Типологическая база данных : Результат запроса

NUMBER: 1501

LANGUAGE: She

LOCATION: SW Ethiopia (SE Ilubabor)

POPULATION: 42,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Gimira

CONSONANTS:

NUMBER: 1502

LANGUAGE: Chara

LOCATION: SW Ethiopia (C Kefa)

POPULATION: 1,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Chara

OTHERSOURC: Cerulli, Enrico. 1938. Il linguaggio dei Giangerò ed alcune lingue Sidama dell'Omo. Rome: Istituto per l'Oriente.

CONSONANTS:

    t t^ʔ k k^ʔ ʔ
b d d^ʔ ɡ
    t^sʔ č č^ʔ
    ɡ̌
f s š h
    z ž
m n n^ʔ
    l
    r

STOPS: b t t^ʔ d d^ʔ k k^ʔ ɡ ʔ

AFFRICATES: t^sʔ č č^ʔ ɡ̌

FRICATIVES: f s z š ž h

NASALS: m n n^ʔ

LATERALS: l

VIBRANTS: r

MODIFIEDCO: c̄ all ?

GLIDES: j^ʔj w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e

CENTRALVOW: a

BACKVOWELS: u o

LONGVOWELS: v̄ all

DEMONSTRAT: 2

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2 5
3

SYNTAX: SOV AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N

PREPPOST: POST

NUMBER: 1503

LANGUAGE: Basketo

LOCATION: SW Ethiopia (C Gemu Gofa)

POPULATION: 9,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: West

OTHERSOURC:

Cerulli, Enrico. 1938. Il linguaggio dei Giangerò ed alcune lingue Sidama dell'Omo. Rome: Istituto per l'Oriente.
E

CONSONANTS:

   p t t^ʔ k k^ʔ
b b^ʔ d d^ʔ ɡ
    t^sʔ č č^ʔ
    ɡ̌
f s š h
    z
m m^ʔ n n^ʔ
    l
    r

STOPS: p b b^ʔ t t^ʔ d d^ʔ k k^ʔ ɡ

AFFRICATES: t^sʔ č č^ʔ ɡ̌

FRICATIVES: f s z š h

NASALS: m m^ʔ n n^ʔ

LATERALS: l

VIBRANTS: r

MODIFIEDCO: c̄ all ?

GLIDES: j w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e

CENTRALVOW: a

BACKVOWELS: u o

LONGVOWELS: v̄ all

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2 5
3mf 6

SYNTAX: SOV

COMMENTS: SOV GN POSS-N

NUMBER: 1504

LANGUAGE: Male

LOCATION: Ethiopia

POPULATION: 12,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: South

OTHERSOURC: E

CONSONANTS:

SYNTAX: SOV

NUMBER: 1505

LANGUAGE: Oyda

LOCATION: Ethiopia

POPULATION: 3,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: Central

OTHERSOURC: E

CONSONANTS:

SYNTAX: SOV

NUMBER: 1506

LANGUAGE: Ometo

ALTERNATEN: Walamo, Gamo

DIALECT: Gofa

LOCATION: SW Ethiopia (NE Gemu Gofa)

POPULATION: 908,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: Central

GRAMMAR: GD: Moreno, Martino Mario 1938. Introduzione alla lingua ometo. Rome: A. Mondadori.

OTHERSOURC:

Ohman, Walter A., et al. 1976. "Three Other Ethiopian Languages," in LE.
LA

CONSONANTS:

   p p^ʔ t t^ʔ k k^ʔ ʔ
b d ɗ̣ ɡ
    t^sʔ č č^ʔ
    ɡ̌
f s s^ʔ š h
m n
    l
    r

STOPS: p p^ʔ b t t^ʔ d ɗ̣ k k^ʔ ɡ ʔ

AFFRICATES: t^sʔ č č^ʔ ɡ̌

FRICATIVES: f s s^ʔ š h

NASALS: m n

LATERALS: l

VIBRANTS: r

MODIFIEDCO: c̄

GLIDES: j w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e

CENTRALVOW: a

BACKVOWELS: u o

LONGVOWELS: v̄ all

DIPHTHONGS: diphthongs

NOUNNUMBER: s p (pl forms not normally used)

GENDER: m f

DEMONSTRAT: 3 + ref

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2 5
3mf 6

SYNTAX: SOV AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N

PREPPOST: POST

NUMBER: 1507

LANGUAGE: Ometo

ALTERNATEN: Walamo, Wolaytta

DIALECT: Kullo

LOCATION: SW Ethiopia (S Kefa)

POPULATION: 908.000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: Central

GRAMMAR: Allan, Edward J. 1976. "Kullo," in NSLE, 324-50.

