Восточно-чадская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *ʔa-tVn-

MEANING: 'bad'

Сомрай: ʔatńy

PROTO: *ʔaw-

MEANING: 'clay cooking-pot' 1, 'crockery (of a clay-pot)' 2

Мигама: ʔàwwò 1, 2 [JMig]

Бидия: ʔáwwà 2 [JBid]

PROTO: *ʔawač̣/ĉ̣- (or< *waHaĉ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'to dry'1, 'dry' (adj.) 2, 'be dry'3

Тумак: oǯ 3 [Cp]

NDM: woǯ 3 [Cp]

Мигама: ʔā̀ḍyò (ʔā̀ʔǯò) 1, ʔā̀dyì-ntà 2 [Jg]

Бидия: ʔāḍy 2 [Jg]

NOTES: ? secondary emphatic (like HVb-> ḅ-)

PROTO: *ʔaway-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'say' 1, 'discussion' 2, 'greet' 3, 'answer' 4

Кера: awǝy 2 [Eb]

Дангла: ṓye 3

Мокилко: ʔòyyé 4 [JMkk]

PROTO: *ʔa-wit-

MEANING: 'roll up'

NDM: awité

Мобу: awiye

PROTO: *ʔawk-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'goat'

Дангла: áwkò 'goat' Jung. CLR 167

PROTO: *ʔaw/y-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'fall' 1, 'go down' 2

Кера: áwé 1 [Eb]

Дангла: àye 2 [Ebb]

PROTO: *ʔaws-

MEANING: 'grass'

Мигама: os [Rop] herbe

Бидия: ʔàwso [JBid]

Сокоро: ússī [Lk: 44]

MAW: os [Rop]

NOTES: cp. HSED 1337: two roots

PROTO: *ʔawVn-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'fill' 1, 'full' 2

Сомрай: ʔwʌn 1 [CLR: 157]

Тумак: ān 1,2 [Cp]

NDM: ʔǝ́nâ 1 [CLR]

Леле: wèén [Grg] 2

Кабалай: wòn 1,wònǝ́ 2 [CLR: 157]

Кванг: àn-če 1, ān-čin 2 [CLR]

Мигама: ʔúnáw 1, ʔúnìntà 2 [JMig]

Муби: wénì2 [CLR]

BRG: ʔùní1, ʔúnán-tà 2[CLR]

Мокилко: ʔóónè 1 [JMkk]

Сокоро: wɛ̀ná 2 [CLR]

NOTES: Mkk show a met: *ʔanUH- > ʔaHUn- > ʔoon-

PROTO: *ʔay-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'be'

Мигама: ʔáy [JMig]

PROTO: *ʔay-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'be'

Мигама: ʔáy [JMig]

PROTO: *ʔay- /*ʔaw-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'go' 1, 'come' 2

Тумак: ò 2 [Cp]

Леле: è 1 [Grg]

PROTO: *ʔayid-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: bite 1, eat hard food 2

Сомрай: yīdǝ̄ [Jg] 1

Кабалай: yǝdǝ́ [Cp] 1

Кера: hɛ̀r-ḍɛ́ 2 (dissim. < *hVdd-) or < *hVr-d-[Eb]

Муби: áád [Luk] 1

Мокилко: ʔáʔìdá 1 (<*ʔayVd-), ʔáàḍí 2 (cf. ʔàyḍá 'eat soft food') [Jg]

PROTO: *ʔay/wVm-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'eat (hard things)' 1, 'bite' 2 ,(?)'eat soft things' 3

Сомрай: wʌm 1 [CLR: 119]

Тумак: wǝm 1 [Cp]

NDM: wúmo 1 [CLR: 119]

Тобанга: wāmā 1 [CTC]

Дангла: ɛ́ymɛ́ 1 , ómé 2 [Ebb]

Мигама: ʔáymó 1 JMig] , ʔóomò 2

Бидия: ʔeyèm 1 , ʔom 2[JBid]

BRG: ʔùmi 2 [CLR: 25]

Мокилко: (?)ʔóòmí 3 [Jg]

Сокоро: ɔ̀mè 2 [CLR: 25]

NOTES: All the forms may originate from *ʔayVm-/*ʔawVm-. It is possible also to reconstruct two roots; *ʔayVm- 'eat hard food' and *ʔ(a)wam- 'bite, eat hard food'.

PROTO: *ʔaynVw/y-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'goat' 1, 'he goat' 2

Мигама: ĩ:ná 1 [CLR: 167]

Джегу: té-éné 1, té-énó, pl. ʔéén 2 [CLR: 167,9]

BRG: ʔàynéy 1 [CLR: 167]

PROTO: *ʔa-ʒVHVr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'flower of a tamarind'

Бидия: ʔòzóoro [JBid]

PROTO: *ʔaǯVr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'boil'

Тумак: ʔàǯǝ́r [Cp ?]

PROTO: *ʔEr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'eye'

Муби: ír-ín , pl. ar-an [Lk:186]

Мокилко: ʔêr-sá [JMkk]

NOTES: -sa is a body-part suff. in Mkk.

PROTO: *ʔibin-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'know'

Дангла: ìbìnè (s.t.) [Fd]

Мигама: ʔìbìnò {JMig]

BRG: ʔìbìní [CLR: 217]

Сокоро: íbìnè [CLR: 217]

NOTES: Metathesis and assimilation of vowels.

PROTO: *ʔib-in-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'thirst'

Дангла: ʔìbìní pl. [JMig]

Джегу: ʔibin- [Jg ??]

NOTES: Probably < *ʔib- with a pl.-marker -Vn.