Sino-Caucasian etymology : Query result

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=iƛwV́n

Meaning: to go (away), leave

North Caucasian: *=iƛ_wVn

Basque: *e=urte-n

Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=iƛ̣ǝ̆lV́

Meaning: thin

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *=iƛ̣ɨ̆lV

Sino-Tibetan: *ral

Burushaski: *tharé- ?

Basque: *lirai-n / *lerde-n

Comments and references : WFR 116, DCE 30, BCD 21.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=i[l]č̣wĔ́

Meaning: to dry

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *=i[l]č̣wĔ

Burushaski: *huỵ-

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=ilqwV

Meaning: to die

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *=ilqwV- (/*=ilχwV-)

Sino-Tibetan: *kʷɨ̆ (-t; ~ gʷ-, qʷ-, Gʷ-)

Yenisseian: *qɔ-

Burushaski: *ɣa-n-

Comments and references : In PNC cf. also *=ilq_wV- (/*=ilχ_wV-) `kill, slaughter'. NSC 58 *-lqwV.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=ilxqV́ŋ-

Meaning: labour, hard work

North Caucasian: *=ilqVn

Sino-Tibetan: *gjōŋ

Comments and references : WFR 124.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=iŁV

Meaning: to put

North Caucasian: *=iŁV

Sino-Tibetan: *lǝ̆H (or OC *ƛaj 'apply, bestow, place'; or *ƛǝwH 1961 `do, make')

Basque: *la-n

Comments and references : (MCGD 7).

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=ĭŁ_V

Meaning: to give

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *=ĭŁ_V

Sino-Tibetan: *lăH

Comments and references : HGC 19.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=iŁ_V(r)

Meaning: warm

North Caucasian: *=iŁ_Vr

Sino-Tibetan: *ƛǝj (~ aj)

Basque: *idor̄

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=ĭmʒ́Ĕr

Meaning: to roast

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *=ĭmʒ́Ĕr

Sino-Tibetan: *ćiar

Yenisseian: *ǯa(ʔ)-qan-

Comments and references : HGC 37, WFR 107.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=íqwV

Meaning: to hold

North Caucasian: *=iq_wV

Basque: *e=uka-n

Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=i(r)k(w)Vl ?

Meaning: to listen; to encourage; to address

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *=i(r)kVl

Sino-Tibetan: *khʷăl (~gh-,qh-,Gh-)

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=írśE(l)

Meaning: to weave

North Caucasian: *=irś_E(l)

Burushaski: *giś- / *-jáś-

Basque: *e=ośi

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=irṭwV

Meaning: to bore, distress

North Caucasian: *=irṭ(w)V

Sino-Tibetan: *tāw

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=írχwVŋ

Meaning: to wind, spin

North Caucasian: *=irχ_wVn

Sino-Tibetan: *ɣʷĕŋ

Basque: *e=hu-n

Comments and references : WFR 133, BCD 36.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=írχwVr-

Meaning: to rejoice

North Caucasian: *=irχ_wVr

Sino-Tibetan: *[χʷ]ār(H)

Basque: *har̄o

Comments and references : WFR 109.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=ísdwV(n )

Meaning: to suck

North Caucasian: *=iʒ_wVn

Sino-Tibetan: *cĭm(H)

Yenisseian: *ʔu(ʔ)t- (~x-,-c-)

Comments and references : HGC 18, NSC 61 *-sdwV.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=ísVŋ

Meaning: to melt, boil

North Caucasian: *=is_Vn

Sino-Tibetan: [*sɨaŋ]

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=íšA

Meaning: to stand, to set

North Caucasian: *=iš_A

Basque: *e=śeri

Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=[i]šwV́n-

Meaning: to take, take hold

North Caucasian: *=[i]šwV(n)

Sino-Tibetan: *śūm

Comments and references : WFR 127.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *=ĭṭV

Meaning: to cut, divide, break

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *=ĭṭV

Sino-Tibetan: *tɨ(w) (~ dh-,-iw,-ǝw; -k)

Basque: *e=te-n

Comments and references : BCD 8. In PST cf. alternatively *t(h)a `knife, axe' 1017; in PNC - also *ʔVrṭV `to sting'. Perhaps two roots, but hard to distinguish. [Cf. *=ǟtwV, *=āṭwV, *=adV]. Cf. also Basque *bat 'one' ( < 'separate'?)