CONSONANTS:

    t t^ʔ k k^ʔ ʔ
b ɓ d ɗ ɡ ɠ
    t^s t^sʔ č
    ɡ̌
f s š h
    z
m n
    l
    r

STOPS: b ɓ t t^ʔ d ɗ k k^ʔ ɡ ɠ ʔ

AFFRICATES: t^s t^sʔ č ɡ̌

FRICATIVES: f s z š h

NASALS: m n

LATERALS: l

VIBRANTS: r

MODIFIEDCO: c̄

GLIDES: j w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e

CENTRALVOW: a

BACKVOWELS: u o

LONGVOWELS: (v̄)

DIPHTHONGS: ai oi aw

SYLLABLE: (C)(G)V(C) (no CGVC)

NOUNNUMBER: s p

DEMONSTRAT: 2

ARTICLES: def

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2 5
3mf 6
politeness: 2 respectful

SYNTAX: SOV AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N D+Num+A+N

PREPPOST: POST

NUMBER: 1508

LANGUAGE: Zayse

LOCATION: SW Ethiopia (SE Gemu Gofa)

POPULATION: 21,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: East

OTHERSOURC: Cerulli, Enrico. 1938. Il linguaggio dei Giangerò ed alcune lingue Sidama dell'Omo. Rome: Istituto per l'Oriente.

CONSONANTS:

   p t k k^ʔ ʔ
b d d^ʔ ɡ
    t^sʔ č č^ʔ
ɸ f s š h
    z ž
m n n^ʔ
    l
    r

STOPS: p b t d d^ʔ k k^ʔɡ ʔ

AFFRICATES: t^sʔ č č^ʔ

FRICATIVES: ɸ f s z š ž h

NASALS: m n n^ʔ

LATERALS: l

VIBRANTS: r

MODIFIEDCO: c̄ all ?

GLIDES: j w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e

CENTRALVOW: a

BACKVOWELS: u o

LONGVOWELS: ē ā ō

NOUNNUMBER: s p

DEMONSTRAT: 2

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2 5
3 6

SYNTAX: SOV AN DN POSS-N

NUMBER: 1509

LANGUAGE: Zergulla

LOCATION: Ethiopia

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: East

CONSONANTS:

NUMBER: 1510

LANGUAGE: Ganjule

LOCATION: Ethiopia

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: East

CONSONANTS:

NUMBER: 1511

LANGUAGE: Gidiccho

LOCATION: Ethiopia

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: East

CONSONANTS:

NUMBER: 1512

LANGUAGE: Gatsame

ALTERNATEN: Kachama

LOCATION: Ethiopia

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: East

OTHERSOURC: E

CONSONANTS:

SYNTAX: SOV

NUMBER: 1513

LANGUAGE: Koyra

ALTERNATEN: Koorete

LOCATION: SW Ethiopia (W Sidamo)

POPULATION: 5,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Omotic: North: Gimojan: Ometo: East

OTHERSOURC: E

CONSONANTS:

SYNTAX: SOV

NUMBER: 1514

LANGUAGE: Beja

ALTERNATEN: Bedauye, Bedawi

LOCATION: NE Sudan (N Kassala)

POPULATION: 100,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Cushitic: Beja

DICTIONARY:

Reinisch, Leo. 1985. Wörterbuch der Bedauye-Sprache. Vienna.

GRAMMAR:

GD: Roper, E. M. 1928. Tu Bedawiɛ. Hertford, England: Stephen Austin & Sons.
Hudson, Richard A. 1976. "Beja," in NSLE, 97-132.

OTHERSOURC: LA

CONSONANTS:

    t̪ ṭ^ʔ k kʷ ʔ
b d̪ ḍ ɡ ɡʷ
    ɡ̌
f s̪ š^ʔ (x) h
   (z̪) (ɣ)
m n̪
    l
    r

STOPS: b t̪ d̪ ṭ^ʔ ḍ k kʷ ɡ ɡʷ ʔ

AFFRICATES: ɡ̌

FRICATIVES: f s̪ (z̪) š^ʔ (x) (ɣ) h

NASALS: m n̪

LATERALS: l

VIBRANTS: r

MODIFIEDCO: c̄

GLIDES: j w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e

CENTRALVOW: a

BACKVOWELS: u o

LONGVOWELS: v̄ all

SYLLABLE: (C)(C)V(C)(t)

TONES:

hi-lev hi-fall

NOUNNUMBER: s p

GENDER: m f

DEMONSTRAT: 2

ARTICLES: def

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2mf 5mf
3mf 6mf

SYNTAX: SOV AN/(NA) GN/(NG) DN/(ND) NUM-N/(N-NUM) POSS-N/N-POSS

PREPPOST: POST

NUMBER: 1515

LANGUAGE: Awngi

ALTERNATEN: Awiya

LOCATION: W Ethiopia (SC Gojam)

POPULATION: 50,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Cushitic: Central

OTHERSOURC:

Hetzron, Robert. 1978. "The Nominal System of Awngi (Southern Agaw)," BSOAS 41, 121-41.
LA

CONSONANTS:

   p t k
b d ɡ
    t^s č
    d^z ɡ̌
f s š χ
    z ʁ
m n
    l
    r

STOPS: p b t d k ɡ

AFFRICATES: t^s d^z č ɡ̌

FRICATIVES: f s z š χ ʁ

NASALS: m n

LATERALS: l

VIBRANTS: r

MODIFIEDCO:

c̄
cʷ k ɡ χ ʁ ŋ

GLIDES: j w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e (æ)

