Западно-чадская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *Hyali-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'earth' 1, 'soil' 2, 'clay' 3

Сура: yíl 1, 2 [JgS]

Ангас: yil 1 [Fl]

Монтол: yil 1, ka-iil 3 [Fp]

Анкве: yil 1 [Fp]

Герка: ɣǝ́l 1,2 [CLR: 116] , ril 3, avril 1 [Fp]

Болева: òlí 1 [ShV]

Карекаре: yàlí [ShV]

Нгамо: ʔyèlì 1 [ShV]

Кирфи: ìlí 1 [ShV]

Галамбу: yíl 1 [ShV]

Гурунтум: yil [CLR: 116]

NOTES: cf. Dera álí 'town, ground' ]NmK]

PROTO: *Hyam-

MEANING: 'hot'

Нгамо: yam [???]

PROTO: *ḥyan-H-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'fill'

Варджи: yan- [SkNb]

Паа: ḥyaŋgù [MS]

Сайанчи: yúŋ [Cs]

GUR: ngyuni [Ja: 184]

PROTO: *(H)yar-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'language'

Хауса: yā̀rḗ

PROTO: *(H)yVkay-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'run'

Дера: yèkayo

PROTO: *(H)yVs-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'come'

Мупун: iso [Mts]

Бокос: yês [JgR]

Даффо-Бутура: yes [JgR

PROTO: *HyVwVn-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'son' 1, 'child' 2, 'children' 3 , 'boy' 4

Герка: yáan 4 [JgC]

Цагу: cf. hí̄nǝ̀n 1,4 [SkNb] ?<*ḥyin/wVn-

Польчи: wún 1 [Cs N 5]

Геджи: ʔyeŋ 1 [Kr N 30]

Двот: wun 1 [Kr]

Були: unɨ̀ [Kr] 1, unni, wǝ̄nʌ̄ʔ 2 [CLR]

Вангдай: wǝ́n 2 [CLR]

Кулере: yanán, wànán, yèn 3 [CLR]

Нгизим: wùn 1 [ShN]

Баде: wun 1 [Kr]

NOTES: Cf. *wn 'child' [CLR I : 35E]

PROTO: *Hʷad-

MEANING: one

Хауса: ? ḍáya ̄́ (<*daH-, met. < *Had-?)

Карекаре: wáḍì , ʔwáḍí [CLR] (<Hʷad-/ *waHd-)

NOTES: ? cf. NBauchi *wuti 'one', hardly originated from the same root.

PROTO: *Hʷal- > *ʔalVh- / *wal-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'leaf'

Перо: álàu [FrP]

Джимбин: aluhu [SkNb]

Польчи: wál [Cs]

Зул: wali [Cs]

Гуус: wal-ḍǝ́ [Guus]

NOTES: Cf. Kir, Bogh,Mngs *wandVr 'leaf' . Possibly < *wal-ndar , cf. Guus ndǝ́r, Saya ndǝ̄́r [Cs 355] 'bush'.

PROTO: *(*ʔa-)riʔ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'sky' 1, 'cloud' 2

Геджи: rii [ ], lii [Cs]

Бокос: riʔ 2 [JgR]

Ша: are 1, 2 [JgR]

Даффо-Бутура: riʔ 2 [JgR]

NOTES: -l- < *-r- in Geji is possible

PROTO: *kaʔ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'burn'

Кирфи: kaʔʔ- [St]

NOTES: Cf. also Tng kawɛ [JgT],Wrj, Kry kàw, Miya, Jmb kaw-, Paa kù, Cagu kuwa, Siri kúú [Sk], Ngz kàuyú [ShN] 'fry'

PROTO: *kaʔal-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'food'

Хауса: kā̀lā̀-čī

PROTO: *kaʔan-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'catch'

Ангас: kān

PROTO: *kab-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'shoes'

Мупун: kóop [FrM]

Ангас: kāp {Fl]

Геджи: káp-tǝláŋ [Cs N 165]

Були: ko-kóbe [Cs N 165]

NOTES: ? a long vowel in WCh

PROTO: *kaḅ-

MEANING: 'polishing stone'

Даффо-Бутура: káḅú

PROTO: *kaḅ- < ḳab-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'answer' 1, 'name' (v.) 2

Тангале: kɛbị 2 [JgT]

Польчи: káḅǝ 1 [Cs N 692]

PROTO: *kabH-/*kaHb-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'corn'

Хауса: kuḅewa 'okra', kaḅu 'Fura made of guinea-corn' (Bargery 1934, 625, 515)

NOTES: Cf. Gwn., Glmb., Pero kàppu, Bole kapp (-pp <*-bb) 'to plant, sow', Tng. kaaḅe 'to sow' (Jungr. 1992, 93)

PROTO: *kabVH-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'calabash'

Хауса: kā́bṑ

NOTES: Ron *kVḅV 'basket' is <*ḳab-, see 3223.

PROTO: *kabVr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'thickness' 1, 'be thick' 2, 'be heavy' 3

Хауса: kábrī́ , kauri 1

Мангас: gibǝ̀r 3 [Cs]

Богхом: kìbur-de 3 [Cs]

Тала: kibùr 3 [Cs], kwor 2 [Cs]

NOTES: regressive voicing in Mng

PROTO: *kaḍ-

MEANING: 'beat the drum'

Хауса: kaḍā