Семитская этимология : Результат запроса

NUMBER: 1661

PROTO: *ḥVrut_-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'till' 1, 'plow' 2, 'plowland' 3

аккадский: erēšu 1 'till land'

угаритский: ḥrt_ 2

финикийский: ḥrš

еврейский (иврит): ḥrš 2

сирийский арамейский: ḥrt

арабский: ḥrt_ [-u-] 2

эпиграфические южноаравийские языки: Sab m-ḥrt_-t 3

геэз (древнеэфиопский): ḥarasa 2

тигре: ḥarsa 2

тиграй (тигринья): ḥaräsä 2

амхарский: ̣arräsä 2

гафат: ̣arräsä 2

гураге: ̣aräsä 2

NUMBER: 1662

PROTO: *ʕabūr-

MEANING: 'harvest' 1, 'produce' 2, 'grain' 3

аккадский: ebūru

еврейский (иврит): *ʕăbūr 2

иудейский арамейский: ʕăbūrā 3

NOTES: Derived from *ḥVbVr- 'gather'

NUMBER: 1663

PROTO: *ḥig-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'thorny plant'

аккадский: egu, igu

NUMBER: 1664

PROTO: *ḥVkuk-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to itch, scratch (oneself)

аккадский: ekēku (i/i) 'to scratch' OB, SB [AHw 193], [CAD e 63]

еврейский (иврит): PB ḥākak 'to scratch' [Ja 462]

иудейский арамейский: ḥăkak 'to scratch' [Ja 462]; ḥăkāk 'scab, sore' [ibid.]

сирийский арамейский: ḥak 'rascit' [Brock 230]

мандейский арамейский: HKK, HUK 'to itch, irritate' [DM 147]

арабский: ḥkk (-u-) 'gratter' [BK 1 469]

геэз (древнеэфиопский): ḥkk

тигре: ḥakka, ḥankäkä 'to scrape, to rub' [LH 88]

амхарский: akkäkä 'to have an itch, to scratch o.s. with the nails' [K 1265]

восточноэфиопские: HAR ḥakäkä 'to scratch the itching part of the body' [LHar 81]; SEL WOL ZWY ankäkä 'to scratch when it itches' [LGur 33]

гураге: CHA ENN END GYE akäkä, EZ̆A akkäkä do. [ibid.]

мехри: ḥǝk 'to scratch' [JM 173]

джиббали: ḥɔttk do. [JJ 107].

-t- stem. Note ḥekk 'to level off a small surface' [ibid.], with a meaning shift

харсуси: hẹk

NOTES: Note a meaning shift in JIB ḥekk 'to level off a small surface' [JJ 107].

[Fr 41]: *ḥakk-at- 'scabbia', *-ḥkuk- 'grattare' (ARB, SYR, AKK); [AHw 193]: AKK, ARM, ARB; [Brock 230]: SYR, ARB, TNA; [LGz 228]: GEZ, HBR PB, AKK, ARB, MHR, ARM (the comparison with HBR ḥakkā 'fish-hook' suggested [ibid.] and in [KB 313] is unconvincing)

NUMBER: 1666

PROTO: *ḥVmaṣ̂-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'be sour'

аккадский: emē

еврейский (иврит): ḥms

арабский: ḥmḍ [-a-, -u-]

харсуси: ḥameẓ

NOTES: Secondary *-u- after a labial

NUMBER: 1667

PROTO: *ḥVmVr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: be red

еврейский (иврит): pB ḥammār 'dark'

арабский: ḥmr

геэз (древнеэфиопский): ḥamar 'red berry' LGz 234

тигре: ḥamär 'red-brown'

тиграй (тигринья): ḥamär 'red'

амхарский: hamär 'reddish (horse)'

NUMBER: 1668

PROTO: *ḥVṭVr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'pay'

аккадский: eṭeru

NUMBER: 1669

PROTO: *ḥVd_im-

MEANING: 'cut'

арабский: ḥd_m [-i-]

NUMBER: 1670

PROTO: *ḫVb-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'scoop, draw water'

аккадский: h_abu

NUMBER: 1671

PROTO: *ḫaṣṣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'axe'

аккадский: ḫaṣṣ-innu

NUMBER: 1672

PROTO: *ḫaŝVw-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'become dark'

аккадский: ḫašû

NUMBER: 1673

PROTO: *ḫVdVr-

MEANING: 'remain and keep to a place, be benumbed'

арабский: ḫdr

NUMBER: 1674

PROTO: *ḫarr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'watercourse'

аккадский: ḫarru

NUMBER: 1675

PROTO: *ḫašVy-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'thymian'

аккадский: ḫašû

NUMBER: 1677

PROTO: *ḫilVp-

MEANING: 'meadow'

аккадский: ḫilēpu

NUMBER: 1678

PROTO: *nVḫas-

MEANING: 'peel off (bark)'

арабский: nh_s [-a-]

NOTES: Prefix *nV- with modified vocalism

NUMBER: 1679

PROTO: *ḫVṣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'break off'

аккадский: ḫaṣû

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