CENTRALVOW: (ɨ) a

BACKVOWELS: u o

TONES: hi mid lo fall

STRESS: normally penult

NOUNNUMBER: s p

GENDER: m f

DEMONSTRAT: 2 + ref

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2 5
3 6
politeness: 2 & 3

SYNTAX: SOV AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N D+A+N

PREPPOST: POST

NUMBER: 1516

LANGUAGE: Xamir

ALTERNATEN: Khamir

LOCATION: N Ethiopia (W Elo)

POPULATION: 5,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Cushitic: Central

CONSONANTS:

NUMBER: 1517

LANGUAGE: Kemant

ALTERNATEN: Falasha, Qimant

LOCATION: W Ethiopia (S Begemdir and Simen)

POPULATION: 17,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Cushitic: Central

GRAMMAR:

GD: Conti Rossini, Carlo. 1912. La langue des kemant en abyssinie. Vienna: Alfred Hölder.
Appleyard, D. L. 1975. "A Descriptive Outline of Kemant," BSOAS 38, 316-50.

CONSONANTS:

    t (t^ʔ) k kʷ (k^ʔ)
b d ɡ ɡʷ
    (č) (č^ʔ)
    ɡ̌
f s š x xʷ
    z ɣ ɣʷ
m n ŋ ŋʷ
    l
    ɾ

STOPS: b t (t^ʔ) d k kʷ (k^ʔ) ɡ ɡʷ

AFFRICATES: (č) (č^ʔ) ɡ̌

FRICATIVES: f s z š x xʷ ɣ ɣʷ

NASALS: m n ŋ ŋʷ

LATERALS: l

VIBRANTS: ɾ

GLIDES: j w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e

CENTRALVOW: ǝ ɐ a

BACKVOWELS: u o

SYLLABLE: (C)V(C)

NOUNNUMBER: s p

GENDER: m f

DEMONSTRAT: 2

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2 5
3mf 6

SYNTAX: SOV AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N

PREPPOST: POST

NUMBER: 1518

LANGUAGE: Bilin

ALTERNATEN: Bilen

LOCATION: NW Ethiopia (W Eritrea)

POPULATION: 32,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Cushitic: Central

OTHERSOURC:

Palmer, F. R. 1957. "The Verb in Bilin," BSOAS 19, 131-59.
Palmer, F. R. 1958. "The Noun in Bilin", BSOAS 21, 376-91.
LA

CONSONANTS:

    t t^ʔ k kʷ k^ʔ k^ʔʷ q qʷ ʔ
b d ɡ ɡʷ
    č č^ʔ
    ɡ̌
m n ŋ ŋʷ
    l
    r

STOPS: b t t^ʔd k kʷ k^ʔ k^ʔʷ ɡ ɡʷ q qʷ ʔ

AFFRICATES: č č^ʔ ɡ̌

NASALS: m n ŋ ŋʷ

LATERALS: l

VIBRANTS: r

MODIFIEDCO: c̄

GLIDES: j w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e

CENTRALVOW: ǝ ɐ a

BACKVOWELS: u o

STRESS: Some, but not all, words have a prominent syllable [= hi pitch + stress]

NOUNNUMBER: s p

GENDER: m f [sg only]

DEMONSTRAT: 2

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2 5
3mf 6

SYNTAX: SOV AN/NA NG DN NUM-N POSS-N

PREPPOST: POST

NUMBER: 1519

LANGUAGE: Xamta

ALTERNATEN: Xamtanga

LOCATION: Ethiopia

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Cushitic: Central

OTHERSOURC: E

CONSONANTS:

SYNTAX: SOV

NUMBER: 1520

LANGUAGE: Burji

LOCATION: SW Ethiopia (SE Gemu Gofa)

POPULATION: 15,000

CLASSIFICA: Afro-Asiatic: Cushitic: Eastern: Highland

OTHERSOURC: Hudson, Grover. 1976. "Highland East Cushitic," in NSLE, 232-77.

CONSONANTS:

    p p^ʔ t̪ t̪^ʔ k k^ʔ ʔ
b (ɓ) d̪ ɗ̣ ɡ
    č č^ʔ
    ɡ̌
f s̪ š h
m n̪ (ñ)
    l̪
    r

STOPS: p p^ʔ b (ɓ) t̪ t̪^ʔ d̪ ɗ̣ k k^ʔ ɡ ʔ

AFFRICATES: č č^ʔ ɡ̌

FRICATIVES: f s̪ š h

NASALS: m n̪ (ñ)

LATERALS: l̪

VIBRANTS: r

MODIFIEDCO: c̄

GLIDES: j w

VOWELS:

FRONTVOWEL: i e

CENTRALVOW: a

BACKVOWELS: u o

LONGVOWELS: v̄ all

SYLLABLE: (C)V(C)

NOUNNUMBER: s (p) (only a few plurals exist)

GENDER: m f

DEMONSTRAT: 2

ARTICLES: def

PRONOUNS:

1 4
2 5
3mf 6

SYNTAX: SOV AN GN DN POSS-N

PREPPOST: POST