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Sino-Tibetan etymology :

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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phāk
Meaning: dismantle
Chinese: 膊 *phāk to dismantle.
Burmese: LB *(s)pak split, dismantle.
Comments: Coblin 64.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phāk
Meaning: fear, be afraid
Chinese: 怕 *phrāks fear.
Tibetan: bag be afraid.
Kachin: ? phra2 be terrified; (H) kǝphra be trrified.
Comments: Simon 11.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phān ( / *phāŋ)
Meaning: throw, cast
Chinese: 拌 *phān throw away.
Tibetan: ãphen (p. ãphaŋs, ãphaŋ, i. phoŋ(s)) to throw, to cast, to fling.
Comments: Cf. also OCh. 放 *paŋs release, expel (Coblin 106) [Gong 74 compares 放 to Tib. spoŋ, spaŋ give up, renounce, Burm. phaŋh procrastinate, delay].
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phāŋ
Meaning: side, take one's side
Chinese: 旁 *bhāŋ side, 徬 *bhāŋs to go side by side; companion.
Burmese: paŋh to take someone's side, to join.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phār
Meaning: flower
Tibetan: ãbar to open, begin to bloom.
Burmese: panh flower.
Kachin: pan1- a flower, cf. also (Mat.) ban1 plant, as in a nursery.
Lushai: pār a blossom, a flower, parʔ to open (as a flower).
Comments: BG: Dimasa bār, Garo bi-bal, Bodo bar blossom; Dhimal bar; Pwo phau, Sgaw phǝ. ? Cf. OCh. 葩 *phrā flower, bud, 瓣 *b_rēns flower petals (Coblin 81). Sh. 49, 427; Ben. 15, 147; Mat. 176. The root tends to contaminate with (or is related to?) *bărH open (q. v.).
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phāwH
Meaning: a k. of deer
Chinese: 麃 *phāwʔ, *bhrāw deer, hind; unicorn.
Kachin: (H) pho a (tamed) bison.
Comments: PG *pho deer; Kanauri pho. Sh. 132. Cf. PAA *puajh 'barking deer'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phe
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: spleen
Chinese: 脾 *bhe spleen.
Kachin: khum-pai3 the spleen.
Kiranti: *bhǝ̀-lV ?
Comments: Thankur -pǝy liver; Kham phìs spleen; Sulung *phi-n 'liver', Konyak *phVi 'meat'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *pher
Meaning: flat
Chinese: 片 *phēns board, flat surface (cf. also 篇 *phen writing slip, 扁 *b_ē̆nʔ table with inscription).
Kachin: pjan1 to grow, unfold and flatten, as a leaf.
Comments: The root seems to be distinct from *pērH, although they are very close and mergers were possible.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phĕwH
Meaning: fall, shed
Chinese: 摽 *bhewʔ, *phew, *phew(ʔ)s fall down, to shed, to drop.
Tibetan: ãpho (p., i. ãphos) to fall out, to shed (of wheat and corn in general); ãbo, ãbjo 'to shed, pour out'
Comments: Bodo pó to fell. Cf. PAN *sabuq 'drop, fall'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phĕw(H)
Meaning: light; float
Chinese: 漂 *phew to float; 僄 *phew(s) light (not heavy).
Tibetan: ãphjo (p. ãphjos) to swim (fishes); to float, to soar, roam about.
Burmese: phawʔ to swim out, float on the surface; pawʔ be light, phawʔ lighten.
Kachin: pjau2 to fly, flit.
Comments: Ben. 46.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *p(h)ēk
Meaning: gruel, pap
Chinese: 糪 *prēk rice or grain gruel, *phrēk half boiled rice or grain.
Tibetan: spag pap; food.
Kachin: phaʔ2 a thick rice-gruel.
Comments: Cf. PAN *ubek, *upek 'immature rice grain'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phēk
Meaning: tile, brick
Chinese: 甓 *bhēk tile.
Tibetan: pag brick.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phēŋ
Meaning: blue, green
Chinese: 艵 *phēŋ yellowish green, light green [since Han].
Lepcha: fóŋ green
Kiranti: Yamphu phī
Comments: PG *pin blue, green; Kham piN blue, green, yellow; Kaike piŋ-mɔ 'green'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phǝ̆l (~ -ɨ̆-,-ŭ-)
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: upper part of foot (leg)
Chinese: 腓 *bhǝj calf of leg.
Tibetan: bol the upper part of the foot.
Kiranti: *phä̀l (/*ʔp-)
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phǝ̆w
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: intestines, bowels
Chinese: 胕 *b_os intestines.
Tibetan: pho stomach (cf. also sbo the upper part of the body).
Kachin: pu2 belly.
Lushai: KC *po.
Comments: Haka paw; Bodo bi-bu intestine; PG *phò belly. Sh. 49, 124.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *[ph]ǝw
Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology
Meaning: bake, set on fire
Chinese: 炮 *bhrū, *phrūs bake, roast, 烰 *bh(r)u to bake, steam, hot air.
Tibetan: ãbu (p. ãbus) be lighted, set on fire.
Burmese: phǝw stove, hearth; LB *pɨ (pǝw) 'dry, fire, sun'
Kachin: kǝbo1 to bake, steam.
Kiranti: *ʔpù
Comments: Bodo ko-pǝ steam. Luce 29. The root frequently has the meaning "ashes", for the most part in compounds: cf. *[p]hǝw-ƛǝ̄, as well as Dhimal bu-suri, Tani *mat-bu, Aka hukhes-pu, Miji mai-bu, Konyak (Wancho) la-bu, Ao Naga opu, Nung (Rourou) na-ma-phu, Trung kha-phu etc.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *PhǝwH (~ -ɨH, -awH)
Meaning: man, male
Tibetan: pho man, male.
Burmese: phǝwʔ masculine suffix.
Comments: Cf. *Pă.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phǝ̄wH
Meaning: carry (on the shoulder)
Chinese: 抱 *bhūʔ carry in the arms
Burmese: pǝwh carry on the back, LB *pǝwx.
Lushai: pu (put) to carry on the shoulder, KC *t-pu.
Lepcha: bŭ carry
Comments: Sh. 49; Ben. 20. The root should be kept distinct from *p(u)ǝH 'carry on the back', although some confusion was inevitable.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *phiǝ (-t)
Meaning: wipe, brush off
Chinese: 拂 *phǝt to brush off, wipe off.
Tibetan: ãphji, ãphjid, dbji to wipe, to flot out, ãbji (p. bji, phji) be wiped off.
Comments: Cf. Austric: PAA *pajh 'push off, brush off' (also *po:jh 'sweep, broom'), PAN *payupas 'to sweep'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ph[ĭ]k
Meaning: thick, solid
Burmese: pać be thick (e. g. of soup), pjać be thick, not liquid.
Kachin: ǝpaʔ1 dense, thick; solid substance, flesh, bone or pulp in distinction to life, breath.
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Total of 2823 records 142 pages

Pages: 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
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Forward: 1 20 50

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