄galu [Kr]

NOTES: it can not be excluded that -l is a suffix

PROTO: *diH-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'fall' 1 'bend' 2

Бура: di 2 [Ann]

Чибак: ḍi 1 [Kr N 388]

Зап. Марги: WMrg ḍi 1 [Kr N 388]

NOTES: C12 *nd- 'fall' [Sy: 50]. Probably Ch data should be divided into *ndV and *dVH (cp. two roots in Sem)