Западно-чадская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *ḍuwan-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'food'

Цагу: ḍúwàn

PROTO: *dVʔ/w

MEANING: kill

Нгамо: du [Nm], hardly < *dukw-, cf.

Джими: du-to [CLR]

Польчи: ʒùwu [Kr]

Заар: ḍo, ḍū [CLR]

Сайанчи: ḍù-tu [Kr]

Тала: ḍu-di [CLR]

PROTO: *dVbb-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'wild animal'

Нгизим: dǝbbà Kr 1 246

PROTO: *dVd-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'be wet'

Варджи: dǝd [SkNb]

Дири: dǝd [SkNb]

PROTO: *dVg-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'beat, thrash, castrate an animal'

Нгизим: dá-dgú [ShN]

NOTES: Kirfi dogg- 'strike in reply' may be derived from dog- 'to pay'.

PROTO: *dVg-

MEANING: 'long' 1, 'tall'

Хауса: dōgō 1, 2

Варджи: (?) dāku 1, 2 (irreg. velar. )

Джимбин: ǯiga 1 [Sk]

PROTO: *dVgwVl-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'gruel'

Карекаре: dǝ̀gwǝ̀lì 'gruel' (Kraft)

NOTES: Cf. also *dank/gali 'sweet potato', probably related to this root: Hs. dànkalī̀, Ngm. dǝ̀ŋkǝlì, Ngz. dǝ̀nkǝlì, Bade dàngalîn (Kraft).

PROTO: *dVH-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'return' 1, 'go' 2, 'come', 'follow' 4

Хауса: dā́wṓ 'return here'

Дера: dòi 3 [NmK]

Кария: ḍǝ 4 [SkNb]

Мия: ḍiy- 4 {SkNb]

Богхом: ḍá-ŋ 2 [Cs]

Двот: ḍǝi 4 [Cs N 658]

Ша: du 2 [JgR]

Нгизим: dèe- 3 [ShN] (Perfective)

PROTO: *dVHVm-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'beat'

Хауса: ḍā́mā̀

PROTO: *dVHVn-

MEANING: 'yesterday'

Сура: doɣon-doɣ on [JgS]

Ангас: don [Fl]

Чип: dǝgǝn [JgC]

Монтол: dǝɣǝn [JgC]

Анкве: toɣon-tòɣòn [Kr]

NOTES: Cf. Mangas daŋ-wur 'night' [Cs]

PROTO: *dVHVr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'road'

Герка: der [Fp]

Карекаре: n-dàrù [LkK]

Маха: ḍore [NmM]

Кария: derahi [SkNb]

Мия: darhi [Sk]

Мбурку: dēri [Sk]

Джимбин: dāru [Sk]

PROTO: *dVH(Vw)-/*dVwVH- / *diHd-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'bird'

Беле: ḍī̀-ḍó (redupl.) [Sh]

Кирфи: Kirfi ḍī̀ḍó [ShB]'bird'

Богхом: ḍwáy [Cs]

Кир: ḍo-t [CLR]

Даффо-Бутура: ndwah [Jg]

Нгизим: ḍū́-ta [Sch]

Баде: ḍi-tá [CLR]

NOTES: Cf.

PROTO: *dVHwar-

MEANING: 'bird'

Кир: ḍōr

PROTO: *dVH_-

MEANING: to sit

Болева: +ḍowi <*dVHw-

Тангале: diye 1 [Jg] sit down

Нгизим: ḍā̀wú 2 [Sch]

PROTO: *ḍVk-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'pound '1, 'thresh chaff by pounding' 2, 'beat' 3

Хауса: dán-dàḳā 1, 3

Польчи: ḍok 1 [Cs N 875]

Нгизим: ḍǝ̀kú 1 [SchNgz]

NOTES: in Hausa 'pound on log, stone', in Ngz - in mortar or on the ground

PROTO: *ḍVk- < *dVḳ/q̇-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'hide' 1, 'bury' 2

Тангале: dike 1 [JgT] (< *ḍike, Ch *d-> t- )

Польчи: ḍók 2 [Cs N 788]

Геджи: ḍū́ki 2 [Cs N 788]

Двот: ḍuk 2 [Cs N 788]

PROTO: *ḍVk-/*kaḍ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'fat, grease'

Кирфи: kàró [ShB]

Гера: kèḍíwí [Sh]

Галамбу: kàdá [Sh]

Польчи: ḍoɣo [Cs N 186]

Зул: ḍúku [Cs N 186]

PROTO: *dVl-

MEANING: 'term given to a brother or sister next to an elder one'

Тангале: dele [JgT]

PROTO: *dVm-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'oath'

Нгизим: dǝ́mâ [ShN]

PROTO: *dVnkar-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'lizard'

Хауса: ḳá-dángárè

Карекаре: dǝ̀ŋkarà [Kr N 171]

Дера: gǝndǝl [Kr]

Тангале: ǝŋgǝdǝ̀ [Kr]

Нгамо: dǝ̀kùra [Kr[

Зул: lǝ́gandi [Cs N266]

NOTES: Note different met. and -l- < *-r-.