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Sino-Tibetan etymology : Search within this database Total of 2823 records 142 pages
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *g(h)at
Meaning: one
Lushai: khat, pakhat one, KC *khat .
Lepcha: kat one
Comments: Ben. 94. ? Cf. PAN *dukut 'lonely'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *g(h)ăt
Meaning: full
Burmese: khat be full, be filled.
Lushai: khat (khaʔ ) be full, be filled.
Lepcha: kót to be contented, to be satiated (with), to be gorged, glutted, to be filled with
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *g(h)aw (~ -ɨ-)
Meaning: a k. of basket
Burmese: khawh small basket in which offerings are presented to an evil spirit.
Lushai: kho ̂ a flat shallow basket, KC *kho .
Lepcha: ku-mu a sort of basket for carrying rice etc.
Comments: Rgyarung khos, rko sack. Sh. 44, 121; Ben. 63. Cf. also KC *khau sack.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ghāH
Meaning: bitter
Tibetan: bska astringent, as to taste, kha bitter; dka difficult, pains, exertion.
Burmese: khah bitter, LB *khax .
Kachin: kha4 bitter.
Lushai: kha bitter, KC *kha\ .
Comments: BG: Dimasa -kha , Garo kha ; Kanauri ka-g, Thebor khăk; Boro ká; Trung ka1 ; Magari khā; Kaike khāpā; Kham kā̀; Newari khāju id. Sh 44, 133, 428; Ben 18; Mat. 191; Luce 2.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Ghā̆m
Meaning: yawn
Kachin: gǝkham2 to yawn.
Lushai: hām (ham ) to gape, yawn.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Gh[ā]ŋ
Meaning: empty shell
Tibetan: gaŋ-bu pod, shell, husk.
Lushai: hēŋ (hēn ) be empty (as egg-shell).
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: [*g(h)āp]
Meaning: span
Lushai: khāp to span with thumb and middle finger; a span; KC *M?-khāp .
Comments: Miri gop span. Sh. 201.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *G(h)ĕk (~ ɣ-)
Meaning: boast
Tibetan: sgeg-pa to boast, brag.
Lushai: hak to make much of, to wheedle.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *g(h)ĕr
Meaning: carry
Tibetan: ãkhjer-ba carry away, take away.
Lushai: khirʔ carry on the back.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ghǝ̆l
Meaning: hard, congealed; difficult
Burmese: khajh be congealed, frozen; difficult, uneasy.
Kachin: kan 2 coagulated.
Lushai: khal congealed, coagulated, thick, KC: Tiddim xal .
Comments: Ben. 15.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ghǝ̄r
Meaning: solid, firm
Tibetan: gar-mo thick (e.g. soup), gar-bu solid, not hollow; Sherpa ger-pu big
Lushai: khār congeal, be frozen.
Comments: Ben. 15. Cf. also Magar kǝr-hǝŋ-ke 'big'. Somewhat dubious - because the OCh. form is only attested within a compound, and because the Tib. form may be actually the same root as gar-ba strong, see *qhăr. Cf. PAN *se(ŋ)ger 'fit, healthy'. Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *g(h)ij
Meaning: borrow
Tibetan: skji (p. bskjis, f. bskji, i. skjis ) to borrow, skji-n a loan.
Burmese: khjijh borrow, LB *khijx .
Lushai: KC *khi borrow.
Comments: Rawang skiŋ ~ skhiŋ ; Sh. 44, Ben. 21. Cf. also: Kanauri kē-, Motuo-Monpa ge, Konyak *ku, Ao Naga khi 'give'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *g(h)ij
Meaning: barking deer
Burmese: khjij barking deer, Cervus Muntjac, LB *khij .
Kachin: čǝkhji1 barking deer.
Lushai: sa-khi , KC *m?-t-khi barking deer.
Comments: Sh. 44; Ben. 26.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *g(h)in (~-e-)
Meaning: weigh
Burmese: khjin to weigh.
Lushai: khīn (khin ) to weigh.
Comments: Sh. 44, Ben. 79.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ghiw
Meaning: smoke; smell
Tibetan: dku sweet scent; unpleasant scent.
Burmese: khǝwh smoke, LB *khǝwx .
Kachin: wan1 -khut2 smoke, khu3 be smoky.
Lushai: khu (khūk ) to smoke, mei-khu smoke, KC *khu (*-khut ).
Lepcha: kŭn clouds of smoke; intense black
Comments: PG *mi-ku ; Kham kwī; Chepang kuʔ; Newari kuN; Pwo khu ; Sgaw khü ; BG: Garo wal-ku , Dimasa khu-di ; Namsangia van-khu ; Nung mǝö ; Bunan, Thebor khu ; Vayu ku-lu , Bahing ku-ni , Limbu me-ku ; Digaro khau ~ khu ; Miri mikui . Sh. 44, 427; Ben. 61, 134; Mat. 191, 195.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ghɨ̄k
Meaning: cough
Tibetan: khogs cough.
Lushai: khuʔ to cough.
Lepcha: kăk to cough
Comments: ? BG: Dimasa gu-su , Garo gu-su . Sh. 44.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *gh(j)ăm
Meaning: satisfied, satiated
Burmese: khjamh (OB khjam ) feel satisfied; be pleasant.
Kachin: (H) kham be well; cf. also gam2 luck.
Lushai: kham be satiated, satisfied.
Comments: Trung găm2 good, perhaps also Bodo *ham id. Cf. *kām 'hunger, desire'. Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *g(h)jāk
Meaning: dry; coated, caked
Tibetan: khjag(s ) frozen, ice.
Lushai: khāk be caked, coated; be hard or caked together (as earth).
Lepcha: kak 1 to be costive, to be bound (bowels) 2 to be overcooked
Comments: Cf. Limbu khākmaʔ 'harden, solidify'. Cf. Karen *khVʔ, Dhimal tir-ka, Nocte a-ki, Haka kik 'cold'; Miji mǝkhyaŋ, Lhota ekhyaŋ, Manipuri akaŋ-ba 'dry'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ghjǝ̄m
Meaning: precipice
Tibetan: khjom-khjom oblique, awry.
Kachin: ngam2 precipitous, precipice, kham1 -wam1 id.
Lushai: khām a precipice, a cliff.
Comments: Sh. 44; Ben. 71. Cf. Kulung khǝmla 'ravine'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Gh(j)ɨăl
Meaning: lame
Tibetan: sgjid-khjol one lame in his legs (sgjid knee-joint).
Kachin: (H) gai, lǝgai to sprawl, to limp.
Lushai: hol walk with (a stick).
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Total of 2823 records 142 pages
Pages: 21
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28
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