Kiranti etymology : Query result

Proto-Kiranti: *hēk

Meaning: cut (grain)

Tulung: hǝk- cut grain harvest

Kaling: 'henä ('hegu) cut (grain at the top)

Limbu: hekmā (hegu) cut

Kulung: hēma

Yamphu: häkma

Proto-Kiranti: *hǝ̀ŋ (~χ-)

Meaning: send

Kaling: honä (hoŋu) send off (letters, things)

Limbu: hāŋmā (hāŋu) to send

Yamphu: haŋma

Proto-Kiranti: *hì

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: blood

Sunwar: hu- in husi 'jit-ca 'to bleed'

Tulung: sisi (< <*se-si <*seŋ-hi "liver+blood"?)

Kaling: hi

Limbu: makkhī (māk- "black")

Dumi: hī

Kulung: hi

Yamphu: ha-ri

Comments: Toba 87 *hi.

Proto-Kiranti: *hìdim

Meaning: hiccup

Tulung: hidimu, -mo (also hikima)

Kaling: hidimä

Limbu: he:kmaʔ

Kulung: hudimma

Comments: Toba *hidim _-. Perhaps *hek-dim, cf. Limbu hēkmaʔ 'hiccough', Yamphu heʔluʔwa 'hiccup' (but cf. also he:ʔma, he:t- 'cough').

Proto-Kiranti: *hik

Meaning: wind

Dumi: hɨʔɨ

Kulung: hik 'wind', hukwa 'storm'

Yamphu: hiʔwaba

Proto-Kiranti: *hīp

Meaning: cut

Tulung: hip cut, cut down (tree), harvest (rise or grass with toothed sikle)

Kaling: 'hamnä ('hibu) cut(a plant near the ground)

Limbu: hepmā (heptu) break (?)

Dumi: hipnɨ

Kulung: himma

Proto-Kiranti: *hok

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: bark, to peel

Tulung: hok(s)- peel, strip, hokte chaff

Limbu: hākmā (hāgu) to husk; hɔk 'skin, bark'; hōrik

Kulung: hɔu

Yamphu: sauk 'skin'; u:kma 'to peel'

Comments: Cf. *ʔkák (with possible confusion).

Proto-Kiranti: *hòl

Meaning: open

Tulung: hol- open, end (of ritual prohibition)

Kaling: hwɔlnä (holu) break open, open

Kulung: hǝlma

Proto-Kiranti: *hòm

Meaning: to swell

Sunwar: hom-ca

Tulung: hom-

Kaling: hwɔmnä (hwɔmŋɔ)

Kulung: hǝmma

Yamphu: homma

Comments: Toba 97 *hom-.

Proto-Kiranti: *hon (/ *hot)

Meaning: open

Kaling: 'honpä open

Limbu: hommā (hondā) open

Yamphu: hemma (?)

Proto-Kiranti: *hóp

Meaning: empty

Tulung: hopto

Kaling: 'hwɔpto

Limbu: hopmā void, nothing, empty

Kulung: hɔptɔ

Yamphu: hoppräk

Proto-Kiranti: *hop

Meaning: self

Dumi: hōp 'own, self', hōplɨ 'orphan'

Kulung: -hɔ̄p

Comments: Cf. *rècukup(a).

Proto-Kiranti: *hop (/*hom)

Meaning: sweat

Limbu: ho:mbrikwa

Kulung: huwa

Yamphu: hoptiʔwa

Proto-Kiranti: *hóp(-s)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: sip

Tulung: hop-

Kaling: 'hwɔmnä ('hwɔptu)

Limbu: hōpmaʔ, -hōpt-/-hōp-

Kulung: hǝmma

Yamphu: homma

Proto-Kiranti: *hòr

Meaning: peel

Tulung: hor- uncover, hatch, strip (maize cob)

Kaling: hwɔrnä (horu) to husk horn, to peel

Kulung: hǝrma

Proto-Kiranti: *h(r)iŋ

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: live

Limbu: hiŋmaʔ

Kulung: hi:ma

Yamphu: hiŋma 'live', hiŋrik 'unripe, green'

Proto-Kiranti: *hu / *huk(s)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: bark

Sunwar: hōk-ca

Tulung: huk-

Kaling: 'hunä ('huŋɔ)

Limbu: homā (horā) to bark, ho (n.) the bark of a dog, hukmā (hukkhu) to roar

Dumi: hūknɨ

Kulung: hūma

Yamphu: huʔwa 'dog'

Comments: Toba *'huk-.

Proto-Kiranti: *hùm(-s)

Meaning: fall

Sunwar: hem-ca fall off

Tulung: hum- drop, humsi- fall

Kaling: hamnā (hamŋɔ) fall of, drop

Limbu: hammā (hamsu) to drown

Kulung: humma

Yamphu: humma

Comments: For the irregular final in S cf. K hem-nä, hemdu disappear.

Proto-Kiranti: *h[ù]ŋ

Meaning: wait

Kaling: hunä

Limbu: hāŋkhāŋmā

Dumi: hɨŋnɨ

Kulung: hūma

Yamphu: huŋma

Comments: Toba 98 *hu-.

Proto-Kiranti: *hV́p

Meaning: winnow (by flapping)

Kaling: 'ham-nä (CSDP)

Limbu: āmmā (āpsu) winnow

Yamphu: jepma