Западно-чадская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *sin-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'tooth'

Джими: sǝn [Cs]

Польчи: šĩn [CS N 94]

Геджи: šiŋ [CLR: 330]

Заар: šin [CLR]

Сайанчи: šɨ̃n [Cs N 94]

Богхом: šaŋá-l [Cs N 94]

Гурунтум: šin [CLR]

Двот: šéén [Cs N 94]

Були: šin [Kr]

Туле: šìna [CLR]

Вангдай: šɛn [CLR]

Тала: šin [Cs]

Зул: šine [Cs N 94]

PROTO: *siVyVp-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'timber'

Мупун: siēp 1 [FrM] 'pole, ladder'

Сура: šiyɛ̄p 1 [JgS] 'Holzbrett; board '

Ангас: šiip 1 'bed cut in one piece from a tree' [Fl]

Анкве: šioep 1 'wood, timber, stick' [TAS:353]

NOTES: The *HVSVS > SVHVS metath. is typical of the sura group, voicing in auslaut is regular. Specific reflex of the lateral sibilant (s- instead of l- under the influence of H)

PROTO: *s[i]wa

MEANING: 'guinea-corn'1, 'plant' 2

Мупун: siwà, šwà 2, siwà náan 1 [FrM]

Сура: šwā́ [JgS]

Ангас: šwee [Fl]

Монтол: sua [Fp] 1

Анкве: sua 1 [Fp]

NOTES: Note that ptoto-sura may mean 'plant', cf. Mupun. In any case, it can hardly originate from *c̃Vʔ- (the latter would rather > *lVV).

PROTO: *siwaH-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'drink'

Хауса: šā́

Мупун: siwā [FrM]

Сура: šwā [JgS]

Ангас: šwē [Fl]

Чип: šù́u [JgC]

Анкве: sua [Fp]

Герка: tà [JgC]

Болева: s(a) [LkB]

Карекаре: s(a) [LkK]

Тангале: ʔɛɛ [JgT]

Перо: čò [FrP]

Беле: hée-kò [ShB]

Кирфи: šee - [ShB]

Гера: šẽ-mí [ShB]

Галамбу: š-áala ̀ [ShB]

Герума: šée-là [ShB]

Варджи: sa [SkNb]

Кария: sa

Дири: čā

Мия: sa-

Паа: sa

Цагу: šā

Сири: sa

Мбурку: si/a

Джимбин: si/a

Геджи: s̃a [CLR

Мангас: siye [Cs]

Заар: s̃e [CLR

Сайанчи: s̃ya [Cs]

Богхом: še [CLR: 110]

Гурунтум: sai [Ja]

Були: sà [CLR]

Туле: s̃e [CLR

Вангдай: ] s̃e [CLR

Фьер: šo [JgR]

Даффо-Бутура: šoh [JgR]

Нгизим: sá [ShN]

NOTES: secondary lateral due to a laryngeal in preposition

PROTO: *siwVp-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'hair'

Хауса: (?) safe 'leaving unshaven line on head of girl of 8-12 years old, to allow growth of hair previously shaven too far back' Abr 760

Мупун: siwēp [FrM]

Сура: šwɔ̄p [JgS]

Чип: šôp [Kr N 36]

Монтол: súwɛɛp [JgC]

Болева: šowɔ [CLR :176] , šòwwò [ShV]

Маха: šofi [NmM]

Герума: sówi [CLR], šṓyì [ShB]

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