Kiranti etymology : Query result

Proto-Kiranti: *phák

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: separate, divide

Tulung: phɔk- divide up

Kaling: 'phɔnä ('phɔgu) separate, divide

Yamphu: phakma 'separate'; phäkma 'to divide, separate a little'

Proto-Kiranti: *phä̀l (/*ʔp-)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: calf (of leg)

Sunwar: polpol

Tulung: palsö

Kaling: pälsö

Dumi: phélǝp 'thigh' [but cf. Nep. philā]

Comments: p- in Khaling is irregular (either ph- or b- would be expected); perhaps it indicates a loan < Tul. Toba 88 *pälsö.

Proto-Kiranti: *phä̀r

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: side

Tulung: phar side, bank (of river), base (of tree, cliff), quarter (of vilage)

Kaling: phär bank; near, close, part of plant closest to the ground

Dumi: phār

Proto-Kiranti: *phät (/ʔp-, -n)

Meaning: (ex)change

Sunwar: phaj-ca exchange money, barter

Tulung: phat- id.

Kaling: 'phännä ('phädu) exchange

Dumi: potnɨ

Kulung: baima 'change, barter', phaima 'reverse, (ex)change'

Yamphu: phemma

Comments: Toba 89, 99 *phät-.

Proto-Kiranti: *phèŋ(-s)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: send

Kaling: phunä (phiŋu) send; order

Limbu: phɛmmaʔ, -phɛnch-/-phɛn-

Dumi: phiŋnɨ

Comments: Toba 95 *phV- (confused with *bhúk-s).

Proto-Kiranti: *phèr (/*ʔp-)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: sew

Sunwar: pher-ca

Tulung: phir-

Kaling: pher-nä (pheru)

Kulung: burma 'sew, stitch'; purma 'spin a thread into a cord'

Comments: Toba 95 *phVr-.

Proto-Kiranti: *phét(s)

Meaning: spread, scatter

Tulung: phet- serve out (helping of meal)

Kaling: 'phennä ('phehtu) spread, distribute, serve out (food)

Limbu: phepmā (phessu) spread out

Yamphu: phe:ma

Comments: Toba 95 *'pheC-.

Proto-Kiranti: *phǝ́k (/*ʔpǝks)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: break

Tulung: phɛk- break by stretching, beaks- break on stretching (as rope) (itr.); phɛ(k)-so(k)- shoot with bow and arrow, phephɛkca bow

Kaling: 'phonä ('phogu) break long things; -phu in lɔphu bow

Yamphu: okma 'to chop with an axe'

Comments: Cf. *pǝ́k.

Proto-Kiranti: *phǝ̀k (/*ʔp-)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: leaf

Sunwar: sa-pha

Kaling: pho

Limbu: phekwā

Dumi: pho

Kulung: bɔwa, sī-bɔ

Yamphu: aʔwa

Comments: Khaling sa-phɔ-m 'leaf' has a not quite clear -m (contamination with sɔphu-lem 'dry leaf' ?)

Proto-Kiranti: *phǝ̀ŋ(V) (/ *ʔp-)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: uncle

Tulung: phaŋā uncle

Kaling: phoŋ (term of address for rewlatives of paternal grandfather)

Limbu: phaŋā uncle

Kulung: bɔŋ

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