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Sino-Tibetan etymology : Search within this database Total of 2823 records 142 pages
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *krǝ̄ɫ
Meaning: difficult
Lushai: ṭal hard, with difficulty.
Lepcha: ka-hrin difficult, difficulty, hardship (?)
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *k[r]i ( ~ -e(j))
Meaning: a k. of bird
Burmese: kjih a crow.
Kachin: (H) siŋ-kri a sp. of blackbird.
Lepcha: tŭŋ-kí the sparrow-hawk, Accipiter nisus
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Krij
Meaning: gall, bile
Tibetan: mkhris bile, gall.
Burmese: sańh-khrij gall.
Kachin: šǝgri 2 bile, khri1 sour, acid; black varnish.
Lepcha: krí, krí-mto be bitter
Comments: BG: Garo kha-khit, Dimasa khĭri , -khri sour, acid ; Rawang sǝhi gall-bladder, Trung tči3 -xri1 bile; Moshang a-hi ʔ , Namsangia si sour. Sh. 44, 434; Ben. 98; Mat. 165.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Krij
Meaning: brass, copper
Tibetan: gri knife.
Burmese: krijh copper, brass, LB *krijx .
Kachin: mǝgri1 brass (cf. also (H) n-khji a small knife)).
Lushai: KC *M-Gre ? iron.
Comments: Midzhu teŋ-gri . Sh. 184; Ben. 22; Mat. 177; Luce 10.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *krĭm
Meaning: uncomfortable feeling
Kachin: mǝkrim1 to smart, as the eyes because of smoke; be on edge.
Lushai: ṭim to have a chilly, shuddering, uncomfortable feeling; be set on edge (as teeth).
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *[k]rĭp
Meaning: lac insect, lac, juice
Burmese: khjip lac, gum lac, the product of a small insect deposit on the limbs of trees, cochineal, LB *s-kripx .
Kachin: šǝkrep3 (H) krap a bed-bug.
Comments: Cf. also OCh. 汁 *kip juice; sap; Rawang rap lac insect, rip flying ant. Ben. 74. Because of the opposition *khrip - *kip in OCh. it is possible that we deal here with two roots having merged everywhere except Chinese.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *k(r)[ī]j ( ~ g-; -s)
Meaning: stairs, ladders
Tibetan: skas-ka ladder.
Burmese: hlij-kah ladder.
Kachin: mǝkhrai1 to bridge, (H) khrai id.
Comments: Luce 1. Jnp. has merged two rooots (see *ƛǝ̄j) reflected in the Burm. composition.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *KrɨăH ( ~ Q-)
Meaning: a k. of metal
Tibetan: khro a k. of bronze; kettle.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *krɨam
Meaning: pinch, nip off
Tibetan: ãgrum (p. grum ) to pinch or nip off (the point of a thing), cut off, prune, lop.
Kachin: krum1 to trim, prume, lop (as dead branches from a tree).
Comments: Irregular gh- in OCh. is due to the influence of *khăm tongs q. v. Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *krɨăŋ ( ~ g)
Meaning: village, town
Tibetan: groŋ house, village, town.
Lepcha: krjăŋ a small house or shed as to afford shelter to watchman over fields
Comments: Trung krɔŋ1 village. Coblin 156 compares the Tib. form with OCh. 巷 *grōŋs lane, street. Cf. Austric: PAA *ro:ŋ 'hall, house', Thai *rɔ:ŋ 'building'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *krɨā(H) (~g-; -ŋ)
Meaning: walk, go
Tibetan: ãgro (i. ãgro(s )) to walk, ãgroŋ (resp.) (p. grons ) to die, ãgron id.
Burmese: krwaʔ to go (about monks); LB *kh[r]a road
Lepcha: graŋ to be able to walk (child)
Comments: Tib. also has ãgrod to go, to travel - which may be regarded as a suffixed form, but may also belong to a different root (see *rū̆t). Cf. also Nung *khra 'road'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *krɨām ( ~ g-, q-, G-)
Meaning: box
Tibetan: sgrom box, chest, trunk, coffer.
Lepcha: a-grem a cage for beasts; grjam, a-grjam, a-grem, tŭŋ-grjam a basket for fowls or beasts
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *krɨ̆m
Meaning: occur, occasion
Burmese: krum to occur, happen, coincide in time.
Lushai: ṭum time, occasion.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *K(r)ɨ̆mH
Meaning: obstruct, prohibit
Kachin: khum2 to prohibit, prevent, (H) ǝkhum to hinder.
Lepcha: grjam to obstruct, block up a road.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Krɨ̄k (/-ŋ)
Meaning: dry
Burmese: khrauk be dry, LB *s-kruk .
Lepcha: krek to be dried up, to be exceedingly dry
Comments: Cf. also Kar. *xɛŋ.3L, Mikir kreŋ, Sichuan *rɛ 'dry'. Note also Austric forms: PAA *Cǝriɛŋ, *rVk, PAN *kaRiŋ 'dry', *kelaŋ, *keRaŋ, Tai kra:k, kro:k.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Krɨ̄m (~ Q-)
Meaning: fall
Kachin: grum2 to fall, with a crash, (H) gjum, khrum id.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Krŏ ( ~ -ǝ̆w)
Meaning: toil, endeavour
Tibetan: ãgru-ba to bestow pains upon a thing, ãgrus-pa zeal, diligence, endeavour.
Burmese: ? Burm. khǝw to be lazy; to spare; khrǝwh-khram to be ascetical, sparing; khjǝwʔ to be incomplete, insufficient, deficient
Comments: Perhaps 2 roots.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *K(r)oj
Meaning: loan, pawn
Burmese: krwij loan, pawn.
Kachin: khoi2 borrow or lend.
Comments: Ben. 68.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Krop
Meaning: brittle, fragile
Burmese: krwap be brittle, fragile.
Kachin: khrop3 be dry, rusting and thus brittle (possibly from Burm.).
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *krot ( ~ q-)
Meaning: crowd
Tibetan: khrod crowd, assemblage, mass.
Kachin: (H) krot , ǝkrot be crowded out.
stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-lush,stibet-lepcha,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-lepcha,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-lepcha,stibet-comments,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-kach,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-lepcha,stibet-comments,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-lepcha,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-lepcha,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-burm,stibet-lush,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-kach,stibet-lepcha,stibet-kir,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-burm,stibet-lepcha,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-kach,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-comments,stibet-meaning,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-kach,
Total of 2823 records 142 pages
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