Западно-чадская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *bwaH-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'hole' 1, 'well' 2, 'pit' 3

Тангале: ba 1, 3 [JgT]

Кирфи: bòɣó 1[ShB]

Гера: bùwá 2 [ShV]

NOTES: Cf. Krkr bóóbi doorway`' [Kl]

PROTO: *bwaH-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'give birth' 1, 'beget' 2

Мупун: ḅée (pl.) 1, 2 [FrM]

Сайанчи: ḅwaa 1 [Cs N 737}

PROTO: *bwaHi-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'heart'

Фьер: ḅwíí

Кулере: ʔabúy

PROTO: *bwaHVr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 1 'pond', 2 'rivulet, stream'

Сура: vɔ́ɣɔ́r 2 [JgS]

Ангас: fwor 2 [Fl]

Герка: vòòr 2 [JgC]

NOTES: regressive velarization of Ch *b):

PROTO: *ḅwak- < *bwaḳ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'suppurate, fester' 1, 'rot' 2

Сура: ḅwak 1 [JgS]

Богхом: ḅũuk 2 [Cs]

NOTES: Shift of emphatization. OS. can't add: CCh Bura buka 'decay' [Ann]

PROTO: *bwa/aH-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'sun' 1, 'sky' 2, 'god' 3

Нгамо: ḅā̀ḅà 2 [ShV]

Гера: ḅá 2, 3 [ShB]

Бокос: ḅwè 1 [JgR]

Даффо-Бутура: ḅwè 1 [JgR]

NOTES: The emphatic anlaut reflects the lost laryngeal.

PROTO: *ḅwal-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'penis'

Бокос: ḅwel [JgR]

PROTO: *ḅwas-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'fish'

Заар: ḅ/ṗwas [Sm]

Вангдай: ḅàs [CLR: 140]

Докши: ṗwas

NOTES: BND bwas / Laryngeal prefix.

PROTO: *ḅway-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'open'

Бокос: ḅuyá

Ша: bwây

Даффо-Бутура: ḅway

PROTO: *bway- < *bwaʔi-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'k of wild grass' 1, 'grass' 2

Хауса: bayā 1

Богхом: ḅwà 2 [Cs]

PROTO: *ḅway- < *bwaH-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: sun 1, day 2

Бокос: ḅwè 1 [JgR]

Даффо-Бутура: ḅwè1, 2 [JgR]

PROTO: *byal-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'knife' 1, 'pointed tool for digging holes' 2

Ангас: pel 1 [Fp]

Тангале: pɛla 2 [JgT]

NOTES: initial *b- > p- in both languages is regular. Cf.CCh 2 Bura bel `razor' [HB: 20]; 11 Mba bélè razor' [TrMb: 287]

PROTO: *byal-/*bwal

MEANING: 1 'come', 2 'follow'

Герка: bel 1 [Fp] bɛ̀l [CLR: 82]

Болева: bol 2

Бурма: bɨle 2 [Kr N 411]

Ша: bol 1 [JgR]

PROTO: *ḅyan- < *biʔan-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'separate'

Мупун: ḅén [FrM]

Сура: ḅen [JgS]

PROTO: *byani(H)-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'upper story' 1, 'hut' 2 , 'town, village' 3

Хауса: bḗnḗ 1

Анкве: pīn 2 [Fp]

Герка: pīn 2 [Fp]

Болева: bin 2 [Meek]

Карекаре: bèn 2 [Meek], bèn [CLR: 202]

Беле: bin 2 [ShB]

Польчи: biŋ 2 [Kr], bǝn 3 [Cs N 417]

Геджи: biŋ 2 [Kr],bǝ́ǝŋ 3 [Cs N 417]

Заар: viin 2 [CLR: 202]

Гурунтум: bíiŋ 2 [Ja: 184]

Зул: bǝ́ni 3 [Cs N 417]

PROTO: *byar-

MEANING: 'guinea-corn'

Хауса: bere

PROTO: *byat-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'cut into pieces' 1, 'cut corn' 2

Тангале: pete 2 [JgT]

Перо: péttò 1 [FrP]

NOTES: cf. also Hs báttà (n.) 'cutting in two through the middle at one stroke'. Devoicing in Tng and Pero is regular.

PROTO: *ca-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'pull'

Паа: cà [MS]

PROTO: *caʔ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'name of a shrub'1, 'tree with thorns' 2

Хауса: c̣ā́ 1

Тангале: saaye, saawe 2 [JgT]

PROTO: *C̣abag-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'long thin sticks o f firewood' 1, 'long slender stick, swich' 2

Хауса: c̣ā́bā́gè 1, cábgà 2

NOTES: NmK: màyé (bina = 'bathing) 'to take bath'. The meaning of maye itself is not clear.